知能综合检测(二十) 九年级 units 3-4

温馨提示：温馨提示： 此套此套题为题为 Word 版，版，请请按住按住 Ctrl, 滑滑动动鼠鼠标滚轴标滚轴， ，调节调节合适的合适的观观看看 比例，答案解析附后比例，答案解析附后。 。 知能综合检测知能综合检测(二十二十) 九年级九年级 Units 34 (45 分钟分钟 100 分分) 第第卷卷 (共共 50 分分) . 单项选择单项选择(30 分分) ( )1. Although many people dont know who _ the computer, it really makes life colorful. A. find B. found C. invented D. discovered ( )2. 11宁夏中考When the shy girl was asked to answer the question, her face _ red. A. seemed B. looked C. turned D. appeared ( )3. China is a _ country and America is a _ country. A. developing; developedB. developing; developing C. developed; developedD. developed; developing ( )4. We all noticed my English teacher _ into the classroom and we stopped talking. - 2 - A. came B. be coming C. coming D. has come ( )5. The police found the lost car _. A. with mistakeB. by accident C. by mistakeD. in accident ( )6. 11安顺中考Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here. A. doesnt allowB. isnt allowed C. didnt allowedD. wasnt allowed ( )7. Though he has been working hard, his math remains _. A. bad B. badly C. good D. OK ( )8. The rain didnt stop _ the next morning. The ground was all wet. A. when B. until C. while D. as ( )9. Your skirt is really beautiful. _ ? Silk. A. Where did you buy itB. How much is it C. What size is itD. Whats it made of ( )10. Kitty, can you tell me when your sister will come back from Shanghai? Its hard to say. But if she _ back, Ill call you at once. 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 - 3 - A. come B. comes C. have come D. came ( )11.11上海中考These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the _ immediately. A. amusementB. development C. environmentD. government ( )12. Its four years since Mike _ to Tibet. A. has beenB. is coming C. will comeD. came ( )13. I need a friend _ . Why dont you chat on line? A. talk B. speak C. to talk with D. to talk about ( )14. There used to be a temple behind the hill, _? A. usedn t itB. didnt it C. didnt thereD. used not there ( )15. _ have you been in the zoo? About two hours. A. How oftenB. How long C. How muchD. How many times - 4 - . 完形填空完形填空(10 分分) The solar-powered bicycle“Cycle Sol”(太阳能自行车) A person riding a bicycle uses little energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are 1 . But in some countries most people dont go to work by bicycle. Because they wouldnt like to spend more time and feel 2 . These 3 a solar-powered bicycle has been invented in England, persons who ride it may not feel tired, and its good 4 the environment. The solar-powered bicycle 5 an electric bike(电动车) but the motor(发动机) runs on a solar energy battery. The bright yellow “Cycle Sol” looks like a normal cycle but has a canopy lined with solar cells overhead(可以接受太阳能的天棚装置). The bicycle can be left in the daylight to charge (充电), even when the sky is 6 . You can leave it outside the office during the day to ride 7 . These days solar cells are pretty good at 8 light so it should still work when the sky is cloudy. 9 night, the small battery can be charged using the main electricity in just a few hours. To save energy, when youre pedding up a steep hill, you can turn off the motor. And if 10 rains, the cell will keep you dry. ( )1. A. rideB. ridingC. ridesD. rode ( )2. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. tired ( )3. A. day B. a dayC. days D. some days 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 - 5 - ( )4. A. for B. at C. about D. of ( )5. A. look like B. is likeC. like D. likes ( )6. A. sunny B. cloudyC. hotD. cold ( )7. A. school B. homeC. house D. to office ( )8. A. get B. getsC. getting D. got ( )9. A. In B. AtC. Of D. On ( )10. A. he B. sheC. it D. they . 阅读理解阅读理解(10 分分) An invention in front of your eyes What do you think is the most important invention in the world? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important A might be right in front of your eyes. He is talking about a simple pair of glasses. 现代眼镜是在大约一千年前发明的。They were more than just a convenient way to read. Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize - 6 - everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old age. People who wanted to B some information could write it down and read it. Glasses are one of the worlds greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephones and cars. 1. 在文中 A、B 处填写适当的单词 A. _ B. _ 2. 把文中划线英文句子译为汉语。 _ 3. 把文中划线汉语句子译为英语。 _ 4. _ can help us meet others at great speeds. A. The written wordB. The car C. GlassesD. The writer 5. Before glasses were invented, what did the scientists and writers have to do if they couldnt see clearly? _ 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 - 7 - 第第卷卷 (共共 50 分分) . 词汇运用词汇运用(10 分分) ()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5 分) 1. Everyone should t_ rubbish into trash cans. 2. She is an a_ girl and everyone likes her. 3. We live in the 21st c_. 4. Confidence is the first step t_ success. 5. Jim is making a m_ plane. ()用所给词的适当形式填空(5 分) 6. Whats the most helpful _ (invent)? 7. This machine is used for _ (recycle)things. 8. At last, he decided _ (leave)home to work outside. 9. The workers _ (make) _ (work)14 hours a day in the old society. 10. Manatees eat about 100 _ (pound) of food a day. . 完成句子完成句子(10 分分) 1. 你认为最有益的发明是什么？ _ do you think _ _ _ helpful _? - 8 - 2. 他以一种奇怪的表情看着我。 He looked at me with a _ _ . 3. 你如果想支付得起一所足够大的房子，一定要攒钱。 If you want to be _ _ afford a big enough house, you have to _ _. 4. 我们应该保护环境，关爱生命。 We should _ the environment and _ _ life. 5. 顾客说汤不够咸。 The _ said the soup wasnt _ _. . 综合填空综合填空(10 分分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。 It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. This is because rubbish not only p 1 the environment but also does harm to peoples h 2 . We are trying to find some ways of dealing w 3 the rubbish. First, the rubbish can be d 4 into different kinds. Newspapers and glass can be r 5 . Used tins can be m 6 into beautiful handicrafts. Polluted water is a big problem. It must be dealt with properly before we let it flow into the river. Some harmful rubbish can be buried so that it will cause l 7 pollution. 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 - 9 - Our country has made laws to protect the environment. Those who break the laws will be punished. We have o 8 one earth. We must try our b 9 to protect it. Remember that to love the environment is to love o 10 . 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ . 书面表达书面表达(20 分分) 根据你的观点写一篇关于中学生使用手机的文章。 赞成意见： 1. 现在是信息社会，手机是最快捷的信息交流的工具之一； 2. 应充分利用好手机。如遇突发事故，可立即拨打手机求助； 3. 可在每天学习之余利用手机游戏放松一下自己； 4. 只要正确使用好手机，紧跟时尚并无过错，追求时尚可以理解，但学习 是学生的首要任务。 反对意见： 1. 学校已提供了公共电话，因此手机并不能带来更多的方便，而且花费较 多； 2. 若在课堂上接听手机会影响上课； 3. 学生玩手机游戏或接发短信，将无法集中精力学习。 注意：1. 可适当增加细节和连接 - 10 - 词，使文章通顺连贯；开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；2. 词数：100 左右； Dear Editor, Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, _ _ _ _ _ Yours truly, Wang Lin 答案解析答案解析 . 1.【解析】选 C。句意为：尽管很多人不知道谁发明了电脑，但是它真的使 我们的生活变得丰富多彩。find 意为“发现，找到”, invent 意为“发明”, discover 意为“发现”，表示发现原来已存在但未被人所知道的东西。 2.【解析】选 C。考查系动词意义。seem 好像，look 看起来，appear 出现，后 面都不能接颜色作表语；所以选 C。 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 - 11 - 3.【解析】选 A。developing 意为“发展中的”; developed 意为“发达的”。句意： 中国是一个发展中国家，美国是一个发达国家。 4.【解析】选 C。句意：我们都注意到我们英语老师正进入教室，就停止了说 话。notice 为感官动词，后面加 doing 表示注意到正在发生什么。 5.【解析】选 B。by accident 偶然地；意外地。by mistake 错误地。句意：警察 意外地发现了丢失的汽车。 6.【解析】选 B。根据句意“在这儿停车是不允许的”，parking 是 allow 的宾语， 当主语和谓语动词是动宾关系时，应该用被动语态。 7.【解析】选 A。remain 是系动词，后接形容词，though 意为“虽然，但是 ”，用于引导让步状语从句，根据 though 表达的意思，可知选 bad。 8.【解析】选 B。not. . . until“直到才”，when, while 和 as 都是“当时” 之意，都引导时间状语从句，但不能和 not 连用。句意：雨直到第二天早晨才 停，地面都湿了。 9.【解析】选 D。由答语 Silk“丝织的”可知问句应为“它是由什么制成的？”, 故 选 D。 10.【解析】选 B。此处考查 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从 句用一般现在时表将来。故选 B。 11.【解析】选 C。考查名词。amusement 娱乐；development 发展； environment 环境；government 政府。根据句意“这些自然灾害已经警告我 们”人人都应该立刻开始保护的是“环境”而不是其他。故选 C。 - 12 - 12.【解析】选 D。since 引导一般过去时的句子或表过去的时间状语。 13.【解析】选 C。题意是“我需要一个朋友来聊天。 ”，talk with 意为“与聊 天”。动词不定式在句中作目的状语。 14.【解析】选 C。该题考查反意疑问句的用法。There be 句型的反意疑问句常 用 there 来反问，因此排除 A、B 两项。谓语动词前若有 used to 时，反意疑问 句有两种，一种用 didnt，另一种用 usednt，则 D 也不正确。 15.【解析】选 B。句意是“你在动物园多长时间了？”“大约两小时。 ” how often 意为“多久一次”；how long 意为“多长”；how much 意为“多少，多少钱”；how many times 意为“多少次”。 . 1.【解析】选 B。由 are 可知构成现在进行时态。故选 B。 2.【解析】选 D。由第二段 persons who ride it may not feel tired 可知，人们嫌累 不骑自行车。故选 D。 3.【解析】选 C。由 these 可知后面接可数名词复数。故选 C。 4.【解析】选 A。考查词组 be good for 对有好处。故选 A。 5.【解析】选 B。由 The solar-powered bicycle 可知，主语为单数第三人称，此 处指“像一样”。故选 B。 6.【解析】选 B。由 The bicycle can be left in the daylight to charge 可知，前后对 比的是有无日光的情况，另外也可以根据后面的句子 These days solar cells are pretty good at _ light so it should still work when the sky is cloudy 来判断。 故选 B。 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 - 13 - 7.【解析】选 B。本题考查词组 ride to+sp. 骑车去某地，四个选项中只有 home 是副词，前面不加介词。再根据句意，是从办公室回家。故选 B。 8.【解析】选 C。本题考查词组 be good at 后加-ing 形式。故选 C。 9.【解析】选 B。本题考查 at night，在夜晚，固定搭配。故选 B。 10.【解析】选 C。此处指的是天气，用 it 来代替。故选 C。 . 1. 答案：A. invention B. remember 2. 答案：你认为世界上最重要的发明是什么？ 3. 答案：Modern glasses were invented about/around 1, 000 years ago. 4.【解析】选 B。根据第一段 Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? 可知。 5.【解析】They had to memorize everything. 根据第二段中 Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. 可知。 . 答案：1. throw 2. active 3. century 4. towards 5. model 6. invention 7. recycling 8. to