2019高考英语二轮题海特训营（21）完形填空记叙文.docx

（21）完形填空 记叙文一1、 A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys 1 , she said she would go. This 2 be the first time that his classmates and t eacher 3 his mother and he felt 4 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 5 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 6 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were 7 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 8 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 9 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 10 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked11 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied, “ 12 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 13 afraid to go in because the fire was 14 ,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked 15 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 16 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 17 ,but to this day, I have never 18 what I did.” At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 19 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 20 for the rest of the day.1.A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement2.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must3.A.noticedB.greetedC.acceptedD.met4.A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired5.A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded6.A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.care aboutD.hear about7.A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted8.A.in sight ofB.by means ofC.by way ofD.in spite of9.A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped10.A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning11.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.anxiously12.A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While13.A.soB.muchC.quiteD.too14.A.out of controlB.under controlC.in controlD.over control15.A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless16.A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched17.A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening18.A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted19.A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride20.A.quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly2、 Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?” I was2 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such3 . I would excitedly turn the tap4 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own6 ,which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to7 .Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 ,an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday,Dad came home10 .As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave,he said, “Hey,would you help me11 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then12 the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why,as a child,13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (习惯)meant Dad was home early to14the evening with Mum and me. It15 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and16placed his comb on his wallet But this time, I noticed something17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good20 for his family.1.A.bagB.walletC.combD.brush2.A.annoyedB.relievedC.ashamedD.pleased3.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain4.A.outB.overC.inD.on5.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh6.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey7.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form8.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict9.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease10.A.occasionallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.rarely11.A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep12.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw13.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing14.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend15.A.affectedB.brokeC.meantD.supported16.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.casuallyD.carefully17.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent18.A.forB.orC.soD.yet19.A.convincingB.heartwarmingC.cautiousD.innocent20.A.originB.lifeC.reputationD.education3、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 1 . I learned this lesson from a(n) 2 many years ago. I took the head 3 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 4 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to 5 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldnt 6 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 7 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 8me. I had to change my 9 about their ability and potential. I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10 .Most important, I began to treat them like 11 .That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their 12 ,we met every day and 13 passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our 14 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 15 .Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 16 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 17 of my life! From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 19 them. I helped them to see themselves 20 ,and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, but born.1.A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature2.A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show3.A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching4.A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new5.A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with6.A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret7.A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand8.A.reacting toB.looking forC.depending onD.caring about9.A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention10.A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship11.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners12.A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor13.A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced14.A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake15.A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend16.A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor17.A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers18.A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect19.A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed20.A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently4、I used to be a very self-centered person,but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 1 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 2 person. I think my 3 started when I was at Palomar College. At first,I just wanted to get my 4 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else,so I hardly ever 5 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 6 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 7 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 8 to help. That was really a big 9 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 10 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 11 , however, came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my 12 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 13 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 14 her,so I took her place. She let me 15 that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was 16 ,but I was also very grateful to her. I think I am a much 17 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 18 these experiences. They have 19 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 20 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.1.A.sinceB.beforeC.orD.unless2.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled3.A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change4.A.balanceB.homeworkC.degreeD.interest5.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported6.A.carefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.guilty7.A.argumentB.gameC.experimentD.defence8.A.daredB.offeredC.hesitatedD.happened9.A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step10.A.usB.whichC.themD.whom11.A.attitudeB.hobbyC.hopeD.luck12.A.friendB.partnerC.guideD.guest13.A.politeB.happyC.strangeD.confident14.A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted15.A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see16.A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopeless17.A.quieterB.busierC.betterD.richer18.A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.analyze19.A.forcedB.preferredC.orderedD.taught20.A.missB.likeC.wonderD.expect 5、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 1 to have too much time? I 2 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 3 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 4 When I got into college, things 5 . I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 6 time there was no sense of 7 to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became a 8 .Once that happened, I just kept 9 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 10 really late at night to get my work done. One day I 11 a former classmate of mine who was 12 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was 13 ,I asked him why he just didnt do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 14 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 15 .He said that if he 16 the job, he would lose his 17 to work and succeed. So, try 18 your time with other work. This is why there is a 19 that if you want something done, ask a 20 person to do it.1.A.trueB.fairC.strangeD.possible2.A.rememberB.admitC.understandD.expect3.A.watchedB.lovedC.coachedD.played4.A.at lastB.right awayC.of courseD.as usual5.A.happendB.repeatedC.changedD.mattered6.A.extraB.difficultC.valuableD.limited7.A.dutyB.achievementC.urgencyD.direction8.A.burdenB.reliefC.riskD.habit9.A.pushingB.takingC.settingD.calling10.A.hanging outB.staying upC.jogging roundD.showing off11.A.metB.helpedC.treatedD.hired12.A.raisingB.wastingC.demandingD.making13.A.safeB.importantC.boringD.rewarding14.A.luckilyB.hardlyC.hopefullyD.simply15.A.childhoodB.collegeC.townD.business16.A.quitB.foundC.acceptedD.kept17.A.heartB.chanceC.driveD.way18.A.savingB.filling upC.giving upD.trading19.A.messageB.storyC.sayingD.fact20.A.carefulB.busyC.reliableD.kind6、 In general,I dont cry very often.But in early August 2011,I did a lot of crying. All these 1 were for one simple reason:I really didnt want to leave China.But I already had my plane ticket,and my work visa was 2 ,so I had no 3 but to go back to America. For a while,I was 4 to be back with my family and friends in the USA. I also enjoyed catching up on all the films,TV shows,and music Id 5 .But before long I began 6 with my family and my friends.I told them how I loved my 7 in China,and how I hoped to come back one day.They said,“Maybe you can go again next year.”And now here I am, 8 one whole year teaching oral English at a middle school. My 9 teaching experience gave me much 10 that I am now putting to use.I now feel 11 about my teaching abilities that I even have a teaching philosophy (哲学):interact (互动).I try to make the students 12 for much more of the class period.I also like to play games in class,as well as doing art projects,acting,and 13 having discussions. To teach English as a foreign language in a non-English-speaking country can be quite 14 at times.I feel it probably more difficult for the students to study English if they are not often 15 by English.Making things even more difficult is the 16 that the English they come across is often 17 ,or,while grammatically correct,is not at all native-sounding.This kind of English can actually be 18 to students learning. 19 ,maybe“Chinglish” both written and spoken,is just one of the 20 to building a country full of English speakers.1.A.storiesB.talksC.tearsD.dreams2.A.dueB.readyC.lostD.special3.A.ideaB.choiceC.rightD.time4.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.curious5.A.ignoredB.heardC.forgottenD.missed6.A.workingB.talkingC.livingD.arguing7.A.researchB.stayC.businessD.condition8.A.spendingB.wastingC.findingD.finishing9.A.everydayB.recentC.previousD.wide10.A.wisdomB.pleasureC.wealthD.knowledge11.A.carefulB.concernedC.certainD.anxious12.A.speakB.writeC.listenD.read13.A.naturallyB.generallyC.hardlyD.simply14.A.amazingB.challengingC.interestingD.disappointing15.A.questionedB.encouragedC.supportedD.surrounded16.A.messageB.factC.feelingD.thought17.A.impossibleB.unusualC.incorrectD.unknown18.A.harmfulB.importantC.suitableD.valuable19.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However20.A.problemsB.stepsC.rulesD.aspects答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B; 5.C; 6.A; 7.A; 8.D; 9.A; 10.C; 11.A; 12.B; 13.D; 14.A; 15.C; 16.D; 17.B; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C解析：1.从语法角度看四个选项都对,但根据下文来看,小男孩不愿妈妈参加学校家长会,因此当听到妈妈说她将去时,他感到很“失望”。2.讲述故事用过去时,会议还未开,是将来时,因此用“would + 动词原形”,表示过去将来。3.根据语境可知这将会是他的老师和同学们第一次“见”他的妈妈。4.be sick of 意为“厌恶,厌倦”;be ashamed of 意为“感到羞愧,惭愧”;be afraid of 意为“害怕,担忧”;be tired of 意为“厌烦”。根据语境可知答案为 B。小男孩对妈妈的相貌感到羞耻。5.cover 意为“遮盖”。严重的疤痕几乎全部遮住了她的右脸6.talk about 意为“谈论,讨论”;think about 意为“考虑”;care about 意为“关心”;hear about 意为“听说”。根据语境可知,小男孩从来不想谈论疤痕的原因及疤痕是如何留下的。7.be impressed by 意为“被深深打动 / 感动”。在会上,人们都被他妈妈的善良和自然美所感动。8.in sight of 意为“临近;可被望见”;by means of 意为“依靠”;by way of 意为“经由”;in spite of 意为“虽然;尽管仍”。根据句意可知答案为 D。9.hide 意为“躲避,躲藏,避开(某人的视线)”,特指出于羞愧或悲痛。但是小男孩还是感到困窘,因此他避开每一个人。10.根据下文内容可知,小男孩是听到了他妈妈和老师之间的谈话,因此答案为 C。11.carefully 意为“小心地,谨慎地”;seriously 意为“认真地,真诚地”;nervously意为“胆怯地”;anxiously 意为“忧虑地,不安地”。问别人的“疤痕”应该是“谨慎地问”,故答案为 A。12.as, when 和 while 这三个词都可以引出时间状语从句,它们的区别是:when 从句表示某时刻或一段时间;as 从句表示进展过程;while 从句只表示一段时间。根据语境“我儿子小时候,他住的房子找了火”应该是指时间点,因此答案为 B。13.too.to. 意为“太以至于不能”。大家都太害怕了以至于不敢进那房子。14.out of control 意为“不受控制”;under control 意为“被控制住”;in control 意为“在控制之下”。根据语境“因为火势无法控制”可知答案为 A。15.helpless 意为“无助的”;hopeless 意为“没有希望的,绝望的”; senseless 意为“不省人事的,无感觉的,无意识的”;useless意为“无用的,无效的”。根据语境可知是被燃烧木头敲击得失去知觉,因此答案为 C。16.touch 意为“触摸”。她触摸着烧伤的那边脸。17.lasting 意为“永久的,永恒的”。“这疤痕将是永恒的。”18.“但直到今天,我从未后悔我所做的”,这便是母爱的伟大之处。19.他感到了一种伟大的母亲为他所做的牺牲意识。20.那天其余的时间他一直紧紧地握着妈妈的手。2答案及解析：答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.A; 10.B; 11.C; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.C; 16.D; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.B解析：1.文章以一把绿色的梳子为线索贯穿全文。从小时候作者非常乐意帮父亲洗梳子,并从中感受到父爱,到长大之后再次帮父亲做这件事情。看到他脸上的笑容,作者深深地领悟了父亲的爱他想要让家人过上好日子。根据前文可知是green comb,后文也有提到父亲要作者清洗的是梳子。2.由后文的excitedly以及carefully可知,作者非常乐意做这件事情。3.帮父亲清洗梳子给作者带来了很大的快乐。倒数第二段中的was such a pleasure 也是提示。4.turn on表示“打开”,此处指打开水龙头开始仔细地洗梳子。5.由后文最后一段父亲的微笑可知,此处应为父亲微笑地看着我。6.两年之后,父亲开始自己创业。第四段开头的“Dads business was back on track. ”也是提示。7.由空后的“Dad didnt come as early and as much as he used to.”可知,父亲开始创业之后,事情发生了变化,不再像以前一样早早回家。8.由空后的for placing our family in trouble可知,母亲和我应该对父亲的表现感到不满。be mad with sb表示“生某人的气”,符合语境。9.with time表示随着时间的推移,符合语境。10.由后文中父亲再次要求作者去洗梳子可知,在作者28岁生日那天,父亲早早地回了家。occasionally“偶尔”;frequently“频繁地”;rare