2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6AtonewithnaturePartⅢDevelopingideas课件外研版.pptx

1、Part Developing ideas,A Love of Gardening,“(1)If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, (2)first published in 1911.At that time, only the very rich in Britain had gardens.Very soon after this, homes with

2、gardens began to be built.d.This_is_what_started_the_British_love_of_gardening！Today, millions of Brits like to say (3)that they have “ green fingers”，with around half the population spending their free time gardening.,c.For_many_people_in_the_UK，their_garden_is_their_own_private_world. Each spring,

3、 children plant sunflowers and wait to see (4)which one is the tallest.Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.And (5)while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass,

4、some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.,b.But_in_cities，limited_space_has_led_to_people_looking_for_new_solutions. Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things.Today, there are over 4，000 people in

5、 London (6)waiting for such pieces of land.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality.,a.As_well_as_being_good_for_the_environment,_gardening_is_also_ good_for_the_soul.What other free-time activi

6、ty allows you to be at one with nature and create more beautiful living things? And if youre in any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden：“Where you tend a rose.A thistle cannot grow.”,(1)if引导条件状语从句；that引导宾语从句作see的宾语。 (2)first published in 1911为过去分词短语作后置定语。 (

7、3)that引导宾语从句，作say的宾语，that在从句中不作成分；另外“with宾语现在分词短语”构成的with的复合结构。 (4)which引导宾语从句，作see的宾语。 (5)while“而，然而”引导并列句，表示对比；后句含有“主语be形容词不定式”结构，其中不定式作状语。 (6)此处为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰people。,publish v.出版 at that time在那时，那时 millions of数以百万计的 green finger高超的种植技能 spend.(in) doing sth花费(时间、金钱)做某事 expert adj.内行的，专家的 gardener

8、 n.园艺爱好者，园丁 enter into.参与；进入 beauty n.美，美丽,rent v.租用，租借 o.把变成 rooftop n.屋顶 improve v.改善，改进 air quality空气质量 as well as又；也；除之外 be good for对有益 soul n.灵魂 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at one with nature与大自然融为一体,Step Factual reading Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.,1.What can we in

9、fer from the second paragraph? A.Different from people in other countries, the British peoples fingers are green. B.All the British people have their own gardens. C.Around half the population spend most of their free time gardening. D.Lots of British people not only love but also are good at gardeni

10、ng.,2.What do the words “the world around them” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.their houses B.their gardens C.their living conditions D.their hometown 3.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.Gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality. B.Today more than 4，000 Londoners

11、 rent small pieces of land on which to grow things. C.But in cities, limited space has led to people looking for new solutions. D.Some people have turned rooftops and walls into private gardens.,答案1.D2.B3.C,Step Cloze test Fill in the blanks according to the text.,“1._ you look the right way, you ca

12、n see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden, first 2._ (publish) in 1911.At that time, only the very rich in Britain 3._ (have) gardens.However, today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”， 4._ around half the popula

13、tion spending their free time gardening.Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which 5._ (grow) things.Today, there are over 4，000 people in London,If,published,had,with,to grow,6._ (wait) for such pieces of land.One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private

14、7._ (garden).These gardens have helped make the cities 8._ (green) and improve air quality.As well as being good for the 9._ (environmental), gardening is also good for 10._ soul.,waiting,gardens,greener,environment,the,1.replace vt.以替换，更换；放回原处,In sentence (a), can we replace “in which” with “where”

15、 without changing the meaning？ (教材P65)在句(a)中，在不改变句意的情况下，我们能用“in which”代替“where”吗？ 写出下列句中replace的含义 Do you think it is possible that robots will replace the workers in the factories in the future？_ You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave._,替换,放回原处,单句语法填空/句型转换 It is still under d

16、iscussion whether the old bus station should be replaced _ a modern hotel or not. John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him. John is ill and I want to know who is going to _ _ _ _ him/_ _ _.,with/by,take,the,place,of,take,his,place,用法总结 replace sth with/by sth用/以代替/替换 take the place

17、 oftake ones place 代替 in place of 代替,2.expert adj.内行的，专家的n.专家,Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.(教材P68) 专业的园艺爱好者知道种植玫瑰的合适角落，另外一些人则花费好几个小时试图种植蔬菜来参与竞争。 She is an expert in child psychology.她是儿童心理学家

18、。 A musician is one who is expert in playing a musical instrument. 音乐家是指擅长演奏某种乐器的人。,句型转换/翻译句子 She is an expert in/on/at training animals. She _ _ _ training animals. Even expert drivers can make mistakes. _,is,expert,in/at,即使很熟练的驾驶员也会犯错误。,用法总结 an expert on/in/at 某方面的专家 be expert in/at 在某方面擅长,3.rent

19、v.租用，租借n.租金,Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land on which to grow things. (教材P69)那些没有外部空间的人可以租用小块土地种东西。 Some farmers rent their land from the council.一些农民从地方议会租用土地。 With the development of pulling down household, it is harder to find apartments for rent.随着房屋拆迁的扩大，租房更难了。 介词填空 Doe

20、s he still live in the flat that was rented _ a local farmer three years ago? Can you tell me what kind of cars you have _ rent？,from,for,用法总结 rent sth from sb从某人处租用某物 for rent 供租用的,4.limited adj.有限的,But in cities，limited space has led to people looking for new solutions.(教材P70) 但是在城市，有限的空间使人们寻找新的解决

21、方法。 She has reached the limit of her patience.她已到了忍无可忍的地步。 They limit the speed of cars to 50 kilometers per hour on this road. 他们限定这条路的车速为每小时50千米。 单句语法填空/补全句子 They have to set a limit _ the cost. The speed of cars and trucks _ per hour in large cities in China. 在中国的大城市里，小汽车和卡车的车速限定在每小时30千米。,to,is l

22、imited to 30 kilometers,单词一族 limit n.限制；极限；界限 vt. 限制 limitless adj. 无限制的，无界限的 用法总结 set a limit to 限制，控制 reach the limit 达到极限 limit.to. 把限制在,5.benefit n.好处，益处vt.有利于；有益于；受益,What are the benefits of gardening？(教材P70)园艺的好处是什么？ As we know, books are the source of knowledge.I benefit a great deal from rea

23、ding. 我们都知道书是知识的源泉。我从读书中获益匪浅。 Doing exercise every day is of great benefit to health. 天天做运动对健康有好处。 The soldier lost his life for the benefit of his motherland. 这名士兵为了祖国的利益献出了生命。,单句语法填空/补全句子 The doctor considered that the change would be _ (benefit) to her health. It is said that Yoga is of great ben

24、efit _ health. There is no doubt that the plants _. 毫无疑问这些作物会从这场雨中受益。,beneficial,to,will benefit from the rain,单词一族 beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的；受益的 用法总结 (1)for the benefit of for ones benefit 为了的利益 be of benefit to 有益于；对有好处 (2)benefit from/by. 从中受益/获益 名师提醒 benefit一般为不可数名词，但意为“具体的好处”时是可数名词，可用复数形式。,as wel

25、l as既又，不但而且；和一样好,As well as being good for the environment, gardening is also good for the soul.(教材P70) 园艺不仅对环境有好处，而且有益于心灵。 as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，它强调的是前者，后者只是顺便提及。当它连接主语及其附属成分时，谓语动词与主语保持一致。 Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me. 不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友

26、好。 You look as well as you did ten years ago.你的身体看起来还和十年前一样好。,选词填空：as well/as well as Electric energy can be changed into light energy _ into sound energy. Tom is going to London and his brother is going _. 句型转换 He speaks not only English but also French. He speaks French _ _ _ _.,as well as,as well,as,well,as,English,短语记牢 as well 也，又，还(常位于句末) 名师提醒 not only.but also.连接两个并列的主语时，它强调的是后者。因此，谓语动词和后面的主语保持一致。,And while many Brits li