人教版英语九年级总复习课件：第3讲七下Units1～6.ppt

英语,第三讲,七年级(下)Units16,一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。1Fortyandsixtyisonehundred.2LindaisanEnglishgirl，butshecanspeakChinesewell.3Whenyoucrossthebridge，youcanseethebusstop.4Thecaketastesgood.Wouldyouliketoeatsome?5Canweswimintheriver?6Ileavemyeraserathome.CanIuseyours，Helen?7Itsnotgoodtodrinkteabeforegoingtobed.8Imbusytoday.CanIgotoseeyoutomorrow?9TheywillarriveinShanghainextMonday.10IhaveadoganditalwaysfollowsmewhenImathome.,二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。11Canyouswim(swim)likeafish?12Doesyourbrotherlikedrawing(draw)?13Sheoftencleans(clean)herroomonSundaymorning.14Thereis(be)asoccerballandtwopairsofshoesunderthebed.15Hedoesnthavetimeto_play(play)gameswithhissister.16MomandIwanttogoshopping(shop)tomorrow.17Mr.Smithdoesntgotoworktoday.Herelaxes(relax)athome.18Look!Twomen(man)areswimmingintheriver.19WhatisJennydoing?Sheispracticing(practice)theguitar.20MikeisanAmerican(America)boy.NowhelivesinChinawithhisfamily.,三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。21英语老师对他们要求严格。TheirEnglishteacherisstrictwiththem.22你妈妈会做汤吗？Canyourmothermakesoup?23我妹妹艾米有点害羞。MysisterAmyiskindofshy.24在图书馆我们必须安静。Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.25箱子里有二十多张光盘。ThereareovertwentyCDsinthebox.,一、Whydoyoulikepandas？你为什么喜欢熊猫呢？Becausetheyreverycute.因为它们很可爱。【考点精讲】(1)why是疑问副词，意为“为什么”，用来询问事情发生的原因，以why引导的特殊疑问句常用because回答。eg：WhydoyoulikelearningEnglish？你为什么喜欢学英语？Becauseitsinteresting.因为它很有趣。(2)why相当于whatfor，意为“为何目的”。eg：Whydoyoucomehere？Whatdoyoucomeherefor？你为什么来这里？,_domillionsofusersvisitthehomepageofthegovernment?Toreadthenewsandsearchfortheinformationtheyneed.(2013，上海)AWhenBWhereCWhyDWhat,【解析】C。本题考查疑问词的用法。由答语“为了阅读新闻和搜索他们需要的信息”，可知问句是在询问“原因”，故选C。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1_A_isthestreetcrowdedwithsomanypeople?Becausetheyarewaitingtowatchtheboatraces.(2013，宜昌)AWhyBWhereCHowDWho2_D_doyoulikepenguins?Becausetheyreprettyfun.AWhatBWhenCWhereDWhy3Tomisntfeelingverywell.Heseemstohaveacold_C_theweatherchangessuddenly.(2014，安徽)AbeforeBsoCbecauseDthough4_C_heexerciseseveryday，_heisveryhealthy.(2012，玉林)ABecause；soBBecause；throughCBecause；/DThough；/,二、hundrednum.一百【考点精讲】hundred前加基数词，表示“一百，二百，三百”，hundred要用单数形式；hundred与of连用表示“数百”时，hundred要用复数形式。eg：ItsfivehundredkilometersfrommyhometowntoBeijing.从我的家乡到北京有500千米远。Therearehundredsofpeopleinthepark.公园里有数百人。【友情提示】与hundred用法相同的还有thousand“千”、million“百万”、billion“十亿”。,Weplanted_treeslastyear.(2013，雅安)AhundredsofBhundredofCfivehundredsDfivehundredof,【解析】A。考查数词的用法。hundred、thousand、million等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加s；若与of连用表示约数时，后面必须加s，且不可与数词连用。hundredsof意为“成百上千的”，故选A。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Thereare_C_studentsinthisschool.AeighthundredsandfortysixBeighthundredandfortysixCeighthundredandfortysixDeighthundredfortysix2_D_peoplevisitmuseumeveryday.AHundredBHundredsCHundredofDHundredsof3ThepopulationisgrowingtoofastinChina.Thatsright.Therewillbeabout1，450_A_peopleinChinaby2040.(2014，玉林)AmillionBmillionsCmillionofDmillionsof4Healwayswantedtohave_B_ofbooksandhehasrecentlyboughtfour_Ahundred；hundredBhundreds；hundredChundreds；hundredsDhundred；hundreds,三、Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict，butremember，theymakerulestohelpus.父母和学校有时是严格的，但是记住，他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。【考点精讲】strict形容词，意为“严格的，严厉的”，在句中作表语、定语。常用短语：bestrictwithsb.“对某人要求严格”；bestrictinsth.“对某事要求严格”。,Ourteachersareverystrict_us.(2014，南充)AwithBtoCon,【解析】A。bestrictwithsb.“对某人要求严格”，是固定短语。故选A。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1TheSmithsareverystrict_D_theirson_thestudy.Awith；withBabout；withCin；aboutDwith；in2Youshouldbe_C_yourhomework.AangrywithBmadatCstrictinDstrictwith3MayIplaycomputergamenow，Mom?Noway.Dontdothatallthetime.Youmust_C_yourself.(2014，龙岩)AbeproudofBbesimilartoCbestrictwith.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。4老师在我们的学习方面要求很严格。Theteacherisstrictwithusinourstudy.,四、Whatishedoing？他正在做什么？【考点精讲】这是现在进行时的特殊疑问句。其结构为：疑问词be动词ing其他？其答语用现在进行时回答。现在进行时结构：助动词be(is/am/are)v.ing。一般疑问句则把be动词提前，否定句则在be动词后加not。【注意】表位移的动词(come/go/arrive/leave等)可以用现在进行时表将来。eg：Mymotheriswashingclothes.我的妈妈正在洗衣服。IamgoingtoBeijing.我将去北京。,Sam，comedownstairs，please.Ineedyourhelp.Sorry，Mum.I_onthephone.(2014，陕西)AamtalkingBtalkedCwastalkingDhavetalked,【解析】A。考查现在进行时的用法。答语句意为“对不起，妈妈。我正在打电话”，因此要用现在进行时。故选A。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1IcantfindDavid.Whereishe?He_B_fortomorrowscompetitionathome.ApreparesBispreparingChaspreparedDprepared2Thebookstore_A_abigsale.Thebookstheremustbeverycheapnow.(2014，十堰)Soundsgreat.Letsgointoitandhavealook.AishavingBwillhaveChadDwashaving3Whatstheweatherlike?Oh，it_B_outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.(2011，大连)ArainsBisrainingCwasrainingDrained4Look！Theboys_C_footballontheplayground.(2014，桂林)AplaysBplayCareplayingDplayed,五、【辨析】another/(the)other/(the)others【考点精讲】another，(the)other和(the)others都可表示“另外的、别的”，但其意思及用法仍有所不同。another指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的“另一个”，只能和单数名词连用；theother指已知两个人或事物中的另一个，常和one搭配使用，构成“onetheother”句型。它和复数名词连用指“其他的”。other可用作形容词，修饰单、复数名词。eg：WestudyChinese，maths，Englishandotherlessons.我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他课程。,others表示泛指，意为“其他的人或物”，表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全体，有列举未尽的意味在内，常和some搭配构成someothers句型。eg：Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somearewalking，somearelookingattheflowers，othersareboating.公园里有许多人。有些人在散步，有些在赏花，另一些人在划船。theothers表示特指，意为“其他的人或物”，它指一定范围内除去一部分以后，剩下的全部的人或物。eg：Twochildrenwent，buttheothersstayed.两个小孩走了，但其他的都留下来了。,Couldweseeeachotherat9oclocktomorrowmorning？(2013，苏州)Sorry，letsmakeit_time.AothersBtheotherCanotherDother,【解析】C。句意：明天上午9点我们能彼此见面吗？对不起，让我们定另一个时间吧。表示“另一个”用another。故选C。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1Lilyandhersisterlookthesame.Icanttellonefrom_C_(2012，济宁)AotherBanotherCtheotherDother2Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher，_D_isadoctor.AanotherBotherCothersDtheother3Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress，youllhavetopay_D_30dollars，becauseitsmadeofsilk.OK.Hereyouare.(2014，鄂州)AotherBtheotherCmoreDanother4Therearetwentyteachersinthisgrade.Eightofthemarewomenteachersand_B_arementeachers.AtheotherBtheothersCothersDother,.用another，theother，others或theothers填空。5Thewatchhastwohands，oneisshort，the_otherislong.6Idontlikethisone，givemeanother，please.7Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime，othersliketotravel.8Therearetwentyeightstudentsintheclass.Tenofthemaregirls，the_othersareboys.,六、【辨析】arrive/getto/reach【考点精讲】arrive，getto和reach都表示“到达”，但应注意其异同。arrive是不及物动词，要接介词in/at地点名词，一般来说，到达大的地方用in，到达小的地方用at。eg：WearrivedinBeijingthismorning.我们今天早上到达北京。Theyarrivedatthesmallvillagelastnight.他们昨晚到达这个小村庄。reach是及物动词，后可直接跟宾语。eg：Wearesuretoreachthevillagebeforesix.我们一定能在六点前赶到这个村庄。get也是不及物动词，其后接介词to，再和表示地点的名词连用。eg：HewillgettoTokyotomorrow.他将于明天到达东京。【提醒】当它们后面接地点副词home，there，here时不接任何介词。eg：Wearrived/got/reachedherelastnight.我们是昨晚到达这里的。,Iarrived_inLeshanlastSunday.(2012，黔东南)AreachBreachedtoCgotDgotto,【解析】D。根据时间状语可排除A；reach后可直接接宾语，排除B；get接宾语时要带介词to，排除C。故选D。,【即时演练】.单项选择。1ItwasraininghardwhenI_A_homeyesterday.AgotBgottoCarrivedtoDarrivedin2Illcallyouassoonasmymother_C_Wuhantomorrow.AgettoBarrivesCreachesDarriveat3Pleasewritetomeassoonasyou_B_Shanghai.AarriveBreachCgottoDcome.同义句转换。4Youmustgettothebigbridgebeforedark.Youmustarriveatthebigbridgebeforedark.Youmustreachthebigbridgebeforedark.,一、要点入门写好一份通知，需要掌握下面三点：1通知的分类通知可分为书面通知(writtennotice)和口头通知(announcement)。2通知的结构通知一般由标题、正文和结尾三