一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时

1、.,反思诊断 (师友互助，搞清楚每句的时态) (1.)Toms sister _watching TV in the evening. (like) But now she _a book. (read) (2)What _Tom _(do) last Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and_(read) a book. (3)Tom_(come) here tomorrow.,1.likes is reading 2.did do watched read 3.is coming,.,Tom is coming here tomorrow.,在现在进行时中某

2、些动词的 现在进行时可以表示将来。,.,常见时间状语：,in the future 在未来 five years later 5年后 this afternoon,tomorrow soon一会，马上 later Tonight 今晚 next week in a few days几天后,据课本P126互相谈谈一般将来时的定义和时间状语,.,一般将来时态 The Future Tense,a.一般将来时态的另外两种谓语动词结构， b.两种谓语动词结构的句型变化， c.两种谓语动词的区别， d.there be句型的一般将来时态,.,自学材料1 请通过以下句子,总结一般将来时态的第二种谓语动词结

3、构. (1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow. (2)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(长大) (3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week . 结论：谓语动词结构：_,be（am，is， are） going to+动词原形 打算，将要干某事,.,结论:变否定句时_ 变一般疑问句时_, 肯定否定回答时_,(1)He is going to buy an English book tomorrow. (2)I am go

4、ing to be a teacher when I grow up.(长大) (3)They are going to play soccer with Class One next week .,将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答,be后加not,将be动词提到句首,.,自学材料2 从以下句子找出一般将来时态的第三种谓语动词结构 (1)He will go to America this summer. (2) I will write to you later. (3)Mary will tell me something about her family. 结论:谓语动词

5、结构_,助动词will+动词原形 将要干某事,师友讨论：这种谓语动词结构的句型转化是怎样的？,变否定句时_变一般疑问句时_,肯定否定回答时_,Will 后加not,将Will 提到句首,.,试一试 (1)They will come here tomorrow.(一般疑问句) Will they come here tomorrow? (2)He will give me something for my birthday.(否定句) He wont give me anything for my birthday party. (3)Will Mary get there tomorrow

6、morning? (否定回答) No, she wont.,.,巩固训练 (1) Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give (2) Will his parents visit his uncle tomorrow? No, _ A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. (3)Marys mother often cleans the room on Sundays.（用next

7、 Sunday改写） _/_. (4)He is going to make a plan for next term.(学期) (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) _he _ _ _ a plan for next term? No, he_. (5)They are going to play soccer next Sunday.(划线部分提问) _ _ _ going to play soccer?,.,Keys: 1.B 2.B 3.Marys mother will clean the room next Sunday. 4.Is going to make isnt. 5. When

8、 are they,.,一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：,be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”,.,1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事，will 表示较远时间将发生的事，如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.,时间久远,.,2. be going to 表示主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously（严重地） ill. He is going to die（死）. He will be twen

9、ty years old.,主客观,.,3 用begoingto Kateisinhospital.凯特在住院。 Yes,Iknow.Iamgoingtoseeherthisafternoon. “是的，我知道。我下午要去看她。” 说话时 用“will”。 Kateisinhospital.凯特在住院。 Oh,really,Ididntknow.Iwillseeheratonce.哦，是吗？我都不知道呢。我得马上去看她。,原先作好的打算，,临时的 打算,原先作好的打算,临时的 打算,.,4. Lookattheclouds.Itsgoingtorain. 你看天上的云。快下雨了。,在有迹象表明

10、的情况下的预料用begoingto,.,简单记下,be going to 近期打算计划 主观推测 原先打算 迹象表明 will 较远时间 客观发生 临时起意,.,Do you remember them? 1.含事先经过考虑,而打算计划干的事,用 A.be going to +动词原形 B.will+动词原形 2.没有事先经过考虑,临时决定干的事.用 A.be going to +动词原形 B.will+动词原形 3.某种迹象表明将要发生的事,用 A.be going to +动词原形 B.will+动词原形 4.不以人的意志而改变,必然会发生的事 A.be going to +动词原形 B.

11、will+动词原形,.,1Why does Li Lei practice speaking English every day？ Because he_ his next vacation in England .（Awill take B. is going to take) 2.Mom，Im not feeling well.I have a cold（感冒）. Dont worry(别着急).I _some medicine（药） for you soon.(马上) (Awill buy B. is going to buy) 3.Im 16 this year. Next year

12、I_17. (A.will be B.am going to be),B,A,A,.,There be 句型的一般将来时态 There is a big tree here. There were so many people here yesterday. 温故: He often plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改写句子) He is going to play with his friends tomorrow. 知新: There is a garden in our school. 用next year改写句子 There is going to b

13、e a garden in our school next year. 再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物) in our school. 用next year改写句子 There are going to be two buildings in our school next year.,There is/are going to be 人/物+介词短语,结构一,.,There be 句型的一般将来时态第二种结构 There is a big tree here. There were so many people here yesterday. 温故: He o

14、ften plays with his friend.(用 tomorrow改写句子) He will play with his friend. 知新: There is a garden in our school. 用next year改写句子 There will be a garden in our school next year 再知新:There are two buildings(建筑物) in our school. 用next year改写句子 There will be two tall buildings in our school next year.,结构二,Th

15、ere will be 人/物+介词短语,.,结构一 There is/are going to be 人/物+介词短语,结构二 There will be 人/物+介词短语,Disscuss.Which one do you prefer ?Why?,注意：结构一中，be going to 中的be遵 循就近原则。 结构二中，无论后面加单数名词或复数 名词，be都用原形。,.,1. There _a class meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will is B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will going to be 2. There _two tigers shows in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to be C.will be D.are going to have 3.There is going to be a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sunday. (一般疑问句,并做否定回答) _there _ _ _a a football game between Class One and Class Two this Sun