2012大学英语六级必备单词词汇.doc

六级必备词汇6A :Abandon 放弃Abide by 遵守; 与相一致Abnormal Abolish 废除Abortion 流产Abound with 富有.Abrupt 突然Abstain from/restrain from 禁止Abundance 多余AccommodateAcquaintance 熟人Acquit 宣判无罪Acute Adhere to - comply with/ conform toAdjacent to a 邻近的， 毗邻的Adjoin: 贴近，邻近Adjust oneself to : adapt to 适应Adore: respect , tribute, esteem 尊重Adorn: 装饰Adverse situation 逆境Advocate 提倡Affability 和蔼可亲Afflict 折磨Affluent: ample 富足Aggravate: 加重Aggregate: amount toaggressive 好斗的，咄咄逼人的Agitate : upsetalien: foreign alienate : 使不友好，疏远allege : 断言，声明alleviate : 减轻ambiguous 模糊的amend: revise 修订，补充amiable : 和蔼可亲amplify： augment 扩大analogy: 类比 analysisanecdoteanniversaryanonymousantagonism: 敌对Anticipate apparatus: equipmentAppeal to 吸引appeaseAppropriate = approximate : arrogant: 傲慢articulate: 表达清楚ascend: 上- descend: 下ascertain: 查明 ; 审视ascribe to : attribute to: 把归因于aspiration 渴望.assassinate 谋杀assault-attack 袭击Assemble assessment: evaluate 估计，评析atrocity: cruelty 残酷Attach .to auditoriumaugment: - exaggerate 扩大authentic 真实的avert: avoid 避开awe-inspiring 令人敬畏的 B:Badge 标记, 符号; 徽章Baffle 困惑Banish：放逐Bankrupt 破产Barren 荒凉; 贫瘠的Barricade/barrier/obstacle/block 障碍Be addicted in -indulge oneself in 沉湎于Be agitated : upsetBe endowed with / be equipped withBe in agony/anguish/ sufferingBe in possession of = possessBenevolentBenign; 慈祥的Besiege围困Bestow授予：be endowed with-be equipped withBetter off : wealthyBeverage 饮料Bias-prejudice 偏见Bizarre: crooked：怪诞Blend: 混合物Blunder: big mistakes 大错Blunt 钝的Blur 模糊Boast of/about 吹牛Boil down to: 归结为。Boom : 繁荣，昌盛Boost: 促进，推动Boycott: 抵制（联合）buck: 数量很大的Budget Bureaucracy: 官僚主义Burglar: 窃贼CCalamity: 灾祸灾难Campaign运动Capsule Caress: 爱抚Casualty: 伤亡者Catch on : learnCater to 满足.的需要Cathedral : 教堂Celebrity: figure:名流Census: 人口普查Chaos: 混乱 chaotic : disorderCharm: n 魅力Cholesterol: 胆固醇Chord 和弦，心弦Chorus: 合唱曲，合唱对Chronic 长期的; 慢性的Circulate: 流通Civilian平民Clan: 家族Clash: conflictCliche陈腐， 陈词滥调Cling to紧紧抓住Clockwise顺时针Clumsy 笨拙的Coalition 结合体， 同盟Cognitive认知Coherent: 连贯，有条理的Coincide: 同时发生Collaborate with Collapse 瘫痪;坍塌Collide with 与相撞Commitment 责任Commonplace: commonCommotion 骚乱Commute上下班Compact 紧密的; 压缩的Compatible with 与.兼容的 Compel - compulsory -constrainCompensate 弥补; 补偿Compile 汇编Complacent自满Complement 补充， 补足Comply with 与.相一致Component (构成的)配件Compromise 与.和解Concede Conceive of = come up with构想出，想出Condemn 责备Condense Confide吐露 confide a secret to sb. Confidential秘密的，亲密的; 极隐私的Confine- constrain 限制Confirm Conform toConfronting 面临.的Conservative ConserveConsole: 安慰Conspire: 密谋Conspire: 密谋Constrain 迫使Consulate 领事馆Contagious 传染性的Contention争论Controversy Controversy 争论Convene集合Converge 聚集Convict sb. Of 证明有罪Cordially, 热诚的，amiableCorrupt 腐败;腐烂Cosmetic 装饰性的Cosmetic 装饰性的Cosmopolitan世界性的Coupled with 与一起，连同Courtesy 谦恭有礼Courtesy :谦恭有礼Cram: 把.塞满Crane: 起重机， cripple: 跛子Crank怪人Creed 信条Creek小溪Creep 爬行Crisp: 脆的， 清新的Crucial Crude: 粗造的，不细的 Cruising 巡逻 Crumb 面包屑Crumble弄碎Crumple 皱Crush压碎Crust外壳Culminate in以。告终Cumulative Cunning-shrewd 精明的Custody监护Cyberspace网络空间Cynical 看破红尘的DDecayDeceit-deceivedeceptiveDeceive 欺骗Decent 体面的Decree 命令Dedicate 奉献.Deduce 推论Deem 认为Default 违约，弃权Deficit赤字Defy 蔑视DegenerateDeliberate Delicate Depict 描写.DepleteDeposit 沉淀; 存钱Deprive sb. Of 剥夺Derive from 取得，获得Desolate 荒芜的，无人烟的Despair 绝望Desperate Destiny 命运Detain 拘留Deteriorate-worsen 恶化Differentiate 区别Digest 文摘; 消化DilemmaDisaster-disastrous Discharge释放，解雇，允许离开，出院Discount 折扣Discreet谨慎的Discrepancy 不符合Discrete 分离的，不相关连的DiscriminateDisdain 鄙视Disguise (in disguise) 伪装Disgust 讨厌Dismal 忧郁的Dismantle 拆开，拆卸Dismay 压抑Dispatch 派遣，调遣，发送Dispense with 摈弃，省掉，没也行Disperse 驱散Disseminate 散布，传播Dissent 意见的分歧Dissipate Distinct 有区别的,不同的Distinction 差别Distort 歪曲Distress 压抑Diverse 不同的DiversityDivert 转移Dominate Dominate Doom 注定Dramatic - 引人注目的，突然的，激动人心的Drastic 1严厉的，极端的，2. 激烈的，迅猛的Dreary 沉闷的，令人沮丧的Duplicate 复制Dynamic 有活力的E Ebb and flow 兴衰，起伏 ups and downsEccentric : 古怪的Edible 可以吃的- legible 读得出的Editorial 社论Elaborate Elegant 高雅的Elementary基础的; 预备级的Elicit 诱出Eligible 有适当资格的Eliminate 驱除Elite 上层人士，精英Eloquent 口才好的Embark 开始Embarrass 使尴尬Embody 体现.Embroidery 刺绣Emerge -turn up 出现Emigrate Eminence : 出众，卓越Eminent 卓越的Empirical 经验主义的Emulate 模仿Encounter Encyclopedia 百科全书Endeavor - strive Endow 赐予.be endowed with =be equipped withEnforce 实施.Enhance 提高Enlighten 阐明; 启发; 启蒙Ensue .接着发生Enthusiastic 热情很高的Epidemic 流行病的Episode 插曲 Equivalent to 相等的 Escalate 逐步增长Escort 保护Eternal 永恒的 Etiquette - courtesy 礼节Evacuate : 撤退， Evoke Excursion 远足; 徒步旅行Exile 流放Expertise 专门知识Expire Expire 期满Explicit 明确的，清晰的Exposed to 使。处于。影响下Exquisite精美的Extinct 绝迹的Extinguish 熄灭 Extravagant 奢华的FFabricate 捏造Fabulous 寓言中的Facet Facet （问题等的）一个方面Facilitate 使。便利Faculty 1. 能力（power of mind）2. 系，科; 3. 全体教员Famine 饥荒Fantastic 极好的Fantasy 想象，幻想Farewell 告别Fascinate 迷住Fatigue 疲劳Feast 盛宴Feeble Feedback 反馈Feign: 假装，佯装Feminine 女性的，Ferocious 凶猛的Fertile 肥沃的Fidelity 忠诚Fierce 凶猛的，好斗， 狂烈的Filter 过滤Fiscal 国库的，政府财政的Flame 火焰，火苗，火舌Flare up 加剧，恶化Flaw defect 缺陷Fledgling 年轻而无经验的，初出茅庐的Flesh 肉体 Flexible-springy 灵活的Flirt with 调情，不认真的对待Flourish 繁荣昌盛Flourish 茂盛Fluctuate 波动Foremost 首要的Forfeit 丧失 Forge 伪造Forsake 遗弃Forthright 直率的， 直截了当的Fortify 支持，增加Fortnight 十四天Foster -breed; nurture; nourish; cultivateFraction : a fraction of Fracture 断裂Fragile 易碎的Fragment 碎片Fragrance 芳香Frail 身体虚弱，易损坏的FrameworkGGear Genuine 真实的GloomyGrantGrieveGroanGropeGuaranteeHHamper 阻止 Handicap 残疾Haul 拖.Heave 举起.Highlight 最精彩之处Hinder 阻止Hoist Homogenous 同种的Hostage 人质Humidity 湿度，潮湿Humiliate 羞辱Hybrid 杂交，混合物Hygiene 卫生Hypocrisy 伪善，虚伪Hypothesis 假设Hysterical 歇斯底里的IIgnite 点燃.Immerse 沉浸于.immune to 免疫的Impair : damage 损坏Impart - deliver ,inform (impart knowledge)Impede : hinder 障碍Imperative: necessary 必要的Imperial 帝国的Impetus 推动Implement 实施Inadequate Incredible Incredible 难以置信的Indignant Indispensable 比不可少的Inevitable Ingredient (构成的)配料Inherent 内在的; 与生俱来的InheritInitiate Initiate 首创Insight - perspective Inspiration Instantaneous 瞬间的Instinct 本能的Intact 未经触动的integrate oneself with/combine into a whole使结合成一整体， 一体化Integrity 1) 正直 2) 诚实InterpretIntervene 介入Intimidate 威吓intoxicate: 陶醉Intricate 复杂的intricate: complicated, puzzling 复杂的intrigue: carry out a secret plan密谋Intrinsic 内在的; 与生俱来的intrinsic= inherent, essential 固有的，内在的Invalid 无效的J Jeopardize 使.危机Junction Justification Juvenile LLegible 看得见的Legislation 立法; 法令Legitimate 合法的Liability 不利倾向Liable 有.趋势的Literacy 识字Literally 字面上的Luxury 豪华M MagnifyManifest Manipulate 控制Mediate 调节Merge 合并MingleModerate Morality Mortality NNegligence 疏忽Notorious Nutrition Obscure 模糊; 看不请的 Originate OrnamentOverwhelm PPanic 惊慌Patent 专利的Pathetic 可怜的Penalty 惩罚Penetration 刺透Perceive 看穿PermanencePermeate Perspective -insight 透视,观点, 立场Pertinent 与有关的Pledge Plunge Precede 位于前面的Preclude 排除Preliminary Premise 臆测Preoccupy PresumablyPrevail prevalent 流行的; 盛行的Primary PrimePrimitive Priority 优先权Prolonging Prominent 显著的 Propel Prospective 可能的,潜在的QQueerQuench the thirst of .Quiver RRadical Radioactive Rage Rally 召集Rebuke 责备Reconcile 和解Rectif