河北省藁城市尚西中学七年级英语上册 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball（第12课时）当堂训练（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 5 do you have a soccer ball(1)词汇：1.用于否定句疑问句；做；干_2.有(原形、第三人称单数形式)_ _3.网球_4.球_5.乒乓球_6.球棒；球拍_7.(英式)足球_8.排球_9.篮球_10.允许；让_11.我们(主格、宾格)_ _12.让我们（一起）_13.去；走_14.迟到_15.去取（或带来）；得到_(2)句型：1. i/we/they/tom and jim have a/an.2.-do you/they have a pingpong ball？yes，i/they do. no，i/they dont.3he/she/tom/it has a/an.4.-does he/she have a .?-yes, he/she does ./no ,he/she doesnt.5.i/we/you/they have a soccer ball. 6.he/she/it has a volleyball.(3)知识讲解:have 是英语中出镜率最高的词，语意特别丰富，用法特别灵活。前面我们学过have a good day.这样的句子，have 表示“经历，经受”的意思。本单元我们学习的have表示“有，拥有”的意思，用来表达物品的所属关系。常用的句式为某人或某物+have/has+某物，表示某人或某物有某物。 have有人称和数的变化：1.当主语是i,we,you,they或名词复数等非三单主语时，要用have表示“有”。i have a brother. his names tom. we have a new teacher this term.you have two soccer balls ,four volleyballs and eight basketballs. they have a nice classroom. the girls have a good teacher其一般疑问句结构为【do+非三单主语+动词原形have+其他成分？】，答语形式为【yes,主语+do./no,主语+dont.】-do you have a dictionary?-yes, i do . -do they have a car?-no, they dont . 其否定结构为【非三单主语+dont+动词原形have+其他成分.】i dont have a watch and they dont have ,either. we dont have baseballs or baseball bats.2.当主语是he, she, it或单数名词等第三人称单数主语时，要 用has表示“有”。wang bo has a ping-pong ball and three ping-pong bats . he has a happy family . she has a son and a daughter . zhao xi has a desk and it has three legs(腿).其一般疑问句结构为【does+三单主语+动词原形have+其他成分】，答语形式为【yes,主语+does./no,主语+doesnt.】 does she have a soccer ball? no, she doesnt.does alan have a basketball? yes ,he does.其否定句为【三单主语+doesnt+动词原形have+其他成分.】he doesnt have a volleyball.jane doesnt have a ping-pong ball and she doesnt have a ping-pong ball.【巧学妙记】 have/has用法口诀：have/has表示“有”，随着人称来改变：i,we,you,they非三单，have紧紧跟后边；疑问就把do放前，否定dont动前站。he,she,it是三单，定把has勤召唤；疑问does加动原，否定doesnt动原前。一、根据提示完成单词。1. do you h_a basketball? no, i d_.2. li na is a good t_player (运动员). and yao ming is a b_ player.3. i h_ a volleyball. d_ you have a soccer ball?4. his parents _ (有) a son and a daughter. 5. _ _ (让我) go and get it.6. lets go. were _(迟到的).二单选 1.i have _volleyball. letsplay _ volleyball. a./; theb.a; / c.a; thed.the; the 2.lets_soccer. a.playingb.toplayc.playsd.play。3. the jacket is on the chair. let _ get it. a. i b. me c. my d. mine 4.i a soccer ball ,but wang wei two basketballs .a. have ,have b. have ,has c. has , have5. he an english dictionary .a.doesnt has b. dont have c. doesnt have6.- he a baseball ?-yes ,he.a.do ,have ,do b .does, have , does c. does ,has ,does三按要求完成句子。1._you _(有) a soccer ball? yes, i _. / no, i _. 2. i have a soccer ball. (变为一般疑问句，并作肯定/否定回答) _you _ a soccer ball? _, _ _. _, _ _3. they have two ping-pong bats.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定/否定回答） they two ping-pong bats? _, _ _ . _, _ _。4.he has three ping-pong bats .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) he three ping-pong bats ?,he .5.kate has a nice hat .(改为否定句) kate a nice hat .6.翻译： 你有一个棒球吗？是，我有。_7. 翻译：他有一个网球吗？不，他没有。_四阅读理解 my name is frank. im a student.my parents are english teachers.i have no brothers or sisters.i have an uncle.he is my fathers brother.his name is john smith.he has a great sports collection.he has four tennis balls,two ping-pong bats and three baseball bats.look!his tennis balls are under the chair.his ping-pong bats are on the table.he plays ping-pong every day.but i dont play ping-pong.its boring.i have three soccer balls.they are under the bed.and i play soccer every day.( )1.franks _ are english teachers.a.sisters b.brothers c.parents d.uncles( )2. _has a great sports collection.a.john b.frank c.franks father d.johns brother( )3.mr.smiths ping-pong bats are_ .a.under the bed b.on the bed c.on the table d.under the chair( )4.frank thinks ping-pong is a_ sport.a.fun b.boring c.relaxing d.difficult( )5.which of the following is true(正确的)?a.mr.smiths tennis balls are on the chair. b.mr.smith has four baseball bats.c.frank plays soccer every day. d.franks brother is john.unit 5 do you have a soccer ball? 第二课时当堂训练i.单词。1.迟到_ 2.让_ 3.去取，得到_ 4.伟大的_ 5.参加_ 6.玩耍_ 7.听起来_ii.短语。1.迟到_ 2.让我们走吧_ 3.有乒乓球拍_4. 打篮球_ 5.听起来不错_iii.句子。1.你有棒球吗？是的，我有。 没有，我有排球。_2.你有乒乓球拍吗？ 是的，我有。没有，我有乒乓球拍。_3.她有网球吗？ 是的，她有。没有，她有棒球。_4.他有足球吗？ 是的，他有。 没有，他有两个乒乓球拍。_5.他们有篮球吗？ 是的，他们有。 不，他们没有。他们有一个排球。_语法聚焦：1.定义: 实义动词的一般现在时主要表示主语经常性的、习惯性的动作或行为。2.常见标志: every day（每天），usually（通常），often（常常）,always（总是）等。3.特点: 实义动词随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。1）当主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时，实义动词用原形。eg:i have a baseball.我有一个棒球。we have a nice classroom.我们有一个漂亮的教室。they have many friends.他们有许多朋友。2）当主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词用其第三人称单数形式。（一般在词尾加-s或-es）。eg:he/she/jack/lily likes tennis.他/她/杰克/莉莉喜欢网球。mike plays basketball with his classmates after school every day.每天放学后迈克就和他的同学们打篮球。4.句型结构: 肯定句：主语+动词原形/动词三单+其他。否定句：主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他。一般疑问句：do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：yes,主语+do/does.否定回答：no,主语+dont/doesnt. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？【知识拓展】实义动词变第三人称单数形式时的规则变化：（1）一般情况，直接在词尾加-s。如：playplays （2）以s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的词要在词尾加-es。如：gogoes;watchwatches;dodoes（3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词要变y为i，再加-es。如：studystudies 此外，也有很多动词的第三人称单数形式变化并不规则，需要我们特殊记忆，如：have的第三人称单数形式是has。1. lets play!让我们去玩吧!(1)这是一个以let开头的祈使句，其结构为：let sb. do sth.表示建议。sb.用名词或人称代词的宾格形式。(2)lets是let us的缩写形式，其后接动词原形。意思是“咱们一起做某事吧”，通常表示建议、请求或命令。作肯定回答一般用：“ok”，“all right”；否定回答一般用“sorry, i”等回答。(3)play的用法：作及物动词时play+球类名词(名词前不加任何冠词)，意为“打(踢)球”。play +the+乐器名词，意为“弹，拉，吹”。play+游戏、比赛，意为“做(游戏)、下(棋)、打(扑克)”等。作不及物动词时play不接宾语时，意为“玩耍，嬉戏”。play with“玩弄；与玩”。作名词时，意为“戏剧”。2.i think he has a ping-pong ball, too.我认为他也有一个乒乓球。(1)i think“我认为”，句中he has a ping-pong ball, too是think的宾语。改成否定句时，只能在i后加dont。(2)too用作副词，意为“也”，一般用在肯定句的末尾。3.that sounds good.那听起来不错。sound为系动词，“听起来”，其后接形容词作表语。此句是主语为第三人称单数形式的一般现在时，故sound用三单形式sounds。五个系动词 sound, look, smell, taste, feeli. 用词的适当形式填空。1. my sister _(not have)a soccer ball. 2. my grandfather _(play) sports in the morning. 3.david _(have)a great sports collection（收藏）4. their cds _(sound) relaxing. 5._(do)tom know his family name?ii.单项选择。 1. does jack_ a tv? yes.he often _sports programs on_ tv.ahas；watches；/ bhave；watches；/ chave；watches；the dhas；watches；the2._you have soccer balls? yes，i do. and i have two baseballs. a.does b.are c.do d.can3. lets watch tv. _.a.sorry，i dont b.thats a good idea c.yes，i do d.no，i dont4. _bill _two pingpong balls? a.do；have b.does；have c.do；has d.does；has5. do you have a tv? _ a.yes，it is. b.yes，we are. c.yes，we have. d.yes，we do.6.does_have a baseball? a. you b. they c. we d. she 7. lets_to play soccer. a.to go b.goes c.going d.go8.do they_volleyball? a.play b.plays c.play the d.plays the9. do you have _ basketball? lets play_basketball. a.an, a b.a, a c./,/ d.a,/10. lets play tennis. that sounds _. a. well b. good c. moreiii. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.i have a computer.(改为一般疑问句)_you _ a computer?2.his brother has a soccer ball.(改为否定句) his brother_ _ a soccer ball.3.does he have a ping-pong ball?(作否定问答)_, _ _.4.her uncle has five basketballs.(改为一般疑问句)_her uncle _ five basketballs?5.i do my homework every day after school.(否定句) i _ _ my homework every day after school.iv