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1、丑与美的交融与转化,象征主义诗歌-恶之花,Author,Charles Pierre Baudelaire 夏尔皮埃尔波德莱尔,Introduction,Charles Pierre Baudelaire(April 9 ,1821 -August 31st 1867years) the most famous modernpoet inFrance in nineteenth Century, symbolism poetrypioneer,the representative offlowers of evil . Charles Baudelaire was a pioneer ofFr

2、ench Symbolism Poetry,plays an important rolein European and Americanpoetry,his worksflowers of evilis one of the most influentialpoetry in nineteenth Century.,From 1843 onwards,Baudelairebegan tocreatelaterincomeflowers of evilof poetry,poetrywas published soon after, penalizedformisdemeanor courtd

3、etrimentalpublic moralityand weathering and other charges.In 1861,Baudelaireapplied to join theFrenchAcademy,after exit.Works areflowers of evil,Paris,blue,aestheticcuriospoorbelgium!Etc.,夏尔皮埃尔波德莱尔(Charles Pierre Baudelaire,1821年4月9日1867年8月31日),法国十九世纪最著名的现代派诗人,象征派诗歌先驱,代表作有恶之花。夏尔波德莱尔是法国象征派诗歌的先驱,在欧美诗坛

4、具有重要地位,其作品恶之花是十九世纪最具影响力的诗集之一。从1843年起,波德莱尔开始陆续创作后来收入恶之花的诗歌,诗集出版后不久,因“有碍公共道德及风化”等罪名受到轻罪法庭的判罚。1861年,波德莱尔申请加入法兰西学士院,后退出。作品有恶之花、巴黎的忧郁、美学珍玩、可怜的比利时!等,Background of Age,In nineteenth Century Franceis one ofmany schools,the trend of thought in literatureAs one fallsera.Whenthe romantictemplecracks,naturalism

5、 hasdevelopment potential,aestheticismhasmade a banner,realismis stillin chaos.The great traditionhas disappeared,anda new traditionhas not yet formed,in such atransition from the old to the new,advance and retreatthe confluence ofthe crossroads,symbolismbred,andsymbolismpioneer Baudelairewith a kin

6、d ofreligious fervour,stubbornand whimsicalworlddedicationsymbolismworks flowers of evil ,here,he willattention is directed tothe previousdidnt involvecesspit,maggots,bonesandcarrionhis alternativeaestheticsto discover the beauty in evilconceptfor the lateropened a new roadleading to thepoetryof the

7、 gate,19世纪的法国是一个流派众多,文学思潮此起彼伏的时代。当时浪漫主义的“庙堂出现了裂缝”,自然主义有发展之势,唯美主义已打出了旗帜,现实主义尚在混乱之中。“伟大的传统业已消失,而新的传统尚未形成”,在这样一个新旧交替,进退汇合的十字路口,象征主义孕育而生,而象征主义先驱波德莱尔便以一种宗教般的狂热、固执和异想天开为世人奉献上象征主义著作恶之花,在这里,他将注意力指向了前人未曾涉及的粪坑、蛆虫、白骨和腐尸他那“发掘恶中之美”的另类美学观为后世开辟了一条通向诗歌大门的新路,The flowers of evilthe poemis divided into six parts:and i

8、deal,Paris style,wine,flowers of evil,Treason,death.Although thecollection of poemsis notchronologicallyarranged,but bythe poetto express thethemeof recombination,but itis astart off and finishthe book.It isa consistenttheme, symbolic imageswhichimplies thatreflected by Baudelaireat theage of capita

9、lismsocial reality,but also the performanceof loneliness,morbidpoet,in the struggle betweenlight and darkness,reality and illusion,the spirit and the flesh of thepain,the search up and down,the constant pursuit ofbeauty and idealwinding courseand pathosinner feelings.,You can put in the universe int

10、o your house,You can put in the universe into your house, Dirtywoman!Thecoldboringyour soul. For the use ofunique Gameshone yourteeth, Every day must havea hearton. Your eyes,likethe shoptheres light, Unbridleduse ofborrowedauthority Neverknow theirbeautifulregulations,The deaf and dumbmachine,inver

11、tedrichcruelty! Health caretool,sucking thebloodof the world, Why dont youfeel ashamed,why shouldnot In the mirror to seeyourglamour drops? Youbragversedloftyevil Nevermake youflinchwith terror, But the natureis extremelygood at hiding itdesires, Useyou,woman,the evilqueen, -use you,humblebeast,theg

12、eniusof shaping. Filthygreatah!Ahmeanlofty!,你能把全宇宙放进你的内屋,肮脏女人!无聊使你灵魂冷酷. 你怎么不感到羞愧,怎么竟未 为用奇特的游戏磨练你的牙, 在镜子里看见你的魅力减退? 每天都必须有一颗心脏上架. 你自诩精通的那种崇高的恶 你的眼睛,像店铺里有了光亮。 从来不曾使你因恐怖而退缩 肆无忌惮地运用借来的权威 而自然极善于隐藏它的渴望, 从来不知道自己的美的法规。 -利用你,卑贱的兽,把天才塑造 又聋又哑的机器,倒富裕残暴! 保健的工具,吸食世人的鲜血, 啊污秽的伟大!啊卑鄙的崇高!,My Understanding,One person s

13、aid that “human overturn the live ,evil come .” This poem just a small part of this book ,but contain the ideaevil. TheflowersofevilinFrenchmeanssickflowers.Whilethe word evilin Frenchishas many meanings,such as disease,evil,ugly,weird,pain,damageetc.Flower meaningwithliterary color,means beautiful,

14、magical things,such as art,poetry,etc.Baudelaire with flowers of evil as thepoetry of thetitle,the intention isthrough poetrysymbolic imagesshowthe human worldof ugliness,from eviltobeauty,to the worldwith shock andwake,The first isthe use of symbolism.The poetthrough a large number ofsymbols and hi

15、nts,metaphor,allusionimage,make the personand nature,a symbol ofspirit and matter,each othermutual induction,thus the imageand vividexpression ofaprofound ideological connotation. Lackof social experience ,I cant understand the Deep meaning .However ,I can feel the emotion the writer want to tell. Baudelaireto the human spiritisthe evil of humanityweretracing . We have to face evil, we have continue our life .we should see our life deeply .,Other sentences,1.我知道痛苦乃是唯一的高贵 无论人世和地狱都不能腐蚀 为了把我那神秘的冠冕偏缀, 须将一切时代一切领域征集。 2因为它只用纯净的光明制作从

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