辽宁省营口市中考英语真题试题.doc

2013年初中毕业生毕业升学考试英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 温馨提示：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。i单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. would you like some ? yes, a little please.a. vegetablesb. carrotc. tomatod. meat2. woman in red had baby on childrens day.a. /, a, theb. the, a, /c. a, the, /d. the, a, the3. - i called you at 7:00 this morning, but nobody answered.- oh, i my little cat in the garden. a. take care ofb. taking care ofc. am taking care ofd. was taking care of4. please tell me last year.a. where does your sister workb. where did your sister workc. where your sister worksd. where your sister worked5. whose ipad is this, mary? its . my uncle bought it for my brother and me.a. mineb. oursc. hersd. theirs6. - how do you learn english better? - watching english movies.a. byb. withc. ind. from7. - do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher? - yes, hes my grandfather.a. whomb. whosec. whod. which8. - what do you think of the price of gold in the world? - nowadays it is getting much than before.a. lowb. lowerc. lowestd. the lowest9. if my brother well in his exams, hell go to tsinghua university next september.a. didb. doesc. is doingd. will do10. - its very important for everyone to exercise. do you exercise? - three or four times a week.a. how longb. how farc. how soond. how often11. mum, this kind of fruit nice. id like to taste one.a. soundsb. smellsc. lookd. feel12. dont worry. your package here until you come back, please enjoy shopping here.a. will keepb. keepsc. can be keptd. kept13. day it is! lets go out and enjoy the clear air and the sunshine.a. how a sunnyb. what sunny c. how sunnyd. what a sunny14. excuse me, where did you buy the toy? i made it by .a. himselfb. myselfc. herselfd. yourself15. - hi, sam. your mothers busy these days, ? - yes. but she says shell be free soon.a. has sheb. is shec. hasnt shed. isnt she16. - look at the glasses on the desk. are they davids? - they belong to him. i saw him go out with glasses just now.amightbcouldcmustntdcant17. - excuse me, where is lisa, eric? - she to the library.a. goesb. has beenc. has goned. would go18. dulangkou middle school of shandong province(省) is so famous that people come and visit it every day.a. hundredb. hundredsc. hundred ofd. hundreds of19. youll be late for school you hurry up.a. unlessb. asc. ifd. until20. which sign can you probably see in the library? a. b. c. d.ii补全对话（共15分）(a) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）a: hey, steve.b: hi! hows it going recently?a: terrible! i always feel upset.b: 21. a: my parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. it makes me stressed out. 22. b: dont worry. why dont you chat on the internet to share your feelings with others?a: really? 23. b: sure. its very popular among us young people. you can also get many replies from friends.a: 24. b: let me see. well, youd better have a try first. if you have a chance, you should invite them to read your micro blog(微博), theyll know you better.a: 25. thank you.b: youre welcome.a. but what if my parents dont let me do it?b. that sounds great.c. what happened to you?d. is it helpful to me?e. i dont know how to deal with it.f. its so embarrassing.g. i wont do it. (b) 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。（共10分，每小题2分）a: hello! 26. b: speaking.a: hi, mary. this is andy. ive got two tickets to tomorrows 2013 world landscape art exposition jinzhou china(2013 中国锦州世界园林博览会). 27. b: yes, id love to. when and where shall we meet?a: what about 8 oclock tomorrow morning, at the gate of 2013 world landscape art exposition jinzhou china?b: all right. 28. a: from your house, go along longqi wan road until you see the sea. its next to the sea.b: 29. a: about thirty minutes drive. you can also take the number 8 bus.b: ok. 30. a: bye-bye.iii翻译句子（共20分）(a) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）31. 雅安人正在尽他们最大的努力使他们的城市变得越来越美丽。the people in yaan are their to make their city more and more beautiful.32. 人类应该与动物相处融洽。 humans should well with animals.33. 珍爱自己，远离不健康的书籍。 be care of ourselves and from bad books.34. 我们坚信，美好的梦想会成为现实的。 we believe strongly that good dreams can .35. 我喜欢能随着跳舞的音乐。 36. 篮球是何时被发明的? 37. 你曾经和朋友争吵过么? (b) 阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共6分，每小题2分）we are in a society full of competition. in fact, everyone is born equal(平等的). you can do what others do. 38. although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. so everyone has his or her own advantages. dont view(考虑) things from a single point of view. try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.39. competition is not so terrible. dont be afraid of it. and dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. remember that self-confidence(自信) is the first step to success. 40. believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day!iv完形填空（共25分， 每小题1分）(a) 根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分，每小题1分) when you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? who 41 soccer and flew kites 42 with you in the park? who helped you with your first difficult math problem? who taught you the differences between 43 ? your dad. now it is your turn to do something for him. this sunday, june 16, it is fathers day. so why not do 44 special to thank your dad for all his encouragement and support(支持)?the idea of fathers day came 45 an american lady called sonora smart dodd in 1909. she wanted a(n) 46 day to honor her father. he raised six children by himself 47 his wife died during the birth of their sixth child. dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor her courageous(勇敢的), selfless and loving dad. her father was born on june 19, 48 she chose to hold the first fathers day celebration on his birthday in 1910. in 1924, us president calvin coolidge liked the idea of a national fathers day. finally, in 1966, the third sunday in june was declared(宣布) fathers day.there are many ways to show your love and thanks.send him a greeting card. usually fathers prefer cards that are not 49 emo-tional(使人动感情的). therefore, perhaps choose one that 50 him laugh.a small present, such as a photo of your family 51 a special wallet 52 make him feel like a king.send him 53 , and the red rose is the 54 gift in the office during fathers day.if he has a 55 , cover his desktop(桌面) with words like “i love you, dad!”41. a. played b. boughtc. soldd. gave42. a. quietly b. sadlyc. happilyd. loudly43. a. old and youngb. big and small c. right and wrongd. long and short44. a. nothingb. something c. everythingd. anything45. a. inb. outc. overd. from46. a.easyb. unusual c. stranged. attractive47. a. whenb. untilc. afterd. before48. a. sob. becausec. untild. if49. a. muchb. alsoc. manyd. too50. a. will makeb. is makingc. has maded. is made51. a. butb. orc. yetd. and52. a. shouldb. canc. mustd. need53. a. clothesb. booksc. flowersd. computers54. a. more popularb. much popularc. most populard. popularest55. a. watchb. computerc. card. bike(b) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）(共10分，每小题1分)find and make something easy student difficult we be to new look in classone morning, wu liang discovered that her classroom had changed. she found that the desks 56. no longer in rows, but pushed together to make six desks. she was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen 57. the teachers carefully. but soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement(安排). “now our class is quieter,” said wu. “whats more, we can come up with 58. own ideas and learn more through discussion. its a better way to study.”li yu liked it, too. he said, “group members first discuss 59. then show ourselves in front of the whole class. it 60. us believe in ourselves.” it was part of a reform(改革) at lis school. the school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with 61. ways to study and more chances to discuss. “our school hopes it can improve 62. abilities to study 63. by themselves and work in groups,” said zhang ming, an english teacher.however, the reform has demanded(要求) more from teachers. now they have only 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes. it is 64. to teach in such a short time. the teachers 65. better ways to teach more effectively(有效地).“the reform demands more, but im sure it is helpful,” added zhang ming.v阅读理解（共50分）(a) 根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（共20分，每小题1分）passage 1namepersonal informationnamepersonal informationmo yanborn in 1955.worked hard and became the first chinese national writer to win the nobel prize in literature(诺贝尔文学奖). his novel: red sorghum(红高粱)yao mingborn in 1980 in shanghai.the son of two great basketball players.joined the houston rockets in june, 2002.liu yangborn in 1978 in henan prov-ince, china.the first chinese woman astronaut. traveled inshenzhou in outer space with jing haipeng and liu wang from june 16th, 2012 to june 29th, 2012.jay chouborn in 1979 in taiwan, china.a popular singerfavorite music: hip-hop66. yao ming played basketball in after 2002. a. germanyb. canadac. americad. england67. red sorghum is the name of a .a. sport b. song c. magazined. novel68. liu yang, jing haipeng and liu wang traveled in outer space for days.a. 11b. 12c. 14d. 1569. according to the passage, the was born in 1979. a. writerb. astronaut c. basketball player d. singer 70. which of the following is not true?a. liu yang is the first chinese woman astronaut from henan, china.b. jay chou is from taiwan, china.c. mo yan is the second writer to win the nobel prize in literature.d. yao mings parents are both basketball players.passage 2one day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her thanksgiving day party. the guy said, “we only have one parrot. but i think you do not want it because it can talk”the woman said happily, “thats great. ive always wanted a talking bird.”so the guy said, “since you are a nice lady, ill give it to you as a gift.”and the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. but as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. the woman walked back into the room thinking, “i cant have this at my party!” so she took the bird and put it in the fridge.a few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. then she took out the bird at once. she said to the bird, “ill keep you out of there if you dont use that language again. do you agree with me?”the bird nodded and asked, “can i just ask a quick question?” the lady nodded and said, “yes, you may.”the bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “what did he do?”71. the woman went into the pet store because .a. she wanted to buy a bird for thanksgiving day partyb. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealc. there were lots of nice birds in itd. she wanted to buy a bird for his sons birthday72. the woman got the bird .a. by paying the guy some moneyb. by taking it away without telling the guyc. by giving the guy nothingd. by asking the guy to give her73. the woman put the bird in the fridge because .a. she wanted to cook it on thanksgiving dayb. she thought its the best place for it to live inc. the bird liked living in the cold placed. the bird spoke dirty words74. the underlined word “shiver” means .a睡觉b发抖c生气d跳动75. the bird wanted to know .a. why the turkey was in the fridgeb. why itself was in the fridgec. who could be in the fridged. how the turkey was put into the fridgepassage 3what are you going to do if you are in a burning house? how will you escape? do you know how to save yourself? please read the following passage.escaping a fire is a serious matter. knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. it is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways(楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.from the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury(伤害).the second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. an average(普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. it is about the height of an average man. of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked(渗入) into the room.on a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof. from the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.76. it is important to .a. know the way to escape a fireb. put out a fire in a burning housec. jump out of a burning housed. keep the door closed77. it is possible to escape through the windows .a. if there are some stones on the groundb. if there is some grass on the groundc. if you live on a higher floor d. if you have a short enough rope78. which of the following is right according to the information in the passage?a. you can escape through lifts. b. you can choose fire escapes.c. you cant escape through stairways.d. keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.79. keep the door closed so that if the building is on fire.a. smoke and fire cant be drawn into the roomb. you can call for helpc. you can get fresh aird. you can be sent first80. the best title for the passage is . a. escaping through the windowsb. saving yourself from a burning housec. knowing on fired. waiting for helppassage 4the word “day” has two meanings. when we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. but when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. a place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth.at the equator day and night are sometimes the same length. they are each twelve hours long. the sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. for six months the north pole(北极) is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. in those months the northern hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the southern hemisphere. days are longer than nights. south of the equator nights are longer than days. for the other six months the north pole is tilted away from the sun. then the southern hemisphere gets more sunlight. days are longer than nights. north of the equator nights are longer than days. winter is the season of long nights. summer is the season of long days.81. when people talk about the number of days in a year, the “day” here means .a. the time between sunrise and sunsetb. 12 hoursc. 24 hoursd. from morning to evening82. a place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth. a. the pushingb. the pullingc. the spinningd. the passing 83. at the equator day is as long as night . a. sometimesb. neverc. usuallyd. always84. when the north pole is tilted toward the sun, the northern hemisphere gets sunlight. a. lessb. morec. alld. no85. when it is winter in china, . a. the usa is tilted toward the sun b. the south pole is tilted away from the sun c. the north pole is tilted toward the sun d. the north pole is tilted away from the sun 座 位 号（考号末两位） (b) 根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共30分，每小题2分）passage 5 阅读短文，回答问题。over a year ago, liang bo was just an ordinary college student studying music. now, after nearly 80 days of competition, he has become “the voice of china.”the lucky young man was the winner of the first season of the voice of china, the most popular tv talent show last summer. he captured(虏获) the hearts of audience(观众) with his passionate(激情的) rocknroll performance at the shows final on sep.30, 2012.fans describe liangs voice as “natural, clear and touching.” although he seems cool on stage, he can quickly turn on the power once he starts singing. “his performances make you imagine things. when i listen to his singing, i see pictures and think of stories.” said n