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初三英语第1页共7页2012年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)31.Therewillbeexhibitioninthatmuseumnextweek.A)theB)/C)anD)a32.Itisnotmobilephone.Iputmineinthatsmallbag.A)myB)hisC)herD)their33._thehelpoftheteacher,mysonhasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.A)ByB)Under.C)OnD)With34.Whoisthemantalkingtoyourfather?Iknowabouthim.A)everythingB)nothingC)anythingD)something35.Thereisstillmilkinthebottle.Wecanbuyittomorrow.A)littleB)alittleC)afewD)few36.ofthestudentsinthatclassusuallyhavelunchatschool.A)ThefourteenB)ThefourteenthC)FourteenthD)Fourteen37.Thetwinsandtheirmotherwereverytired,butofthemwouldstopforarest.A)bothB)neitherC)noneD)either38.Tom,youmustntplaywithfire.Youhurtyourselfifyoudontstop.A)mayB)canC)shouldD)needto39.Jimfeltverywhenhesawhisfavouritefilmstar.A)happierB)happilyC)thehappiestD)happy40.Itsnoteasytoliveinaforeigncountryyoudontknowthelanguage.A)thoughB)ifC)butD)so41.Thefiremencantgointotheroombecausethedoorby初三英语第2页共7页someone.A)locksB)waslockedC)haslockedD)locked42.Whenyouphonedmeyesterdayafternoon,Itabletenniswithmyson.A)hadplayedB)playedC)wasplayingD)hasplayed43.Johnsonworksthanhisfatherdidathisage.A)evenharderB)theharderC)evenmoreharderD)evenmorehard44.Youdonthavetogothereyourself.Imyparentseverythingaboutitalready.A)willtellB)toldC)hadtoldD)havetold45.Myfriendtoldmethathetovisithisoldgrandpathenextweek.A)wentB)willgoC)wouldgoD)hadgone46.wearetohavesuchagoodchancetovisittheScienceMuseum.A)HowluckyB)WhatluckyC)HowluckilyD)Whatluckily47.Thefathersaidnothingbutlookedathissonsschoolreport.A)angerB)angrierC)angrilyD)moreangry48.Lucyillfortwodays,soshecannotgotoschooltoday.A)hasbeenB)hadbeenC)willbeD)is49.Mayhelpyouwiththesuitcase?A)Ofcourseyoumay.B)Thanksforyourhelp.C)Yes,youwill.D)Sure.50.OurclasswillgooutforapicnicnextSaturday.A)Yourewelcome.B)Goodidea.C)ThatsOK.D)Enjoyyourtime.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空初三英语第3页共7页格。每格只能填一次):(共8分)Secretsareeverywhereintheworldoutdoors.Quitealotofpfi&plcareSecretsareeverywhereintheworldoutdoors.Quitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem51theyaresointeresting.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrowareasinterestingas52couldbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheU.S.A.spenthoursandhours53birds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCity54sointerestedininsectsthathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasoveronethousanddifferentkindscarefullykeptinglassboxes.Comewithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeof55secrets.Letsgoquicklythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereis56.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodand57theirlongwintersleep.Weshallwatchbeesdancinginairtolettheotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyoumanyotherinterestingthings,butthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepeyesopenwhenyou58.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistencarefully.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共8分)59.ThereweremanyintheScienceMuseumlastSunday.(visit)j60.Afriendofiswaitingforthemanageratthegateofthecompany.(they);61.Turndowntheradio,Jim.Itstoo.saidhisgrandfather.(noise)j62.Allofusshouldobeytrafficrulesinordertokeepourselves.(save).i63.CanyoutellmewhowillattheclassmeetingnextMonday?(speech):64.Hedidtheworkasashecouldsoastogobackhomeearly.(quick)A)getreadyforB)becauseC)anythingD)differentE)gooutF)dangerG)naturesH)becameI)studying初三英语第4页共7页65.Nobodywouldliketomakefriendswiththoseperson.(honest)66.Alltheguestsarepleasedwiththerestaurantforitsexcellent.(serve)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共14分)67.Mydaughterhaslunchathomeonweekdays.(改为否定句)Mydaughterlunchathomeonweekdays.68.Hisgrandmastoldusaveryinterestingstory.(改为感叹句)interestingstoryHisgrandmastoldus!69.ThenewEnglishdictionarycosthimalotofmoney.(改为反义疑问句)ThenewEnglishdictionarycosthimalotofmoney,?70.Morethaneightystudentstookpartinthereadingcompetitionlastweek.(对划线部分提问)studentstookpartinthereadingcompetitionlastweek?71.Theywillrepairmynewly-boughtcamerainfourdays.(改为被动语态)Mynewly-boughtcamerarepairedinfourdays.72.MissLiisnotonlyourEnglishteacherbutalsoourgoodfriend.(保持句意基本不变)MissLiisourEnglishteacherandourgoodfriend.73.DoesJaneoftengotoschoolbybike?Pleasetellme.(合并为一句)PleasetellmeJaneoftentoschoolbybike.IPart3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(共12分)OnNov.18,1908.threemenwentupinaballoon.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron;andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.初三英语第5页共7页Snowfellpastthemensbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand,butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing,sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!74.Threemenflewinaballoon.A)fornearly1,800kilometersB)toanothercityC)tovisitPolandD)toseemoresnow75.Themetalboxwasusedfor.A)carryingthebagsofsandB)keepingdrinking-waterC)carryingropesofthebasketD)changingweight76.Whentheballoonwentuphigher.A)thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofallB)themensawthesungodownslowlyC)themenmadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknivesD)themencouldseeablackholeontheground77.Theballoonlanded.A)inLondonB)ontheseaC)onalakeD)inaforeigncountry78.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?_A)Thethreemenstartedtheirjourneybeforethesunrose.B)Theballoonbegantogoupwhenthethreementhrewbagsofsandoutofthebasket.C)Whenthethreemenpulledtheboxintothebasket,theballoonbegantoclimbup.D)Thethreemenhadtolandbecausetheyfeltcold.79.Thepassageismainlyabout_.A)howthemensucceededinthrowingsandintotheseaB)thechangingofthetemperatureovertheseaC)themenshardbutunusualtravelinginaballoonD)whatthemenheardandsawinaballoonB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文:12分)初三英语第6页共7页Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadntseenformanyyears.Icouldntbelievethechangeinhim.Infact,hedidntevenseemlikethesameperson.WhenIfirstknewBill,backin80hewasoneofthemostcarefreepeopleIhadevermet.Hewasalwaysreadytohaveaparty.Hethoughtnothingofgoingoutforbeeratthreeoclockinthemorningordriving50milestoseeanoldmoviehereallyliked.BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and81wasneverdullwhenhewasaround.Withhimtherewasonewildadventureafteranother.SometimesIwonderedhowwe82tostudyforourexams.LastweekIwasinHoustononbusinessandIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.83,Iwasntevensureitwashim.Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythesameperson?IwasntreallysureuntilIcamenearhimbutitindeedwasBill.Nowheworksforabank.Hetalkedmostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.Howhehadchanged!Backwhenwewereincollege,thelastthingBillcaredaboutwaspossessions.Nowtheyseamedtobehismain84.AlthoughIhavechangedquiteabitmyself,somehow,IneverimaginedBillchangingsomuch.MyimageofhimremainedtheoneIhadformedatthetimewhenwewerecollegestudentstogether.Isupposeitsfoolishtoexpectpeopletoremainthesame,especially85Ihavechangedsomuchmyself.But1mustsaythatIenjoyedtheoldBillmuchmorethanthenewBill.Maybehefellthesamewayaboutme.80.A)collegeB)childhoodC)bankD)party81.A)learningB)lifeC)workD)homework82.A)decidedB)intendedC)managedD)hoped83.A)FirstofallB)AtfirstC)NowandthenD)Allthetime84.A)interestB)eventC)subjectD)problem85.A)becauseB)thatC)howD)whenC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)HaveyouevernoticedanadvertisementwhichsaysLearnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirst初三英语第7页共7页dayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend.andsoon?Ofcourse,itn86happensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisthemothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingtheforeignlanguageisw87mostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandtapes;someu88radioortelevisionprograms;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonlytwoorthreetimesaweek,learningitwillt89alongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagef90bystudyingforsixormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitiss9l.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkb92.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorsmainlyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudentswork.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)Ifyoulose12timesinarow(连续地),willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.Carnegiewasbornin1888inapoorfarmingfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboydidntseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefellhopelessbecauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim.Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks?Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebateteam(辩论队).Butoneafteranother,helost12meets.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedinhimself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtof初三英语第8页共7页killinghimselfaftersomanyfailures.ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoffatlast.In1906.Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidelyknown.Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue.Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill.Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellersincludeHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeopleandHowloStopWorryingandStartLiving.Morethan50millionc
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