Whatdidyoudoduringtheholidays.ppt

1、What did you do during the holidays?,Q: What did you do on weekend? Look the title and answer it. Tell me what did you do.,一般过去时(Simple Past Tense),一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 A结构 be动词（is，am, are） was/were 主语 + 谓语 eg：He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。 I was eight years old last year. 我去年8岁。,

2、实义动词相应的动词过去式 表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 eg：She bought many books yesterday .昨天她买了很多书。 I played football with my friend last Monday. 上周一我和一个朋友踢了足球。 表示过去的时间状语，有：yesterday，last week, last year, two days ago, Sunday, two month ago etc.,B动词的过去式 动词的分类：1、规则动词其过去式都是以-ed结尾 2、不规则动词其过去式是没有规则 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接

3、加ed。 eg：want-wanted，play-played，work-worked. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。 eg：hope-hoped，live-lived, love-loved. 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。 eg：stop-stopped, ship-shipped. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。 eg：study-studied，worry-worried，copy-copied.,有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要单独记忆。(不规则动词)需牢记！ eg：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, eat-ate,

4、 do-did, learn-learnt, see-saw, read-read, have-had, tell-told, teach-taught, take-took, speak-spoken, get-got.,walk走_walked climb爬 climbed_ play 玩_played_ visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母 visited grandparents_ listen to music听音乐 listened to music_ work工作_worked_ show展示_showed_ look看_looked_,like像,喜欢_ liv

5、e居住_ dance跳舞_ use 使用_ love爱_ taste尝_ close关上_ prepare准备_,eat吃_ have有_ buy买_ take带_ go去_ sing唱歌_ teach（taught）教 run(ran)跑 get up起床_ swim游泳_ sleep(slept)睡觉 do做_ draw(drew) pictures画画 write(wrote) a letter写信 tell(told)告诉 find(found)寻找到 come(came)来,stop(stopped)停 shop购物 _ empty the trash倒垃圾_ study学习_,作业： 一、将下列动词变成过去式。 look_ watch_say _ like_ hope_ stand _ stop_study_ is _ play_ stay_ write_ read_teach_ buy_ 二.单项选择 1.I _my homework last night. A.are B.do C.did 2.I _ to