新目标九年级英语总复习9A Unit4教学设计

九年级英语总复习9A Unit4一、单词、短语辨析：1be made of /be made from/be made by/be made in/be made into(1)be made of指“用制造的”，表示原材料未经化学变化，从成品中仍可看到出原料。 (2)be made from指“用制造的”，表示原材料经过化学变化，从成品中已看不出其原料。（3）be made by指“由（人）制作”（4）be made in指“产于”，后接表示地点的名词。（5）be made into指“（某物）被制成”1)This cell phone America. 2)The cake my mother yesterday.3)Metal can all kinds of thing. 4)The desk wood. 5)The wine grapes.2.sendinto/send up/send for/send out/sendto(1)sendinto意为“把送进，使进入”(2)send up“发射”(3)send for意为“派人去请”(4)send out意为“分发，发出”(5)sendto 意为“把送到，把送给”1)Theyre built another space station. They will it sometime next year.2)Your mother is ill. You a doctor yet?3)As we know,China has become the third nation to people space.4)The sun heat and light the earth. 5)The sun light and heat.3.invent/discover(1)invent意为“发明”，指生产、制造以前未曾有过的东西，往往是物质上的东西(2)discover意为“发现，发觉”，指发现的事物原已存在，只是先前未被人知道、认识或挖掘到而已。1)Roentgen（伦琴） X-rays. 2)Edison the electric light lamp.4.some day/one day/a day/the other day(1)some day指“有一天”只表示将来的某一天，不表示过去的某一天。(2)one day指“某一天”，既可表示过去的某一天，也可表示将来的总有一天。(3)a day“每天，一天”，常与once, twice等表示次数的词连用，用于一般现在时。（4）the other day指“前几天”，相当于a few days ago1) I made a trip to the country. 2)I will see your parents .3)Our classroom is swept once . 4)We met the foreigh friend in the street.5.hope/wish/expect/look forward to(1)hope侧重于考虑，并相信有可能达到或实现的愿望，后面常跟that从句或不定式，但不能用hope sb to do sth.(2)wish表示实际不可能或难以实现的愿望，后面加代词、名词或不定式作宾语，wish常用于祝贺语中。(3)expect强调“预计”，把握较大，expect sb to sh期望某人做某事；expect to do sth预期、预计做某事。(4)look forward to 期望某事，认为它会发生，并因此而感到高兴。to为介词，后接名词或动名词，即look forward to (doing)sh,且用进行时态。1)I that I could fly like a bird. c 2)I that I will visit the Great Wall next Sunday.3)We were him to arrive yesterday. 4)I really the holidays.6.at a distance of/in the distance(1)at a distance of意为“相隔”(2)in the distance意为“在远处，在远方”1)Mars goes around the sun about 228 million kilometers.2)The way he shows things is different from the way Gu Kaizhi does.二、语法梳理1、宾语补足语（不定式或分词作宾补）。（1）常接形容词作宾补的有（keep,make,find）如：The Internet is making the world smaller,like a village.（2）不定式作宾语补足语：常接to的动词不定式作宾补的动词有：ask,tell,want,teach等。接不带to的动词不定式作宾补的动词：一感二听三让四看五帮助。（3）用现在分词作宾补，说明宾语是动作的发出者，形成逻辑上的主谓关系。动词有：keep,hear,find,watch等。如：Tiny computers inside patientsbodied can keep their hearts beating normally.2、被动语态：（1）一般过去时的被动语态的结构：was/were+动词的过去分词。如：It was invented in 1879.（2）现在完成时被动语态的结构：has/have+been+动词的过去分词。如：The problem has been solved.（3）含有情态动词的被动语态的结构：情态动词(can,may,should,must等)+be+及物动词的过去分词。如：The work can be easily done.（4）将来时态的被动语态的结构：will+be+及物动词的被动语态。如：The village will be rebuilded（5）get+sth+过去分词的结构。（6）动作的执行者用by引出或省略. 如:It was created by American scientists in1992.（7）主动句中的宾语补足语如果是不带to的不定式，如make/see/feel/hear/notice sb do sth等，在变被动句时，要加上to。如：They heard a girl sing in the next room.A girl was heard to sing in the next room(by them.3、It用作主语谈论时间，常用since连用。常用的结构是：(1)It has been+一段时间+since+从句。如：It has been a long time since they left.(2)It is+一段时间+since+从句。如：It is two years since I came to No.5 Middle School.=It has been two years since I came to No.5 Middle School. ( )1.Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry to give free education to poor students. A. cleaned up B.set up C. fixed up D.cheered up( )2.Do you know the result of the competition? No,It . A.hasnt announced B.hasnt been announced C.didnt announce D.wasnt announced( )3.It to drive after drinking wine. A.is allowed B.is not allowed C.is made D.is welcomed( )4. What are on show in the museum? Some photos by the children of Yushu,Qinghai. A.have been taken B. were taken C.are taken D.taken( )5.What a beautiful factory!I want to work in it. Well, workers very much here. A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.will need( )6. Are you going to the party? No,because I . A.have asked B.havent asked C.have been asked D.havent been asked( )7.The 2010 Asian Sports Meet this November in Guangzhou. Yes,I wish Chinese players will do well. A.will be held B.have been held C.was to be held D.would be held( )8. Can you tell me how to make apple juice? Sure.Please watch carefully and you will see how it . A.is made B.is making C.makes D.will make( )9. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday. A.is taken B.was taken C.takes D. took( )10. Have you seen the famous star in the stadium? Yes, but he kept us fans for nearly three hours. A.talking B.waiting C. saying D. staying( )11.Waste paper shouldnt everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean. A.be thrown B.throw C.is thrown D.has been taken( )12.Dont put off todays work for tomorrow. I mean, todays work today. A.may do B.must do C.may be done D.must be done ( )13.Its five days since we Mars. A. have landed on B. land on C. are landing on D. landed on( )14. Old people should very well. A. look after B. be looked at C. looks after D. be looked after( )15.I wish I fly kite a bird in the sky. A.could B. can C. will D. shall( )16.A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. A.have sent B.will send C.are sent( )17.I to get there before seven tomorrow,soIll have to get up early.A.told B.have told C.will tell D.was told( )18.If the question incorrectly, question will be given to you. A.is answered;other B.answers;others C.is answered;another D.answers;another( )19.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it. A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered( )20.The wine the grapes from my hometown. A.is made from B. made in C.is making from( )21.Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school? No. They shouldnt to drive because they are not serious enough. A.allow B.allowed C.be allowed D.have allowed( )22.Today Chinese by more and more people around the world. A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken( )23.A Disneyland Park（迪斯尼乐园） in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future. A.builds B.will be built C.building D.was built( )24.Father often tells me too much time on computer games. A.dont spend B.not spend C.not to spend D.not spending( )25.Id like you for a picnic with us. A.go B.to go C.going D.went( )26.Why is the classroom so dirty? Sorry,sir. It yesterday.We forgot to do it. A.doent clean B.didnt clean C.isnt cleaned D.wasnt cleaned( )27.Can you sing this English song? Of