江苏省镇江市润州区九年级英语第二次适应性训练试题(1).doc

江苏省镇江市润州区2014届九年级英语第二次适应性训练试题一、单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. the education of young is always hot and serious topic.a. the; the b. the; a c. ; the d.; 2. whenever i make mistakes, my mother always points them out with .a. envy b. courage c. patience d. fear3. - what time do i have to leave, dr li?- anyway, dont stay here visiting hours.a. over b. above c. during d. beyond4. the red car over there isnt . it belongs to .a. her; mine b. her; me c. hers; me d. hers; mine 5. there are plenty of restaurants in that town. so there not be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to eat.a. may b. should c. need d. must6. because of the bad weather, we have to the meeting till next week.a. put off b. take off c. set off d. get off7. - what do you think of the violent clash (暴力冲突)on a market in urumqi, xinjiang, in china on 22 may. -the situation is so that we should take action to punish the terrorists. a.fantastic b. sacred c. necessaryd. serious8. the great wall is more than across northern china. it is the longest wall in the world.a. 5000-kilometers-long b. 5000-kilometer-longc. 5000 kilometers long d. 5000 kilometer long9. - life is full of happiness and tears. - exactly. well get a big success we can solve out the problems one by one in the way.a. if b. before c. unless d. until 10. - susan, why are you still here? they are to start.- im sorry, but i when to meet at the gate.a. dont tell b. didnt tell c. havent told d. wasnt told11. - well study in different schools next term. enjoy your time in the school.- .a. the same to you b. congratulations c. well done d. me too.12. my father my mother is able to drive a car. so they often take turns to drive me to school.a. neither; nor b. both; and c. either; ord. not only; but also13. -i didnt know this is a one way street, sir. - .a. thats all right b. i dont believe youc. how dare you say that d. sorry, but thats no excuse 14. what it is to go swimming in weather!a. a great fun; so fine b. great fun; such finec. a great fun; such a fine d. great fun; so fine a15. - excuse me, could you tell me ? - of course. you can take no. 104 bus there.a. where is no. 1 middle schoolb. how i can get to jiaoshan parkc. how far is my trip to zhenjiang museumd. how long it will take me to jiangbin hospital二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）there was once a kangaroo who took the first place in a competition. with the success, he showed too much 16 in himself and too little consideration for others. he spent a lot of time making fun of others. his favourite aim was a little penguin(企鹅) who walked so 17 . one day, the fox who organized the running race, let everyone know that his favourite for the following race was the poor 18 . everyone thought it was a joke. the kangaroo got very 19 and he made fun of the penguin even more than usual. the penguin did not even want to take part in the race but it was a 20 that everyone must do so. on the day of the race, the fox led all the animals up to a mountain. but when they reached the top, they saw a huge lake full of water. at this point, the fox said, “the player who gets to the other side of the lake first 21 the race.” the penguin was very excited 22 he was good at swimming. he walked slowly to the waters edge. the signal started. once the penguin was in the water, his speed was unbeatable. meanwhile the kangaroo hardly managed to reach the other side, because he couldnt swim at all. 23 the penguin won the race. he 24 to teach him how to swim instead of making fun of the kangaroo. the fox was very happy about the result, because he used his 25 to teach the kangaroo a good lesson. dont look down upon or laugh at anyone, because everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages.16. a. delightb. pride c. effort d. luck17. a. slowlyb. hurriedlyc. quicklyd. sadly18. a. foxb. kangaroo c. penguind. fish19. a. excitedb. frightenedc. humorousd. angry20. a. traditionb. programmec. surveyd. situation21. a. completesb. winsc. savesd. fails22. a. althoughb. unlessc. sod. because23. a. in additionb. above allc. at lastd. on the way24. a. providedb. supposedc. refusedd. offered25. a. richnessb. happinessc. clevernessd. kindness三、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）(a)it talks, it thinks, it can drive itself! the car of the future will run on new energy, act cleverer and look very different from the cars of today. cars of the future will get the power from the sun. the sun will shine on the car, special equipment in the roof and body of the car will turn the sun rays into energy. this energy will make the car quieter to drive and it will be kinder to the environment as there will be no pollution from the car. the steering wheel(方向盘) will have controls on either side of it. you will be able to control everything in the car from the steering wheel. pedals（踏板） and mirrors will be replaced by very small cameras that will show you what is happening around the car on computer screens. the car will be made of some kind of hard material, not metal, that will be able to be recycled. the car will have no wheels, but will move above the ground, making it easier to drive than an ordinary car. sounds exciting, doesnt it? it would seem that the cars of the future are something to look forward to.26. according to the passage, which part does the future car still have? a. the steering wheel b. pedals c. mirrors d. small cameras27. the underlined word “ordinary” means “ ”. a. expensive b. cheap c. usual d. old-fashioned28. whats the best title of the passage? a. drive itself b. cars special equipment c. energy from the sun d. the car of the future(b)i teach economics at unlv three times per week. last monday, at the beginning of class, i cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been. one young man said that his weekend had not been so good. he had his wisdom teeth removed. the young man then asked me why i always seemed to be so cheerful.his question reminded me of something id read somewhere before. “every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach(走进) life that day.” i said, “i choose to be cheerful.”“let me give you an example,” i continued. “in addition to teaching here at unlv, i also teach out at the community college in henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where i live. one day a few weeks ago i drove those 17 miles to henderson. i exited the freeway and turned onto college drive. but just then my car died. i tried to start it again, but the engine wouldnt work. so i had to rush to the college down the road.” my workmate asked me what had happened. “this is my lucky day,” i answered, smiling.“your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?” she was puzzled. “what do you mean?”“i live 17 miles from here.” i replied, “my car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. it didnt. instead, it broke down in the perfect placeoff the freeway, within walking distance of here.” my workmates eyes opened wide, and then she smiled. so ended my story. i scanned the sixty faces in my economics class at unlv. no one seemed to be asleep. somehow, my story had touched them. 29. the students question reminded the writer of . a. a proverb from his students b. a picture in a magazine c. a sentence from a book d. an advertisement on tv30. why did the writer run to the college one day a few weeks ago? a. he hoped to be his lucky day. b. his home was not far from the college. c. he wanted to give the students an example. d. his car broke down on his way to the college.31. which of the following is not true?a. the writer told a story at the beginning of class on mondays. b. the community college was 17 miles from the writers home.c. the writers car died off the freeway, within walking distance.d. the story aroused the students to think over the way of the life.(c)the following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by michael bloomberg. they are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading new york city as mayor, and so on.take riskslife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.in 1981, at the age of 39, i was fired(解雇) from the only full-time job. the next day i took a big risk and began my own company. in 2001, when i was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. but one person said, “if you can imagine yourself giving a concession speech, then why not go for it?” that was the best advice i received, and i followed it.in order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.make your own luckluck plays a part in success, but the harder you work, the luckier you get. whatever you choose to do, even if its not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. hard work creates chances.never stop learning the most powerful word in english language is “why”. there is nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind(探究精神). whatever field you choose for starting a business be a lifelong student. give backyou are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.my first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater (母校). and while the checks may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit. you dont have to be wealthy to give back. you can give back by getting involved and giving your time and talents.32. in this passage, michael bloomberg is the name of a . a. newspaper b. place c. company d. person33. what did the writer do at the age of 59? a. be fired from the job. b. ran for mayor. c. founded a company. d. became a successful businessman.34. from the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer . a. risked running for mayor b. seldom cares about others c. always waits for the chanced. is a kind and generous man35. which isnt mentioned (提到) in the tips?a. everyone must have the courage to face the failure. b. its very important for everyone to have the experience. c. the harder you work, the luckier you will be able to get. d. we should continue doing something in spite of difficulty.四、词汇运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）a. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空一词。36. it is to cut in on others when someone is talking. (polite)37. three of the land was built into the park in that area. (twenty)37. after several study, we will have our senior high school entrance exam. (week)39. i think i need to have my car . i sometimes hear a strange noise while driving it. (check)40. the news of the missing planemh370 the people all over the world when it was broadcast. (surprise)b. 根据句意及中文提示，写出各单词的适当形式，每空一词。41. the suspect was seen the building at 7 p.m. last night. (进入)42. a person going often experiences much more difficulty. (到国外)43. everyone should make a contribution to “the china dream”. (实现)44. those boys like playing hide-and-seek and often hide the trees. (在之中)45. the salesman said he would replace the tv set if we were not . (满意的)五、短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在对应题号后的横线上。its very important for everyone to have a good friend. many people dont know how to find the true friends, e 46 for a quiet girl. maybe it seems a bit difficult for her to make friends. in fact, there is no right way or wrong way to choose your friends. it helps if they like the same things you do, if you find them e 47 to talk to and you think they are smart and interesting. b 48 sometimes most of them do not have these qualities. so i think trust is very important when you make friends.whether you are a quiet person or a l 49 person probably depends on how you are feeling at the time. if you are at a party, you will probably be lively and you will attract people a 50 you. however, at the end of the evening when everyone goes home, you may find y 51 alone. i dont think being either lively or quiet really has much effect on whether you will have friends or not.its nice to have lots of friends. when people like us, it makes us feel good. however, i think there are t 52 types of friends. some are called “fair-weather friends” in english. their friendship may even l 53 for a while but when things go wrong and you need help, they are suddenly not there any more. the other kind of friends may be s 54 you can trust with your secrets. he or she will be there to help you any time you need. to this kind of friends, you probably dont see every day but you can t 55 them completely.in a word, we usually only have one or two of these friends in our lives but they are precious.六、任务型阅读。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (a)a young girl sits at her desk, reviewing her homework for the evening. english: read three chapters and write a report. math: complete 30 problems. science: do a worksheet, front and back. french: study new words for tomorrows test. its going to be a long night. this happens to students in america. now its time to start a homework revolution(变革). according to the national education association, a student should be assigned (布置) no more than 10 minutes per grade level per night. for example, a first grader should only have 10 minutes of homework, a second-grader, 20 minutes, and so on. this means that a student in my gradeseventhshould have no more than 70 minutes of work each night. yet this is often doubled, sometimes even worse! its no good giving students too much homework. according to research, kids are developing more illness at school, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems than before.some teachers assign more homework, but they are not the only ones to blame. “many teachers are under greater pressure(压力) than ever before,” says kylene beers, president of the national council for teachers of english, “some of it comes from parents, some from the wish for high scores on tests.” teachers who are under pressure feel the need to assign more homework. some people have different ideas, saying that homework prepares kids for doing better in high school, better in college, and getting better job in the future. but too much homework is sapping (削弱）students strength, curiosity, and most importantly, their love of learning, is that really what teachers and parents want?阅读短文，完成下列表格，每空一词。something about 56 an 57 girls homework for one eveningthere are four subjects, including english, math, science and french.results of too much homeworkit can make the kids 58 more illness, such as stomachaches, headaches and sleep problems. 59 for assigning too much homeworkthe teachers think its necessary to assign more homework. the parents wish the kids to get high scores on tests.ideas about homework from different peopleadvantages: its good for the kids to get further study and the better jobs in the future.disadvantages: the students are likely to be 60 of strength, curiosity and love of learning.(b)a posterconcertsbeijing rocksbelgium orchestra (管弦乐队)“the fashion night of chinese rock” is set to bring rock fans out next month. nine chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. the audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.la petite bande, the baroque orchestra of belgium, will perform in beijing at the grand theatre of the cultural palace of nationalities as part of activities across the worl