高中英语Module2AJobWorthDoingReading单词短语篇课时习题外研版必修5

1、 Module 2Reading(单词短语篇)5.单句语法填空1_(finish) the test paper，the student put down his pen，_(satisfy) with a smile on his face.2Such a_(stress) working environment is not good to your health.3The_(account) checked this unnecessary spending in good time.4Yuan Longping is considered_(discover) a special ty

2、pe of rice plant.5The specialists_(invite) to the conference were mostly famous researchers who had made great contributions to Chinas science and technology.6She is particular_food and it seems that she is never satisfied with everything she eats.7_all the seats full，he had no choice but to stand u

3、p.8The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has_the wildlife in the area.9Dont take_for granted that I will always help you.10We were about to set off_it suddenly began to rain.答案1Having finished；satisfied2.stressful3accountant4.to have discovered5.invited6about7.With8.on9.it10.whe

4、n.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空in practice，in particular，on average, thanks to, take it for granted, have.effect on, in.condition, respect，volunteer, approach1As citizens of the country，we should_ the law.2There are many film stars attending the ceremony and I like Sun Honglei_3This meeting was expected to las

5、t one hour, but_it took more than two hours.4The temple came into being two hundred years ago and now it is_bad_5Dont_that you are sure to succeed.6_the openingup policy, China is becoming stronger and stronger.7How many hours per week do you work at your job_？8The big earthquake on May 12，2008_ a b

6、ig _his life.9The children all_to be my guide.10They decided to increase advertising aimed at women on the_of the season.答案1respect2.in particular3.in practice4in；condition5.take it for granted6Thanks to7.on average8had; effect on9.volunteered10.approach.完形填空A successful scientist is generally a goo

7、d observer. He makes full _1_ of the facts he observes. He doesnt accept ideas which are not _2_ on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority (权威) as the only _3_ for truth. He always _4_ ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them. The rise of _5_ science may perhaps be consi

8、dered to _6_ as far back as the _7_ of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher (哲学家) of Oxford, who lived _8_ the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the middle _9_ to suggest that we must learn science _10_ observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself _11_ many i

9、mportant discoveries. Galileo, however, who lived about 300 years later (15641642), the greatest of several great men, _12_ lived in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by _13_ to show how many important _14_ could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large b

10、odies fell more _15_ towards the earth than small ones, _16_ Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the _17_ of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two _18_ iron balls and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileos _19_ of going direct to nature, and proving out _20_ and theories by experiment th

11、at has led to all the discoveries of modern science.1. A. useB. timeC. speed D. trust2. A. worked B. basedC. lived D. written3. A. reason B. causeC. advice D. result4. A. thinks B. checksC. has D. learns5. A. natural B. physicalC. ancient D. modern6. A. date B. keepC. look D. take7. A. study B. time

12、C. year D. birth8. A. both B. each C. between D. among9. A. schools B. ages C. days D. countries10. A. in B. with C. on D. by11. A. did B. made C. took D. gave12. A. who B. when C. that D. where13. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance14. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects15. A. slowly B.

13、rapidly C. lightly D. heavily16. A. although B. because C. when D. if17. A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling18. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal19. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery20. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. ability答案与解析本文为一篇说明文。说明一个成功的科学家必须是一个好的观察者。其次还需具备一些素养。1Amake full use of“

14、充分利用”。2Bbe based on“以为基础”。3A空格后的for暗示应选reason。the reason for.“的理由”；the cause of.“的起因”，两者皆为习惯搭配。4B后文“做实验来证明这些想法”暗示应用check，意为“核实；核查”。5Dthe rise of modern science“现代科学的崛起”。根据下文Roger Bacon提出通过观察和实验来了解科学可知。本文最后一句中的modern science也是提示。6A此处date用作动词，构成date back短语，意为“追溯到”。keep back“隐瞒；阻止”；look back“回顾”；take b

15、ack“收回”。7B追溯到这位科学家所生活的时代。time此处意为“时代”。8Cbetween. and.“在和之间”。9Bin the middle ages“在中世纪”。10Dby doing sth.“通过做某事”。by 表示方法、手段，意为“靠；用”。11Bmake many important discoveries “做出许多重要的发现”。make a discovery(discover)“发现”。12Awho在此引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词several great men。13Bby degrees“逐渐地；渐渐地”；by chance“偶然”。承接上文应选B项。14

16、A根据词义及语境可知选truths，表示“真理”。15B以前人们认为大物体下落的速度要比小物体下落得快，故选rapidly“快速地”。16B“因为”这是科学界权威人士亚里士多德说的。17C伽利略来到比萨斜塔的“顶端”抛下两个铁球。18D为了证明不同大小的物体下落的速度不相同的观点是错误的，伽利略在塔顶丢下两个重量“不同”的铁球。19A是伽利略这种直接探究自然界本质、通过实验证明观点和理论的“精神”引导现代科学所有科学发现的产生。20B通过实验来证明“观点”和理论。.阅读理解Having good etiquette(礼节) at the workplace is very important

17、to be a favorite in an office.However，its observed that many people arent aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office.So its important to know some workplace etiquette tips.Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines，the most important is to be punctual to

18、your office.Though going late due to an emergency is okay，habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization.By arriving at your office on time，you show that youre aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization.In case you feel that you would be late，call the concer

19、ned authority and report the matter to him or her.Also，a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must.In the official emails，you need to mention the subject concisely，while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared.You should use good and grammatically

20、correct language while writing emails.A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well.While talking on the telephone，be polite and listen to what theyre saying carefully.Only then should you say what you feel.Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other en

21、d.The workplace guidelines are important even while youre dining or celebrating with your coworkers.If you get a call in between，receive it after youre permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”Dont talk loudly while eating.Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in yo

22、ur company.These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company.All the best!1The intended readers of the passage are_Amanagers in charge of a companyBstudents of a business classCpeople who are hunting for jobsDordinary employees in a company2Why should you try to be punctual?ATo prove you are not a habitual late co