小升初动词专题

1、动词 II一般过去时概念1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作I went to a park yesterday.He worked hard last year.用法1. 时间状语：yesterday,ago,last year,last night,just now,last weekend2. be动词在一般过去时中的变化3. 行为动词在一般过去时中的变化am和is- wasare -were谓语动词变成过去式动词过去式变化规则【课堂练习】写出动词的过去式do _ are _ is/am _ get _ come _ saty _leave _

2、meet _ write _ buy_ read _ go _一般过去时考点分析考点一：动词过去式变化规则例题 写出下列动词的过去式sing _ eat _ is/am _ fly _ have _ taste _举一反三练习用动词的适当形式填空1 It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday.2 We all _(have) a good time last night.3 He _(jump) high on last Sport Day.4 Helen _(milk) a cow on Friday.5 She likes _ newspapers,but sh

3、e _ a book yesterday.(read)考点二：一般过去时的用法例题 选择填空1. My father _ football every year. A played B plays C playing2. I _ basketball in the playground last weedend. A played B play C playing3. Did Rose _ last Sunday A went swimming B read a book C taking pictures举一反三练习判断正误1. My father work in Shanghai last

4、 year.2. I often went to school on foot.3. I read a book last night.4. I watch TV yesterday evening.5. I went on a big trip last weekend.一般将来时概 念表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.He is going to New York next week.用 法时间状语tomorrow,in the future, the day after tomorrow, from

5、now on, next Sunday两种结构1. will/shall+动词原形2. be going to+动词原形It will be very cold tomorrow.She is not going to come here tomorrow.I am going to Hong Kong next Sunday.When will you move to Hong Kong?【注意】1.“ be going to+动词原形”与“will/shall+动词原形”的区别： be going to+动词原形：强调打算、计划好要做一件事情; will/shall+动词原形: 没有强调这

6、种计划性，只是客观说明一件事情将要发生。2.“will/shall+动词原形”中shall 与第一人称搭配使用，will 与第一人称以外的人称搭配使用。 例句：I shall give you some tickets. We shall go shopping tomorrow.He/She/They will come next week.一般将来时考点分析考点一：shall 与 will 的区别例题 请在下列各题空格处填入shall 或 will1. You _ not drive through red light.2. I _ do everything for her.3. Let

7、s go and take a walk after dinner,_ we?举一反三练习：判断正误1. You will saw many birds in the sky.2. Shall we go to the park?3. I will go swimming romorrow.4. she shall go to HongKong next week.考点二：一般将来时的用法例题 用动词的适当形式填空1. Mary _(visit) her grandparents tomorrow.2. Liu Tao _(fly) kites in the playgrond yesterd

8、ay.3. David _(give) a puppet show next Monday.举一反三练习按要求改写成相对应的时态I buy a can of cola.1. _（一般过去时）2. _（现在进行时）3. _ （一般将来时）一般过去时专项练习.请用正确动词形式填空1. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat (eat) a bird last night.3. We (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I (m

9、ake) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls (dance) at the party last night.9. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday last week.10. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 11. _ he

10、_ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _. 12. Gao Shan _ (put) up the picture last night. 13. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday. 14. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning?15. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.16. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. 17. I listened but _ (hear

11、) nothing.18. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 19. Last weekend,we _ (go) to the cinema.20. May Day is _ (come).改错题 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5. Did you saw him ju

12、st now? _按要求变换句型。 1. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 2. He cleaned his room just now. （划线提问）What_ he _? 3. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book. 4. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） _ _ _

13、 family _ last week? 一般将来时专项训练用所给动词的正确时态填空1. I am _(write) an E-mail to my sister now.2. Whats the weather like today? It _（be） windy.3. My sister _ (be) at home yesterday evening.4. What _(do) you do last night?5. I _ (do) my homework after school every day.6. Mingming _(visit) her grandparents tom

14、orrow.7. The cups on the table _ (be) very nice.8. Look!The bird _ (fly) in the sky.9. My brother _(like) playing chess.10. Linda can _ (speak) Chinese very well.11. I _ (watch) TV last night.12. I _(be) ill yesterday.13. Peter _（wait）for his friend now.14. He _(do) his homework yesterday evening.选择

15、填空1.The man is badly hurt and he on the road sadly. A. is lying B. are lying C. lieing2. Wei Hua visit the Great Wall during this summer holiday? A.Do, going to B. Is, going to C. Will, going to3. -Where are you going ? -I _ the shops for some fruit.A. am going to B. go to C. shall going to go to4.

16、My mother says that she buy me a schoolbag better than this one. A. is B. shall C. will 5. Whats the matter, Li Lei? I _ for my pen. A. am look B. am looking C.look6. Which oranges they to buy? A. are, going B. will, going C.do, going7. The students in Class One carefully to their English teacher. A

17、. is listening B. is looking C. are listening8. Mr Green usually newspapers after supper every day.A. read B. reading C. reads D. looks9. The students in my class harder than before (比以前)this term. A. is going to study B. will going to study C. will study 10. Look! LiPing and Li Ying _ basketball no

18、w.A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing11. I music at 6:00 every morning. A. listen to B. listening to C. am listening to D. hear12.- Can I TV? -Sure. A. watching B. watch C. see D. look13. Here the money. A. are B. is C. am D. be14. There _ a table and two chairs in Jennys room. A. am B. is

19、 C. are D. have15. My English teacher about thirty years old, but he younger than he really is. A. is, look B . am, look C. is, looks16. Jim very hard, but he still a little weak in Chinese. A. studies, is B. study, is C. doesnt study, is17. We all know that the sun round the earth. A. goes B. dont

20、go C. doesnt go D. go18. Who the kite best of all in your class, Jim. Lucy or Lily? A .flies B. fly C .are flying19. Lucy and Lily to speak Chinese with Miss Gao. A. Is, try B. Is trying C. Are, trying20. What you with your classmates this Sunday afternoon? A. are, do B.do, do C. will do21. she home

21、 at six oclock every mornig? A. Do, comes B. Does. come C. Do, come D. Is, come22. There twelve months in a year and January first. A. is, comes B. are, come C. are, comes D. have, comes23. There an English party in our class this evening. A. will have B. are going to have C. is going to be24. Liste

22、n! The children in the open air. A. singing B. is singing C. are singing D. sing25. - What _ that in the box? -A shirt. A. am B. is C. are D. be26. the Great Wall one of the places of great interests in China?A.Was B. Do C. Is27. My father TV with my mother now. A. watch B. watching C. is watching D

23、. watches28. The students back in two hours. A. come B. is coming C. will coming D. will29. you usually to school with your classmates?A. Do, comes B. does, come C. Do, come D. Are, come30. Its six oclock in the evening, My family supper at the table. A. eat B. is eating C. are eating D. eating31. My mother like watching TV, so she to bed very early every evening.A, doesnt ,go B.dont, go C. doesnt ,