菏泽专版2019中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石八下第12讲Unit1_2课件.ppt

第一部分系统复习成绩基石,八年级下册,第12讲Unit1Unit2,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,.用所给词的适当形式填空1Inthebook，thewritertellsustheimportance(important)ofkeepingonwriting.2Whoistheowner(own)ofthehouse?32017上海中考Aseatbeltcanhelpprotectpassengersinmanycaraccidents(accident)42017鄂州中考Ifyouwanttomakeyourselfunderstood(understand)，youdbetterspeakclearlyandslowly.52017包头中考Tothesatisfaction(satisfy)ofbothsides，theysolvedtheprobleminapeacefulway.,.根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词6Canyouimaginewhatthefuturewillbelike?7Mostkidscantcontrol(控制)themselveswhentheyseethedeliciousfood.8Shehurt(受伤)herleftlegbadlywhenshefelldownfromtheladder.92017连云港中考WhyarethestudentstalkingaboutraisingmoneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.10Mypeoplebelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheylookverystrong(强壮的),高频考点精讲,考点1Whatsthematter.？句型WhatsthematterwithJudy？朱迪怎么了？Unit1P1,【透析】这个句式常用来询问某人患了何种疾病、遇到了什么困难、麻烦或周边出了什么状况等，也可用于询问某物出了什么故障。其后可接withsb./sth.询问某人/某物怎么了。如：Whatsthematter？怎么了？Badluck.Ilostmypen.真倒霉。我把钢笔丢了。Whatsthematterwithhim？他怎么了？Hehasaheadache.他头疼。,【归纳】类似的问句还有：,【拓展】回答此类问句的答语通常有3种：(1)主语havea部位ache.如：Ihaveaheadache.我头痛。(2)主语havea症状名词如：Ihaveafever.我发烧了。(3)主语haveasore部位如：Ihaveasorethroat.我嗓子疼。,考点2辨析getoff，geton，getinto与getoutofHegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.他下了车，问那个妇女发生了什么事。Unit1P3,考点3mean的用法Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.这意味着处于一种你无法脱身的危险境地。Unit1P6,【透析】,如：Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味着努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我们打算明天去为他送行。Thesignmeansthattheroadisblocked.这个标志表示此路不通。,【拓展】mean还可作名词，意为“意思；意义”。常用的句型有：,如：Whatdoyoumeanbytheword？这个单词什么意思？Whatsthemeaningofthesentence？这句话是什么意思？,考点4辨析lonely与aloneAlotofoldpeoplearelonely.许多老人很孤独。Unit2P10,考点5辨析usedtodosth.，beusedtodoingsth.与beusedtodosth.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。Unit2P10,考点6辨析raise与riseForexample，wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.例如，我们可以制定计划到医院里去看望生病的孩子或为无家可归的人筹钱。Unit2P12,考点7makeitadj.forsb.todosth.句型YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有Lucky。Unit2P14,【透析】makeitadj.forsb.todosth.是一个固定结构，意为“使某人做某事是的”。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式结构。如：MrGreenmakesitpossibleforustolearnEnglisheasilyinhisclass.格林先生使我们能够在他的英语课上轻松地学英语。【拓展】与make这一用法相似的单词还有find，think，keep，feel等。如：IfinditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.我发现学习好英语很重要。Ithinkitnecessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.我认为每天锻炼很有必要。,考点8imagine的用法Orimagineyoucantwalkoruseyourhandseasily.或者设想一下你无法行走或无法正常使用双手。Unit2P14,如：Wecannotimaginelifewithoutcomputers.我们不能想象没有电脑的生活。Icantimaginemakingaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.我不能想象在那么多人面前演讲。Mr.Smithcouldntimaginewhathadhappendatall.史密斯先生根本想象不到发生了什么事。,关联语法链接语法1：情态动词should/shouldnt表建议见P138语法2：反身代词见P122和123语法3：动词不定式见P141语法4：情态动词could表建议见P138语法5：动词短语见P139,考点即时运用,单项填空1考点6Wedecideto_somemoneyforthestudentswhocantaffordtogotocollege.AroseBraiseCrise2考点4Canyoufinishyourhomework_？AaloneBlonelyClone3语法2&32017乌鲁木齐中考改编Somepeopledress_inbloodysharksuits.Theytellpeople_sharkfinstoprotectsharks.Athem；eatBourselves；toeatCthemselves；nottoeat4考点5He_gooutwithhisparentsbutnowhe_stayingathomealone.Ausedto；isusedtoBisusedto；usedtoCuseto；isusedto,B,A,C,A,5考点1Hi，John._？ItsLucy，mydog.Herlegishurt.AHowareyouBWhatsthematterCWhosthat6语法52017泸州中考改编Itsagoodhabitforusthatweshouldnever_todaysworktilltomorrow.AputoffBputonCturnoff7考点3Helpingothers_helpingyourself.AmeansBmakesChopes8考点8DontyouthinkthattheInternetiscloselyconnectedwithourdailylife?Yes，ofcourse.Canyou_ourlifewithoutitinthefuture?AconsiderBimagineCmention,B,A,A,B,9考点4Itseemsthattheoldmanfeels_Letsgooverandtalkwithhim.Youdbetterlethim_，oryoumaygetintotrouble.Aalone；lonelyBlonely；aloneCalone；alone10考点6Thepriceofphones_recently.AriseBhasrisenCraise11考点8Hismotherimagineshim_agoodmusicianwhenhegrowsup.AbeBbeingCtobe12考点1Whatsthematter?Ihavea_Ihavetogotothedoctor.AheadBtoothCcold13考点6We_ourheadstowatchthesun_overthemountain.Araise；riseBrise；raiseCrise；rise,B,B,C,C,A,14考点7ShoppingonTVhasmade_possibleforpeopletobuythingswithoutleavingtheirhomes.AoneBitCthat15考点3Wemean_afarewellpartynextweek.AhavingBhasCtohave16考点22017乐山中考Thebusiscoming.Oh，myGod！Itsfull.Imafraidwecant_it.AgetupBgetonCgetoff17语法12017苏州中考改编Dogs_runthroughsoccergamesatthepark.Itsdangerous!AshouldBshouldntCneednt,B,C,B,B,18语法42017连云港中考改编CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool，Mr.Wang?No，you_Studentsundertheageof16arentallowedtorideelectricbicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcant19考点52017泰州中考改编Dianausedto_towork，butnowsheisusedto_becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.Adrive；walkingBdriving；walkCdriving；walking,C,A,话题写作指导,话题7：健康与急救,考情分析,分析近几年的中考写作真题，与“健康与急救”相关的话题通常从以下2个角度命题：1当今人们的健康问题及针对这种问题我们应该怎么做。2如何保持健康。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】健康生活1keephealthy保持健康2keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的饮食3junkfood垃圾食品4do/takeexercise锻炼5form/developagoodhabitof.养成一个好习惯6getridofbadhabits摒弃坏习惯7liveahappy/healthylife过一种快乐/健康的生活8begoodfor对有好处9bebadfor/beharmfulto/doharmto对有害10stayup熬夜11gotobedearly早点睡觉12takepartin参加,提建议1Itsimportant/necessaryforsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说是重要的/必要的2Weshoulddosth.我们应该做某事3Youdbetter(not)dosth.你最好(不)做某事4Doingsth.isgood/badfor.做某事对有益/有害5Onlyinthiswaycanwe.只有这样，我们才可以,【基础写作运用】,1对我们来说过一种健康的生活是很重要的。_2你最好不要熬夜。_3吸烟对我们的健康不利。_4我们应该早睡早起。_,Itsimportantforustoliveahealthylife.,Youdbetternotstayup.,Smokingisbadforourhealth.,Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.,经典亮句积累,开头句Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.当今越来越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。中间句1Weshouldeatbreakfasteverymorning.每天早上我们都应该吃早餐。2Wecanalsotakepartinclubs.Ithinkitsnecessaryforustokeephealthy.我们也可以参加俱乐部。我认为保持健康对我们来说是必需的。3Weshoulddomoreexercisetostayhealthy.我们应该多做运动来保持健康。结尾句Ifpeoplefollowthesewaysofkeepingfit，theycankeephealthy.如果人们遵守这些保持健康的方式，他们就会很健康。,典例运用,【例】2016广安中考健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇英语短文。提示：1.坚持锻炼；2.健康饮食；3.合理上网；4.充足的睡眠；5.保持愉快的心情。写作要求1不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；2词数：80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；3文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：junkfood(垃圾食品),【审题指导】细读所给文字提示，提取以下信息：1以“如何保持健康”为话题，写一篇说明文；2内容主要包括保持健康的方法或建议；3人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】HowtoKeepHealthy-,Itsimportantforustokeephealthy.Asamiddleschoolstudent，weshouldhaveahealthylifestyl