河北省藁城市尚西中学八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 3 i am more outgoing than my sister重点词汇:名词：competition 比赛，竞赛 mirror 镜子kid 孩子 saying谚语 hand 手heart心脏 fact 现实arm手臂，上肢 information 信息，消息（注不可数）副词：better loudly quietly clearly though truly 形容词：outgoing 爱交际的，外向的，友好的better 较好的，更好的 hard-working 工作努力的，辛勤的fantastic极好的，了不起的 which 哪一个，哪一些talented 有才能的，有才干的talent(n) be talented in =have a talent for sthserious 严肃的，稳重的necessary 必需的，必要的both两个，两个都 loud 大声的，喧哗的，响亮的loudly(adv) similar相像的，类似的 primary 最初的，最早的 动词：win赢 winner (n) 赢家 should 应该，应当，可以+do care 在意，担忧，关心 care about关心;在乎;在意，care for喜欢;计较;尊重;照料take care of照顾;照看;看护 reach达到，同义词 arrive in/at get to +地点 touch 感动，触摸 break （使）破，裂，碎，损坏broke(过去式) broken(adj)laugh笑 laugh at 讥笑 share 分享 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 重点短语:care about 关心，在意 as long as 只要 be different from 与不同 bring out 使显现，the same as 和相同 in fact 事实上 be similar to 与相像的 primary school 小学 重点句型:1. i am more outgoing than my sister._2. are you as friendly as your sister? _3. the most important thing is to learn something and have fun. _4. who is smarter, your mother or your father? _5. tina thinks she works harder than me. _6. a good friend is like a mirror. _7. friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good._8. a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. my best friend helps me to bring out the best in me. _重点知识点1.as long as 意为“只要，既然”，用来连接句子，其用法如下：1.you can leave here as long as you tell the truth. 只要2.as long as you want to leave, please be quick. 既然2.if 作连词，意为“是否” i dont know if he is at home. he asks me if i like music. if ”如果”,引导条件状语从句，主将从现。i wont go there with you if it rains tomorrow3.it is +adj. +for sb. to do sth. (形容词主要有：hard, easy, difficult, important, interesting）it is +adj. +of sb. to do sth.(形容词是表示人的性格与品质的，如：kind, good, nice, wrong)4.both 表示两者都，用在be，助动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前。常与and 连用both of+代词 both (of)+the/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格 +名词单元知识网络图：【语法点睛】1.一般在形容词后加-er short-shorter2. 以不发音的e结尾加-r nice-nicer3. 辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加-erheavy-heavier规则构成：4. 辅元辅，再重读，双写最后一字母再加-erbig-bigger hot-hotter5. 部分双音节和多音节词在前面加moreoutgoing-more outing beautiful - more beautiful 不规则构成：1) little less least2) old older /elder oldest/ eldes形容词副词比较级3) far farther/ further farthest/ furthest4) bad/ill/badly worse worst 5) good/well better best 6) many/much more most1. a +be +比较级+than b “a比b”the earth is bigger than the moon.2. which / who is +比较级， a or b ?a 和 b , 谁更?重点句式：3. 比较级+and+比较级 “越来越”4. the+比较级, the+比较级 “越,越”5. 当强调比较的程度时，比较级可用much, a little, even,far,still, a lot等修饰6. a +be as+原级+as b “a和b一样”he is as tall as i 否定句：a is not so/as+原级+as b “a不及b” 7. 当两者比较只出现一方，含有of the two时， 比较级的前面要加the。 8. 比较级+than any other +名词单数 表示比其他的任何一个都 原则1.主语一致2.谓语动词一致3.前肯后否，前否后肯反义疑问句特殊用法a.当陈述部分带有never, nothing, nobody, none, seldom, hardly. few, little等表示否定的词时，反义疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。b.当陈述部分是祈使句时，反义疑问部分一般用will y