安徽省滁州市2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（普通班）.docx

育才学校2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试试卷高一普通班英语 （满分150分 ，时间120分钟）第I卷第一题 听力理解（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt. B. Things to wear. C. The warm weather.2. What is the womans job?A. Cook. B. Waitress. C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding. B. By bus. C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The womans uncle will come for a visit. B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle. C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. A bit col.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What lipstick did the woman expect to buy? A. Lyfel, dark shade. B. Lyfel, pink shade. C. Lyfel, bright shade.7. Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick?A. To be cool. B. To be serious. C. To be attractive.8. How about the lipstick the woman took in the end? A. Its color is suitable but is very expensive.B. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand. C. Its color isnt right but its brand is Lyfel.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English? A. She often talks to English people.B. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her homework right after class.10. Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?A. Reading newspapers. B. Writing diariesC. Reading aloud in the morning.11. Why is it difficult for the man to lean English? A. He doesnt talk to his English teachers. B. There are no native speakers around him. C. He is too shy to speak English.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How does the man get information about the apartment? A. From TV advertisements. B. From advertisements in the newspapers. C. From radio advertisements.13. How many rooms has the apartment got?A. Four B. Five C. Six14. How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A. $500. B. $450. C. $550.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trips?A. Taking a voyage. B. Taking a train. C. Taking a flight.16. What transportation can you infer the man prefers?A. Trains. B. Planes. C. Ships.17. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was Miss Richards?A. A chemistry teacher. B. A physics teacher. C. A science teacher.19. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question?A. Disappointed and unhappy. B. Angry and annoyed. C. Excited.20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Dick was the top student in class. B. The students were active in class. C. Miss Richards was rather patient第二题 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and thats New York. Its a whole world in a city.The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center, swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village, or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees(圆锥形帐篷). Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.The World of Fine Dining: Whether its roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna(烤宽面条) in Little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is a world of great taste waiting for you in New York.The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage(马车)through Central Park ? Only in New York !21. From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous _ .A. actor B. musician C. cook D. painter22. Which of the following sights can visitors see only in New York?A. the Statue of Liberty B. the finest French coq au vinC. Arch of Triumph D. Roast Beijing Duck23. What the writer really wanted to do is to _.Atry to persuade readers to pay a visit to New YorkBgive readers some information about New YorkCsupply readers some wonderful programs in AmericaDhelp readers to get a better understanding of New YorkBHappy birthday! Do birthdays really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthdays celebrate the day we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggests another year of growth and maturity(成熟)or so we hope. We all like to imagine that were getting wiser and not just older. Most of us enjoy seeing the miracle of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process. But growing old? Thats a different story.Growing old is not exactly pleasant for people in youth-oriented(以年轻为主导的) American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “Youre as young as you feel.” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”.Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by. Retirement at age 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care and housing. Some even experience age discrimination (歧视). In 1987, American sociologist Pat Moore dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudelyeven cheated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect.Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. Why? People are living together. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers”(出生率高峰期出生的人)are rapidly entering the groups of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles (皱纹) are “in”. Marketing experts are already noticing this group of consumers(消费者).24. which is the correct statement according to the third paragraph?A. many old people in America are suffering age discriminationB. the golden years can make the old earn lots of moneyC. the old in America have to retire at the age of 65D. American social security benefits are good 25. From the last paragraph we know that the underlined word “in” can be replaced by _. A. little B. bad C. disappearing D. popular26. From this passage we can know _.A. In America, growing up is not a wonderful process B. In America, growing up is as wonderful a process as growing old C. In America, growing up is a wonderful process, while growing old is not D. In America, growing old is a wonderful process, while growing up is not27. What should be mentioned in the next paragraph?A. The public will change their attitude towards old people.B. People will provide more services to the old in their communities.C. The government will pass laws to ensure the benefits of the people. D. Companies will soon produce more goods for old Americans.CThere once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off, walking towards the kings castle. After many years of walking, the kings castle came into his view. However, as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle, the guards noticed him.“Get out of here!” ordered the guards.Well, the little boy didnt have to be told twice. He turnedand ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things, and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But he couldnt even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running, sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and stopped. “Whats wrong, young man?” he asked.“Sir, I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. “Look, why dont you try again. Ill come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look, mister, we dont have to do thisI dont want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boys hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was amazed.“Who are you?” asked the little boy in astonishment.“Why, Im the kings son. You can enter the castle and be with the king.” said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.28. Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To get some help from the king.B. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.C. To share wonderful things with the king.D. To ask the king to play with him.29. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. The little boy didnt understand the guards words at first. B. The guards repeated the words to the boy. C. The little boy had been to the castle twice. D. The little boy understood the guards words immediately.30. According to the passage, the man is .A. kind B. stupid C. ambitious D. mean31. Which of the following best suits the storys lesson for us? A. Never judge a book by its cover. B. Life can sometimes be fair. C. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough. D. Make new friends and keep the old.DIts not easy being a teenagernor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow up while gently letting him know that you will still be there for him when he needs you.Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, parents should consider everything else open to negotiate(商量) with their child. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that hell clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that youre always there for him if he should seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenagers privacy（隐私）. Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.However, teaching your teenager something necessary is essential when he or she is growing up. For example, the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the familys telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, and then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation（节制）. Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager to have his own phone as long as he pays for it with his own pocket money or by doing a part-time job.32. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents_.A. how to control a teenager B. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenager D. how to help a teenager grow up33. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. become excited B. show respect C. refuse to talk D. seek for help34. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager_.A. to pay for his own telephoneB. to use the phone in a proper wayC. to share the phone with friendsD. to answer the phone quickly35. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A. Driving carelessly or taking drugs can be discussed.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone. D. Try tocontrol everyaspectoftheir childrenslives.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Be Your Own Best FriendWhy would you want to become your own best friend? There are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering. We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. 36 Heres how to become your own best friend and help yourself.1. Be nice to yourselfThe first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. 37 Start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2. Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situationThink about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. 38 Then consider how tobest offer help and advice to them. Allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.Write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself. 3. 39 Following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. Do you need a day off from work? 40 Whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom（底部）. Use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!A. Respect your needs.B. Believe in yourself.C. A long hot bath?D. Help them first and then they will help you.E. That means that you need to stop being doubtful of yourself.F. Think about how theyre struggling, suffering with this problem.G. Isnt it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?第三题 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After my doctors appointment, I took a seat in the lobby (大厅), waiting for my mom to pick me up. Sitting beside me was a 41 gray-haired woman. I thought she might be a 42 English teacher because she impressed me as a person with knowledge and confidence. And as I 43 my library book to read, I could feel her eyes carefully looking in my direction(方向). My thoughts kept moving from the beautiful woman to thoughts of 44 . My classmates had been 45 presents to buy for each other upon graduation. It had never 46 me that kids could afford the presents for graduation. I had no money. And I couldnt ask my parents: they had no money either.My mind was still in thought when 47 I heard some noise at the entrance doors. There was an elderly woman in a wheelchair and another older woman trying to 48 her along. People coming into the lobby were too busy to help them, 49 them to struggle alone. I jumped to help them. I eased them both sets of doors and rode with them on the 50 . Then I made sure they found the right office. They thanked me. I told them it was my 51 . I was on my way down in the elevator（电梯） 52 I realized that I had left my backpack on the lobby chair. My backpack had 53 of value in it. But then I remembered that my library book was also on the chair. Luckily they were both safely on the chair, just as I had left them. As I sat down, I could feel the beautiful gray-haired womans 54 eyes on me. She seemed proud for some 55. Then her taxi arrived, and, without a word, she was 56. I opened my backpack. To my surprise, 57 inside my backpack was a fifty-dollar bill!The beautiful woman with the 58 look in her eyes suddenly came into my 59 . I had been kind to a stranger, and 60, a stranger had been kind to me. 41. A. friendlyB. beautiful C. powerful D. generous42. A. boring B. strict C. native D. former43. A. receivedB. borrowed C. removed D. lifted44. A. schoolB. hospital C. library D. family45. A. discussingB. packing C. ordering D. designing46. A. persuadedB. told C. hit D. beaten47. A. slowly B. suddenly C. finally D. secretly48. A. rollB. carry C. pullD. push49. A. helpingB. suggesting C. leavingD. hoping50. A. wheelchairB. elevator C. taxiD. floor 51. A. dutyB. responsibility C. pleasureD. relief52. A. whenB. until C. once D. since53. A. somethingB. nothing C. anythingD. everything54. A. gratefulB. sad C. amazing D. smiling55. A. reason B. excuse C. thoughtD. idea56. A. lostB. gone C. missingD. moved 57. A. sittingB. hiding C. lying D. living58. A. funnyB. confident C. proudD. foolish59. A. mind B. brain C. head D. life60. A. in the endB. in need C. in shortD. in turn第卷第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料