2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解基础编题（7） 人教新目标版.doc

2019中考（人教）英语阅读理解基础编题（七）及答案第一篇（2019中考训练题） (an extract from Probuditi!)Calvin waited outside Trudys bedroom. Then it happeneda scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed. He heard Mama coming down the hall. “Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider. “Do what?” he asked. “You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama. “Dont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂). “You do want your present, dont you?” That wiped the smile off Calvins face. “Course I do,” he said. “Then you apologize (道歉).”Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔). “Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist. “Youve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone whod really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy. “You dont mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister. “Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody” Calvin didnt wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent.1Who screamed at the beginning?A Calvin. B Calvins sister. C Calvins friend. D Calvins mother.2Calvin apologized to Trudy _.A unwillingly B truly C happily D excitedly3Calvin received his present _.A in the kitchen B in his bed C inside the theatre D outside his house4Calvins mother Rally wanted Calvin to _.A ask his friend to the show B find out what his friend thoughtC do what she thought was right D watch the show without his sister5What is the best title for this passage?A Trudys Spider B Mothers TicketsC Calvins Birthday D Rodneys Present【解析】本篇文章难度适中。本篇文章主要讲述加尔文通过恶作剧提醒母亲今天是他的生日。母亲给了他两张票让他去看表演，母亲本来希望他带他的妹妹去，但是他并没有。1根据Calvin waited outside Trudys bedroom. Then it happeneda scream, a very loud scream可知，故选B。2根据Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔)可知，故选A。3“Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist可知，故选A。4根据“Dont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂). “You do want your present, dont you?” That wiped the smile off Calvins face以及“Youve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone whod really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy可知，他的妈妈想让加尔文做她认为正确的事情。故选C。5本文主要介绍加尔文用恶作剧来提醒妈妈给他生日礼物，最后他的妈妈给他两长电影票作为生日礼物。所以标题应为加尔文的生日，故选C。第二篇【*南京鼓楼区一模】Hot deal on vacations SanyaVacation Packages from family vacations to exciting outdoor adventures to short trips, our vacation packages make sure you have a wonderful experience.Half-day tour (per person)Full-day tour (per person)1.Dear Park Tour at RMB 1502.Deep Sea Fishing at RMB 1503.Nantian Hot Spring at RMB 1684.Sanya City Explore at RMB 3005.Betelnut Garden Minority Village at RMB 3801.Tropical Botanical Garden & Monkey Island at RMB 4502.Seven Fairy Mountain Hiking & Hot Spring at RMB 4003.The End of the Earth & Marine Zoo at RMB 4504.Water Rafting & Li Minority Village at RMB 6005.Nanshan Cultural Tourism Zone & Nanshan Caves at RMB 650Children under 14 and old people above 65 half priceFind your best holiday package to Sanya with us !Sunny Xie Service ManagerGlobalsanya Travel Service Company, Sanya, Hainan Island, ChinaTel:86-898-88986595 Fax: 86-898-88986852Mobile:E-mail: Web: http/ Globalsanya Travel Agency26.If the Greens and their 10-year-old son go rafting and visit the Li Minority Village, they should pay . A. RMB 1200 B. RMB 1125 C. RMB 1500 D. RMB 95027. If you want to have a half-day tour, which can you choose? A. The End of the Earth B. Monkey IslandC. Li Minority Village D. Deep Sea Fishing参考答案 26327CD 第三篇【*南京鼓楼区一模】In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they dont know. If you are sitting at a table with people you dont know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water (自来水) before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill（续杯）.Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Serving(一份) in restaurants is often large, too large for many people. If you cant finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows youre taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.28. Which statement is true?A. American people like sitting with people they dont know.B. You may find bread and coffee is free.C. American people never sit with people they dont know.D. American people wont light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.29. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?A. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs.B. They leave the food on the table and go away.C. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enjoy the food later.D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.30. What can you learn about “tips” according to the passage?A. Customers often add tips to their check. B. Tips are supposed to be left on the table when customers leave.C. People dont need to pay tips . D. The price of the meal usually includes the tip.参考答案 2830、DCB 第四篇If you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest you can refer to.Singapore Plant GardenJurong Bird ParkIn 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill and it was moved to its present place in 1859. Throughout the years, the greenhouses have become much larger. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singapore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night.Ticket prices: 210 yuan; free for children under 12Opening hours: 8：00 am6：00 pmJurong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list of places to visit in Singapore. This park is the home to more than 5，000 birds with 380 kinds from everywhere throughout the world. The Waterfall Aviary (鸟舍)is the biggest in the center which is made up of 5 land woods with more than 1，500 African birds and has a 100feet manmade waterfall.Ticket prices: 180 yuan; free for children under 12Opening hours: 6：00 am 6：00 pm根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为“T”，错误的为“F”。1. The Singapore Plant Garden was built in 1859.2. Youd better visit the Singapore Plant Garden on a cool morning.3. The children under 12 neednt buy tickets while visiting these two places. 4. The Waterfall Aviary has an 85feet manmade waterfall.5. You can visit the Jurong Bird Park at 8：00 pm. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表类应用文。介绍了新加坡的植物园和裕廊飞禽公园两个旅游景点。1. F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：新加坡植物园建于1859年。根据第一个表格第一句“In 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill.”可知表述错误。2. T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：你最好在一个凉爽的早晨去参观新加坡植物园。根据第一个表格第四句“The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night.”可知表述正确。3. T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：12岁以下的孩子参观这两个地方都不用买票。根据两个表格中“free for children under 12”可知表述正确。4. F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：瀑布鸟舍有一个85英尺的人造瀑布。根据第二个表格第三句“.has a 100feet manmade waterfall.”可知表述错误。5. F【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：你可以在晚上8点去参观裕廊飞禽公园。根据第二个表格“Opening hours: 6：00 am 6：00 pm”可知表述错误。第五篇The BritishMuseum in London had its most successful year ever in xx. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in xx. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in xx. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii （庞培）, the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Manyexhibitswere carried to the museum. He also said online access (网上购票) meant more people decided to visit. He added: “This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.” The BritishMuseum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens （雅典）. China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, o