2019_2020学年高中英语Module2NoDrugs2.3IntegratingSkills课件外研版必修.pptx

Section Integrating Skills,一,二,三,一、根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词 1. n.罪行,犯罪行为 n.罪犯 2. n.联系,关系 vt.联系 3. adj.违法的,不合法的 adj.合法的 4. n.治疗 vt.治疗,对待 5. vi.不同意 n.不同意,争执 6. vt.影响,对有坏的影响 n.影响 7. n.参与者 vi.参与 8. vt.认识,认知,认出 n.认出,识别 9. n.分散注意力 vt.分散 10. n.慢跑 vi.慢跑,crime,criminal,connection,connect,illegal,legal,treatment,treat,disagree,disagreement,affect,effect,participant,participate,recognise,recognition,distraction,distract,jogging,jog,一,二,三,二、短语翻译 1. 违法 2. 提高 3. 用同样的方式 4. 约定一个日期 5. 代替 6. 推迟做某事 7. 培养新兴趣 8. 戒烟 9. 列清单 10. 禁止游泳,break the law,put up,in the same way,set a date,instead of,delay doing sth,develop new interests,give up smoking,make a list of,ban swimming,一,二,三,三、阅读Stop Smoking NowWe Can Help!选择正确答案 1.People take many measures and hold many campaigns to ban smoking.Which one of the following statements is right? A.The California Smokers Helpline is the most popular. B.When you want to smoke,you can do that in the fixed area. C.In order to ban smoking,many successful campaigns are held. D.You can see leaflets everywhere about promoting smoking. 2.In this passage,the author gives four Ds.Do you think which statement of the following is right? A.Drinking water can reduce the need to have something in your mouth. B.Whenever you want to smoke,you shouldnt do anything else. C.A longer waiting time must get rid of your habit of smoking. D.Deep breathing is useless when you really want a cigarette.,C,A,1,2,3,4,5,1.The government is thinking about banning smoking on public transport. 政府正考虑在公共交通工具上禁烟。 考点 ban vt.禁止 The U.N.has already banned the use of chemical weapons. 联合国已禁止使用化学武器。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义 There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office. 办公室全面禁止吸烟。 词性 名词 含义 禁止;禁令 (2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 Ban students from reading unhealthy books. 禁止学生阅读不健康的书籍。 搭配 ban sb from doing sth 意义 禁止某人做某事 We have put a ban on driving after drinking wine. 我们已禁止酒后开车。 搭配 put a ban on 意义 禁止,1,2,3,4,5,(3)辨析:forbid和ban forbid为常用词,常用搭配为:forbid sb to do sth;forbid doing sth禁止做某事; ban 指权威机关明令禁止,否则,要受到严厉惩罚。 I forbid you to go swimming.我不准你去游泳。 He was banned from the meeting. 他被取消参会资格。,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,2.Smoking in a park doesnt affect other people in the same way. 在公园里吸烟不会以同样的方式影响其他人。 考点 affect vt.影响;对有影响 It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your credit. 按时付电费是很重要的,因为支付晚了可能会影响你的信誉。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的含义 What we do is important because it affects the environment. 我们所做的非常重要,因为它对环境有影响。 含义 影响,作用 The audiences were deeply affected. 听众被深深地打动了。 含义 感动,1,2,3,4,5,(2)辨析:affect,effect和influence affect指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作,有时含有“对产生不利影响”之意。 effect作动词时,指“使(某事物)产生,使发生,引起”,着重“造成”一种特殊的效果;作“影响”解时,通常用作名词,构成have an effect on“对有影响”。 influence指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的、潜移默化的影响”。,1,2,3,4,5,This news didnt affect her at all. 这则消息根本没有影响到她。 This book effected a change in my opinion. 这本书使我的看法起了变化。 The medicine has a good effect on me. 这种药对我来说效果很明显。 Influenced by her mother,a pianist,she also became a pianist. 在她的母亲一位钢琴家的影响下,她也成了一位钢琴家。,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,3.Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers(things that start them smoking)and they try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking. 参与者认识到吸烟的诱发因素(使他们开始吸烟的事物)并且设定一个将来停止吸烟的日期。 考点一 recognise vt.认出,识别;承认 He looked at the envelope and recognised Jennys handwriting immediately. 他看了看信封,马上认出是珍妮的笔迹。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义 I recognised her by her red hat. 我根据她的红色帽子认出了她。 词性 动词 含义 辨认出 I recognise that she is the best worker we have. 我认为她是我们最好的工人。 词性 动词 含义 认为 Her voice is instantly recognisable. 她的声音一下子就能听出来。 词性 形容词 含义 可认识的,可识别的 Marriage without recognition by law is illegal. 没有经过法律承认的婚姻是非法的。 词性 名词 含义 认可,承认,1,2,3,4,5,(2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 I recognise him to be cleverer than me. 我承认他比我聪明。 搭配 recognise sb to be 意义 承认某人某事 First of all,we should recognise that there continues to be misunderstandings. 首先,我们应该认识到,仍然存在误解。 搭配 recognise that 意义 承认 He is universally recognised as one of the greatest scientists of all time. 世界公认他是整个时代最伟大的科学家之一。 搭配 be recognised as 意义 被公认为,1,2,3,4,5,考点二 set a date 确定某事的日期 Make a plan.Forget about failures in the past.Set a date,and start again. 制定一个计划。忘记以往的失败,确定一个日期,然后重新开始。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 The new government must set about finding out solutions to the countrys economic problems. 新政府必须立即找出解决国家经济问题的办法。 搭配 set about doing 意义 开始(某工作),着手做某事,1,2,3,4,5,She sets aside a bit of money every month. 她每月都存一点儿钱。 搭配 set aside 意义 节省或保留(钱或时间) What time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 你打算明天几点钟出发? 搭配 set off 意义 出发 She set out to break the world record. 她一心努力要打破世界纪录。 搭配 set out 意义 (怀着目标)开展工作 The League was set up in 1923.共青团建立于1923年。 搭配 set up 意义 (组织、社会团体)建立,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,4.Delay:Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes. 推迟:看看你的手表,等几分钟。 考点 delay vt.推迟;延期 He delayed telling her the news,waiting for the right moment. 他没有马上把消息告诉她,等有了适当的时机再说。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义 We must leave without delay. 我们必须立即离开。 词性 名词 含义 耽搁;延误;推迟 (2)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 They offered to help us without delay. 他们立即给予我们帮助。 搭配 without delay 意义 立刻,马上 Im sorry,I delayed answering your letter. 对不起,我推迟给你回信了。 搭配 delay doing sth 意义 推迟做某事,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,5.And here are some ideas to help people to give up smoking. 下面有一些帮助人们戒烟的方法。 考点 give up 放弃,停止 They gave up without a fight.他们不战而降。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,体会黑体词相关短语的搭配和意义 The teacher gave out the