大学英语B模拟试题Test1.doc

大学英语B模拟试题Test 1一、交际用语1. How are you, Bob? _TedA. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.译文你好吗，鲍勃？ 答案B. Im fine. Thank you. 我很好，谢谢。解析这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。这类用语有How are you/How is everything with you/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/Im fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.2. Thank you for your help._A. My pleasure. B. Never mindC. Quite right. D. Dont thank me.译文谢谢你的帮忙。答案A. My pleasure. 我很荣幸解析本题为交际用语中答谢与应答类日常用语。这类用语包括Thank you/Thanks a lot/Thats very kind of you. 回答这类用语用Not at all/Dont mention it/Thats all right/My pleasure/Youre welcome.3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_.A. call my Charles. B. call me at Charles.C. call me Charles. D. call Charles me.译文你好，我是哈里波特。你好，我是查理格林，你可以叫我查理。答案C. call me Charles. 你可以叫我查理。解析自我介绍用语。依据英语国家称呼习惯，可直接告诉对方称呼自己的第一个名字，或自己名字的昵称。4. Paul, _? Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. What is the person over thereB. Whos talking over thereC. What are they doingD. Which is that译文鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。答案B. Whos talking over there解析回答此类问题时只要针对who选择答案即可。5. Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?_, and how are you?A. Dont mention it. B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks. D. Pretty fast.译文你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？还不错，你呢?答案B. Hm, not too bad. 解析这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。这类用语有How are you? /How is everything with you?/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/Im fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.6. Thats a beautiful dress you have on!_A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, its too cheap.C. You can have it. D. See you later.译文你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。答案A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. 解析本题为交际用语中的赞许与表扬用语。本题上文是赞美，下文首先要对别人的恭维表示感谢，所以回答这类用语时常Thank you/Thank you very much/Its very kind of you7. Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? _ A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Haha, I dont like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.译文昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？不好意思，我太太出车祸了。答案D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 解析交际用语中表达个人建议和态度类日常用语类，回答这样的问题只需针对问题给出选择最佳答案即可。例如：1. Why dont you come with me? Im really tired. 2. Whats the matter with you? I had a bad cold.8. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?_A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, Ive got lots of fun.C. By the way, I dont like Saturdays.D. Well, Ill look forward to your phone call.译文欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。答案A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day. 解析问候语，上文问旅行如何，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。9. Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?_a) I hate the weather here.b) My hair is getting a bit longer.c) Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.译文好几年不见了，最近在忙什么呢？我现在在一家书店兼职。答案D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 解析上文问在忙什么，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。10. Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now._A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, so early.C. Not at all. D. Good luck!译文玛琳，我恐怕现在不得不走了。噢，那么早？答案B. Oh, so early. 解析本题为告别类日常交际用语。此类用语包括Sorry, I must be off/Im afraid I must be going/Im afraid I must go now. 回答这样的用语常用See you/See you later/Are you already leaving/Do you really have to go?/Couldnt you at least stay for another cup of tea?四、完形填空（110）There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. _46 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, _47_to quarrel about which of them should be his fathers heir（继承人）. The youngest, who was not _48_ambitious（野心勃勃的）, took no part in their arguments. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for _49_of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The _50_twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage _51_ a career. He _52 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual at rehearsals and was accordingly _53_with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of _54_ his profession, but always put off _55_ a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.46. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however47. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using48. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most49. A. every B. all C. each D. none50. A. first B. older C. young D. elder51. A. is B. as C. be D. /52. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in53. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome54. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing55. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding译文从前有个富商，他有三个儿子。无论他们何时遇到，两个大的，也就是一对双胞胎，都要为谁是他们父亲的继承人而争吵。而最小的一个，没有丝毫的野心，从不加入他们的争吵中。就在他们要出去找工作时，他们的父亲给了他们每个人一笔足够满足生活的费用，但除此以外，必须自给自足。双胞胎中的老大，因为相貌出众且个性鲜明，决定当演员。他加