河北省唐山市开滦第二中学2018_2019学年高一英语6月月考试题.docx

河北省唐山市开滦第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月月考试题说明：1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷第（1）页至第（8）页，第卷第（9）页至第（12）页。2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，共90分）注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the film begin?A. At 4 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a laundry. B. At a tailors. C. At a store.3. What does the man complain about?A. The professor asked everyone to take notes. B. The professor spoke too fast.C. The presentation was boring.4. What does the man do?A. He is a doctor. B. He is a lawyer. C. He is a student.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟; 听完后 ，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。6. When will the woman check in?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7. How much will the woman pay?A. US$150. B. US$300. C. US$450.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will the woman do in a few minutes?A. Have a meeting. B. Communicate with some guests. C. Copy the paper about the programs.9. Why did the man call?A. To greet the woman. B. To make an appointment with the woman.C. To sell the data management tools.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is Tom doing right now?A. Playing a video game. B. Talking with his companions. C. Responding to his friends on his PC.11. What can we learn about the new technology?A. It can identify your expressions directly.B. It enables interaction between people and their PCs.C. The game players will have their hands free.12. What does Tom think of the future of video games?A. It will be fantastic. B. It will be just so-so. C. It will be surprising.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man most interested in?A. A hiking trip to the mountains. B. Tours to nearby attractions. C. City tours.14. How much should the man pay for the two-day overnight trip?A. $ 60. B. $ 120. C. $ 240.15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel. B. At a travel agency. C. In the street.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man should make a reservation ahead.B. The man will book the tour himself.C. Visitors should prepare food by themselves.听第10段材料，回答第 17至20题。17. How much was the first CD sold online in 1994?A. US$13.48.B. US$12.48. C. US$11.48.18. When did Amazon start its first online bookshop?A. In 1994. B. In 1995. C. In 1996.19. What is a typical feature of online shopping?A. Convenience. B. Low price. C. Saving time.20. Why do some people enjoy shopping in real shops?A. Because it is more popular than online shopping. B. Because there are more choices of items.C. Because they can communicate with the salesman face to face.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABritains Beautiful National Parks Offer Lots to SeeMany visitors to the UK go straight to London and never explore outside the capital , which is a pity, for there is a huge variety of landscape only a few hours away, in any one of Britains largest areas of protected countryside, its national parks.The CairngormsThe biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, with some of the countrys highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Climbing and fishing are also popular, along with Scotlands national game, golf. Wildlife enthusiasts well regard this as the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle.The Lake DistrictOver the border in England is the Lake District, originally made famous by local Romantic poet William Wordsworth two hundred years ago. Crowds of people have been travelling here since 1847 when a railway was built to its biggest lake, Windermere. Childrens writers have found inspiration here too, and the mountains make for excellent walking, with breathtaking views.SnowdoniaWales also has its fair share of very impressive landscape Snowdonia was one of the first national parks to be created in 1951. You will find the road signs in two languages and hear Welsh spoken in the local shops. If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle built by a 13th-century prince, or check out the nearby beaches.The Jurassic CoastCovering 95 miles of the coastline from East Devon to Dorset, the Jurassic Coast is just as amazing, with rocks recording 185 million years of the earths history. The first underwater dinosaur remains were found in the high rocks here in the early 19th century.The Giants CausewayFor the strangest coastal scenery of all, cross the Irish Sea to the Giants Causeway. Created 50-60 million years ago, the Giants Causeway has been a source of respect, fear and wonder through the ages. So its not surprising that all kinds of imaginative stories come from it.21. If a person is fond of wild animals, which one is the best choice for him?A. The Cairngorms. B. The Lake District. C. Snowdonia. D. The Giants Causeway.22. What can you learn from the passage?A. The Lake District is a good place to create works for painting.B. Snowdonia is the first national park to be created in Britain.C. The first dinosaur remains were found on the Jurassic Coast.D. You can get to the Giants Causeway by crossing the Irish Sea.23. Where is the article most likely to be taken from?A. A map. B. A newspaper. C. A science book. D. A textbook.BHow would you like to learn more without having to study more? Heres how:1. Get to bed and go to sleep. Your performance, attention, and the ability to concentrate are damaged by lack of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep a night for best performance.2. Feed you head. The brain runs badly if it doesnt get enough fuel. That means protein and complex carbs(复合碳水化合物)eggs and wheat bread for breakfast rather than sugary cereal and orange juice. The biggest mistake teens make is not to have breakfast or to go for sugar, which raises blood sugar levels.3. Body exercise is brain exercise. Body exercise improves brain performance, perhaps because it increases blood flow, or perhaps because it reduces stress and anxiety. Twenty minutes of activity a day that raises your heart rate will do great good.4. Learn now what you want to remember for the rest of your life. Teenage brains are much better at remembering things than the brains of young children or adults. Scientists arent sure why. Whatever the reason, the teenage years ate the time to learn new languages and master other lifelong skills.5. Learn the power of risk-taking. Adults are always worried about the downside of teenage risk-taking, and its true that teenagers are more likely than adults to get themselves in trouble by drinking and driving. But the fact that the parts of the brain that drive people to try new, risky, and exciting things appear to be more developed in teenagers can be a huge advantage. Pick certain challengersdifficult sports, a hard job. Mastering a performance art, traveling overseas and the teenage brain is able to deal with them. They have this power theyre given to go out and do it without fear. 6. Learn what you love. Because emotional systems develop fast in teenager brains, teenagers learn things theyre interested in quickly and well. Their brains give them tools like attention on the project.24. According to the passage, teenagers should have _ for breakfast. A. sugar and bread B. sugar and orange juice C. wheat bread and eggs D. wheat bread and orange juice25. Body exercise plays a part in all the following EXCEPT_.A. reducing blood pressure B. raising heart rateC. making people less anxious D. reducing stress26. The underlined word “downside” in the passage probably means _.A. excitement B. power C. benefit D. disadvantage27. It can be learned from the passage that _.A. teenagers need less sleep than adults B. teenagers should be forbidden to drive C. scientists know why teenagers have a good memoryD. teenagers learn quickly when they are fond of somethingCHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie（自拍）in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are talking happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.28. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.29. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. He will cause the destruction of the world.C. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D. He might get separated from his friends and family.30. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Objective. B. Supportive. C. Optimistic. D. Opposed.31. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People who are addicted to phubbing.C. The possible consequences of phubbing.D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.DAmerican government suggests that children and teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity every day. But less than half of children and just 10% of teens meet these suggestions. Whats the deal? Its reported that about 44million US kids participate in organized sports(such as baseball, softball, soccer). But a new study says just one-quarter of kids get the government-recommended amount of exercise when they show up for team practices. The study, published online last month in a medical journal, says younger kids and boys do better than teens and girls. The study looked at 200 kids aged 7 to 14 who played on soccer, baseball and softball teams. The kids wore sensors to measure their activity during practices. During each practice, kids averaged 30 minutes of downtime(停工期). “It is not clear how much physical activity is provided by youth sports practices,” say the California-based authors of the study. “Much of the time may be inactive, such as receiving verbal instructions and waiting for turns.” Whats a parent or coachor kidto do? The authors of the study suggest increasing the number of practices, extending the time of practices and changing it up during practices. For example, the coach could give each player a ball at the same time. Rather than focusing on one players skills, its best to get the whole team moving. But, the study says, the bottom line is that team sports arent enough exercise. For a child to meet the US physical activity suggestions, the kid will have to do more than just join a team. Exercise is also necessary during breaks, during physical education class, after school and even on the way to school. 32. According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE？A. Only 10% of the teens cant meet the suggestions about physical activity.B. About 11 million US kids can get enough amount of exercise in team practices.C. The new study was published on a famous magazine last month.D. Teens do better than girls and younger kids in the new study.33. The underlined word “extending” in Paragraph 5 means_.A. giving support or confidence B. becoming smaller or fewerC. making something longer or larger D. causing to move or go quickly34. The passage is probably written for_.A. physical teachers and parents B. doctors and nursesC. class advisers and researchers D. kids and headmasters35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Necessary for Kids to Exercise B. Kids for Fun?C. How to Keep Fit D. Not Enough Exercise?第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why is volunteering important?When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your volunteering work. 36 Gaining new/social experiences.Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. 37 Giving back and helping others.Volunteers create better environments for others-they create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jil, a senior student, had been a volunteer in her community（社区） for more than three years. 38 “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.”Creating connections with people. 39 Not only does the volunteer work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possible employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life. 40 Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting. Its taking some time out of your day to help others. Volunteer work makes us feel good. It builds self-confidence and lifts up the spirits.A. Building career choices.B. Raising the spirits.C. Volunteering means a lot more.D. Building relationships with people is very important.E. Volunteering is an excellent way to improve your independence.F. She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens.G. Volunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations.第3部分 英语知识运用 完形填空（共20小题，共30分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a 41 reason, such as your job or your studies? 42 perhaps you are interested in the 43_, films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 44_of the language. Most people learn best using a variety of 45_, but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people. They 46_an environment where you can practice under the 47 of someone whos good at the language. We all lead 48_lives and learning language takes49_. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a 50_. It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming51_ in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes a lot less. Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “Im too 52_ ,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more 53 than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 54 . And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ive also heard people 55 about the mistakes they make when 56 . Well, relax and laugh about your 57 and youre much less likely to make them again. Learning a new language is never 58 . But with some work and devotion, youll make progress. And youll be 59_ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 60 own language. Good luck!41. A.