九年级英语上册Unit4Topic1测试题仁爱版

1 Unit 4 Topic 1第 一 部 分 听 力 (20 分 ) .听 对 话 ， 选 择 与 对 话 内 容 相 符 的 图 片 。 每 段 对 话 读 两 遍 。 (5 分 )( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B C( )5. A B C .听 对 话 及 问 题 ， 选 择 正 确 答 案 。 每 段 对 话 及 问 题 读 两 遍 。 (5 分 )( )6.A.To master computer technology.B.To send an e-mail.C.To chat online.( )7.A.Because it is relaxing for travelers. B.Because it is a very educational place. 2 C.Because it is a very exciting place.( )8.A.The speed of the spaceship.B.The direction of the spaceship.C.All of above.( )9.A.Because computers cost too much money.B.Because computers may have a bad effect on our health.C.Because computers are bad for us.( )10.A.To give up visiting Paris.B.To go with a tour guide.C.To learn some French. .听 短 文 ， 选 择 正 确 答 案 。 短 文 读 两 遍 。 (5 分 )( )11.How old was Trent when he was very good at computers?A.10. B.12. C.14. ( )12.Why did people come to Trent?A.Because they couldnt fix their radios.B.Because they needed money.C.Because they had problems with their computers.( )13.What did Trent do at the age of 14？A.He stopped going to school.B.He started his own company.C.He was no longer interested in computers.( )14.How much did Trent make a year when he was still in high school?A.Over 50,000. B.Over 5,000. C.Over 15, 000.( )15.What kind of person was Trent?A.Thankful. B.Greatful. C.Helpful. .听 短 文 ， 选 择 最 佳 选 项 。 短 文 读 两 遍 。 (5 分 ) ( )16.Mr. Smith visited a _ with his students last Sunday.A.space museum B.science museum C.space lab( )17.The movie was about how the spaceships _.A.were invented B.explored the moonC.travelled around the earth( )18.The children saw some _ there.A.model rockets B.real rockets C.small ships( )19.In 1969 two Americans _ on the moon.A.left some stones B.took some pictures C.put a flag( )20.The video show was about _.A.how to work on the moonB.the life in a space labC.making a space lab第 二 部 分 基 础 知 识 运 用 (55 分 ) .单 项 选 择 。 （ 10 分 ）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案 。( )1.The laptop _ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying.A.is developed B.was developed C.developed D.develops( )2.Now more and more man-made satellites are _ by humans. 3 A.sent for B.send up C.sent up D.sent into( )3.I was made _ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.A.do B. doing C.to do D.did( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father cant help _.A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughs( )5.My parents dont allow me _ computer games at school. Thats right. They are bad for your study.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play( )6.We find it _ to do some reading every day.A.easily B.enjoy C.helpful D.interested( )7.When will his new novel _? Sorry. I dont know.A.come in B.come from C.come out D.come back ( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _ exploring space for thousands of years.A.in B.on C.of D.to( )9. He didnt pass the exam because he _by his teacher at all in the past.A.encouraged B.wasnt encouragedC.isnt encouraged D.werent encouraged( )10.Its _ that Edison invented more than two thousand things in his life.A.said B.marked C.listed D.told .补 全 对 话 。 (5 分 )从 下 面 方 框 中 选 择 正 确 的 选 项 补 全 对 话 ， 其 中 有 两 项 是 多 余 的 。A: What a nice camera! 11B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.A: Oh, I see. 12B: In 1827. A: Whats this in English? 13B: Its called an English Learning Machine.A: 14B: It may be made of steel.A: 15B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.A.What did it look like?B.Who invented it?C.It looks like a recorder.D.Where was it made?E.When was it invented?F.What is it used for?G.What is it made of ? 11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._ .完 形 填 空 。 (10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 能 填 入 相 应 空 格 内 的 最 佳 答 案 。The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and its so 16 that it seems thatwe 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices,factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living abetter 19 . 4 The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 20in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quiteheavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普 通 的 ) rooms!But the computer is developing very fast. Today theyre becoming smaller and smaller,lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computersin the market that you can choose one that you like best.The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the realworld. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away,but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 .Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world oftomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn howto 25 the computer very well. Dont you think so?( )16.A.beautiful B.interesting C.useful D.enjoyable ( )17.A.can B.cant C.must D.mustnt( )18.A.roads B.streets C.crossings D.places( )19.A.life B.friend C.family D.country( )20.A.built B.were built C.was built D.is built( )21.A.useful B.large C.small D.cheap( )22.A.studying B.teaching C.walking D.working( )23.A.give B.take C.post D.send( )24.A.letter B.book C.help D.message( )25.A.get B.use C.read D.write .阅 读 理 解 。 (30 分 ) (A)Recently， a solar-powered (太 阳 能 动 力 的 ） plane took to the sky for the first time. It passedan important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into thesky.“ There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly never an airplane so big， solight, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight， the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above thecountryside.Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests tobuild a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃 料 ） ， ” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot AndreBorschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places andrest after a long time in the air-and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平 均 ). That is faster than a bike and slowerthan a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time. 根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 选 择 正 确 答 案 。( )26.The passage is probably taken from .A. a postcard B. a newspaperC. a comic book D. an advertisement( )27.The solar-powered plane . 5 A. is big and heavy B. uses much energyC. passed the first flight test D. will have a night flight after July( )28.How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A.About a day and a night. B.About 5 days.C.About 2 hours. D.About 90 minutes.( )29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提 到 ) ?A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.( )30.The passage mainly talks about .A. the solar-powered planeB. the speed of the solar-powered plane C. how to make the solar-powered planeD. the world travel of the solar-powered plane(B)The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatlyaffecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes anumber of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt thathumans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of moderntechnology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global Positioning System (GPS) (全 球 定 位 系 统 )Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精 确 地 ) information. Ittells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three parts:satellites, control equipments (设 备 ) on land and receivers. Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bringhumans limitless (无 限 的 ) advantages. Its even hoped that one day space technology will takehumans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some high technology equipments. It will beused to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey longago. The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventionsbecause they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technologyand the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or wewill fall behind the time.( )31. _ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly. A. Satellites B. ReceiversC. Global Positioning System D. Underwater Robot( )32.Accordingtothe passage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.It hascarriedpeopleto otherplanets.B.Itwillprovidea long-lastinglabforus. 6 C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.D.Humanswillgeta lotofadvantagesfromit.( )33. Herculesisusedto _.A.savelivesin thesea B.takepicturein the seaC.repairthebrokenships D.lookfortheancientshipsin thesea( )34. Fromthepassage,we knowthat_.A.the useofGPS isaffectedby theweatherconditionsB.its veryimportantforusto learnaboutnewtechnologyC.its easyforusto catchup withallthenewinventionsD.technology bringsusmany advantagessuchascloninghumans( )35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B.Totellustechnologyis changingtheworld. C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnology causes.D.Toremindustheadvantagesoftechnology arelimitless.(C)There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first greatinvention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavythings and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as thewheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left inthe world. People didnt have to explore much anymore. They began to work instead to make lifebetter.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them werethe camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter（ 直 升 机 ） in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also atime when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothespeople wear.By this time most people had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore again. The worldwas known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russiamade the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including Chinaand Japan , have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. Thisis certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we havenever yet dreamed of.( )36. This passage talks mainly about_.A. why cars were very importantB. when light was invented C. which country made the first step into spaceD. how inventions effect peoples life( )37. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _.A. radio B. camera C. jet planes D. movies( )38. Which of the statements is not true? 7 A. The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundredsofyearsafterthatthereweremanyotherinventionshavingasmucheffectasthewheel.B.America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969.C. In the early 1800s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land tomake life better.D. New invention will change our life greatly in the future.( )39. What does “ a desire” mean in the sentence “Man had a desire to explore more.”?A. a good way B. a new invention C. a strong wish D. a wonderful idea( )40. Man didnt have a desire to explore a lot_.A. at the beginning of the 1800s B. in the 1960sC. since the 1900s D. from the 1800s to the 1960s第 三 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用 (25 分 ) .词 汇 。 (10 分 )(A)根 据 句 意 及 首 字 母 提 示 补 全 单 词 。1.Dont forget to l_ the door when you leave home.2.That was a s_ thing to do! You shouldnt do like that again.3.The horse with a white m_ on its head is my fathers.4.Every computer has a k_.5.She was struck by the sudden t_ that he might have already left home.(B)根 据 句 意 ， 用 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空 。6.Fax machines were a wonderful _(invent) at that time.7.I have bought many _(crayon) for my daughter.8.He was killed by a _ (gun) in the war.9.These cars were built by _ (robot) in that factory.10.Many children like blowing _(ballon). .综 合 填 空 。 (5 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 用 所 给 单 词 或 词 组 的 适 当 形 式 填 空 。dangerous, become, safe, spend, on, send up, costYang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilotof the ChineseAir Force in 1987. He 11 1350 hours in the air. It took him five years 12 aspaceman. Yang Liwei was 13 into space by Chinas Shenzhou at 9 a.m. 14 October15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen times. He came back 15 at 6:23 a.m. the nextday, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space.11._ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ .书 面 表 达 。 (10 分 ) 2013 年 6 月 11 日 ,神 舟 十 号 载 人 飞 船 发 射 成 功 。 这 是 我 国 第 四 次 进 行 载 人 航 天 飞 行 ,将三 名 宇 航 员 聂 海 胜 ， 张 晓 光 和 王 亚 平 同 时 送 上 太 空 。 电 脑 在 整 个 过 程 中 发 挥 了 重 要 作 用 。 作为 一 名 中 学 生 ,你 有 何 感 想 ,今 后 有 何 打 算 ？ 请 写 一 篇 80 词 左 右 的 短 文 。 8 听 力 材 料Unit 4 Topic 1 .听 对 话 ， 选 择 与 对 话 内 容 相 符 的 图 片 。 每 段 对 话 读 两 遍 。1.M: Jane, do you know the astronaut named Yuri Gagarin?W:Yes. Hes the first man to travel into space.2.W: When is your flight, Mr. Green?M:At five oclock p.m.3.M: Does Mars go around the sun in space?W:Yes. Its the fourth planet from the sun.4.M: Whats your dream, Maria? W: I hope I can travel to the moon by spaceship one day.5.M:ManypeoplehaveseenUFOswith theirowneyes.W:Idontthinkso.Maybetheymistakesomethingspecialforthat. .听 对 话 及 问 题 ， 选 择 正 确 答 案 。 每 段 对 话 及 问 题 读 两 遍 。6.W: Its important to master computer technology.M: Yes. I am studying it hard.Q: What do they think is important?7.W: Mike, where would you like to go?M: Id like to visit Qufu. Its a very educational place.Q: Why would Mike like to visit Qufu?8.W: The astronauts used computers to control the speed and the direction of the spaceship. M: So they did. Its important to master computer technology.Q: What did computers control?9.W: Dont spend too much time on computers. You may get headaches or sore eyes.M: OK, I wont.Q: Why shouldnt we spend too much time on computers?10.W:Alan, I plan to visit Paris this summer, but I dont know the language there. What shouldI do?M: I think you should join the French club to learn some French.Q: What does the man advise the woman to do? .听 短 文 ， 选 择 正 确 答 案 。 短 文 读 两 遍 。When Trent was ten years old, he knew almost everything about computers. Whenever his friends or relatives had problems with their computers, they came to Trent for help. When otherpeople said,“ We cant fix this computer” , Trent was never afraid to try to fix it. He usually founda new and very good way to fix the computer. Trent loved to fix computers. So, when he was 14, 9 he started his own company. Trent was the owner of the F1 Computer Company. His business wasvery successful. He made more than 50,000 a year when he was still in high school!“ Sometimes people come to me with difficult computer problems,” said Trent,“ When I can findthe problem and fix it, they are so happy.And for me, thats very exciting. I feel great!” .听 短 文 ， 选 择 最 佳 选 项 。 短 文 读 两 遍 。Mr. Smith took his students to a space museum last Sunday. There were many things aboutspace. First, the children watched a movie about space travel. They saw how many spaceshipstook off and landed on the moon.After the movie, Mr. Smith took them to see some models of rockets and spaceships. Themodels looked like the real ones, but they were smaller. The children also saw some moon stones.Two Americans had landed on the moon in 1969. They had put an American flag there. Then they had taken some stones back to the earth.Before the children left, they watched a video show. It was about how to live and work in aspace lab. The space lab was very big. There were kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms and a bigworkshop. People could stay there for months. 10 参 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 4 Topic 1第 一 部 分 听 力 .1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A .6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C .11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C .16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B第 二 部 分 基 础 知 识 运 用 . 1.B 考 查 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态 。 was/were+v-ed， 由 in 1985 可 知 用 一 般 过 去 时 ， 主 语 laptop 与 谓 语 动 词 存 在 着 被 动 关 系 。 故 选 B。2.C send into 为 固 定 短 语 ， 表 示 “ 把 送 入 ” ； send up 表 示 “ 把 送 往 另 一 地 方 ” 。因 主 语 satellites 与 谓 语 动 词 存 在 被 动 关 系 。 故 选 C。3.C make sb. do sth.用 于 被 动 语 态 时 ， 用 be make to do sth.形 式 ， 故 选 C。4.B cant/couldnt help doing sth.“ 忍 不 住 做 某 事 ， 不 能 停 止 做 某 事 ” 。 故 选 B。5.D 考 查 allow 后 跟 带 to 的 不 定 式 作 宾 语 补 足 语 ， 即 allow sb.to do sth.意 为 “ 允 许某 人 做 某 事 ” 。 故 选 D。6.C 句 意 为 “ 我 们 发 现 每 天 读 书 对 我 们 有 帮 助 ” 。 故 选 C。7.C 考 查 come 短 语 意 思 ， come in“ 进 来 ” come from“ 来 自 ” come out“ 出 来 ， 出 版 ”come back“ 回 来 ” 。 句 意 是 “ 他 的 新 小 说 什 么 时 候 出 版 。 ” 故 选 C。8.C 考 查 固 定 搭 配 dream of doing sth. “梦 想 做 某 事 ” 。 故 选 C。9.B 考 查 一 般 过 去 时 的 被 动 语 态 的 否 定 形 式 ， 主 语 he 是 第 三 人 称 单 数 。 故 选 B。10.A Its said that 意 为 “ 据 说 ” 。 故 选 A。 . 11.B 12.E 13.C 14.G 15.F . 16.C 本 句 含 义 “ 它 很 有 用 ， 离 开 它 我 们 不 能 生 活 和 工 作 ” 。 故