江西省景德镇市高三英语第一次质检试题新人教版.doc

景德镇市2014届高三第一次质检英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。 4.非选择题用0. 5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上。答在试题卷上无效。5.考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一卷（共三部分，满分115分）第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the two people discussing？ a. the mans failed class. b. the mans success. c. the mans poor test scores. 2. what does the man mean？ a. the music makes his driving crazy. b. he is troubled by the noise. c. he thinks theres enough music. 3. how old is robert now？ a. sixty-five. b. forty-five. c. seventy. 4. what does tommy think of emily？ a.she used to he a nice girl. b.she talks too much. c.shes unfriendly. 5. what did the woman think of the man？ a. he was a well-known scholar. b .he has heard some good news. c. he got some money for further study. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. what has the woman decided to do after she leaves school？ a. to take up singing. b. to he an actress. c. she hasnt decided yet.7. what do the womans parents think of her idea？ a. they are pleased with it. b. they cant agree more. c.they say no to it.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. what is the womans purpose to call customer service？ a. to return the walkman. b. to change the walkman. c. to ask how to use the walkman. 9. when did the woman call up the store where she bought the walkman？ a. last monday. b. last tuesday. c. last sunday.10.how much does the woman pay for the walkman？ a. $13. b. $55. c. $42. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. what i、the man probably doing now？ a. playing computer games. b. doing some exercise， c. taking the no. 3 bus. 12. what does the woman want the man to do tomorrow night？ a. to go to take the no. 3 bus. b. to go to the computer center. c. to go to the workers club for volleyball. 13. according to the conversation，who have little time to do exercise？ a. the woman. b. both. c. the man. 14. when is the club closed？ a. not until 12 am. b. in the afternoon. c. not until 12 pm. 听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。 15. what do you think the man probably is？why？ a. a policeman，because he works hard. b. a postman，because he often works late. c. a taxi driver，because he often works through the evening rush hours. 16. does the man accept the womans suggestion？ a. yes，lie does. b. no，lie doesnt. c. he hasnt made a decision. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. who is the speaker now？ a. a passenger on a bus. b. an air hostess. c. a hostess on the bus. 18. why is the speaker surprised at the services？ a. the services include some sandwiches. b. the services include rest rooms as well as food. c. the services include some good music. 19. what was the speaker once doing？ a. she was working on a bus， b. she was working on a plane. c. she was working as a cook. 20. what can we learn from the speech？ a. ground travel can offer as many services as air travel. b. air travel offers more and better services than ground travel. c. ground travel can sometimes offer more services than air travel. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21.rock climbing is _ great fun. you will get close to _ nature and take adventures at the same time.a. /; / b. a; / c. a; the d. /; the22.he was faced with the _ of whether or not to return to his country after he got the doctors degree in america.a situation b circumstance c. environment d dilemma23.i _ passed the final examination ;i got only 60. a.legally b. obviously c. narrowly d.occasionally24. many a _students heart and soul.a、teacher has served b、teachers have servedc、teacher has served for d、teachers have served for25.hearing a scream, i rushed downstairs only to see my boss_on the floor. a. lain unconscious b. lying unconsciousc. laid unconsciously d. lying unconsciously26.if you _ carry with you the belief that all you do is right, its none of my business.a. should b. may c. can d. must27.i decide to leave the company next month, where i for exactly three years.aworkbis workingcwill be workingdwill have worked 28. mrs. smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.a. in the way b. on watch c. in sight d. on the line29. how long do you think _a great artist like wangxiliang turns up in jingdezhen ? a. it will be before b. will it be before c. it will be that d. will it be when30. _ smoking here will be fined.a. whob. whoeverc. anyone d. no matter who31. -jack didnt invite us to the party. -_? i dont care. a. for what b. so what c. whats on d. whats up 32. some people believe that watching violent movies is one of the major causes of _behavior and crime in society a. childish b. artificial c. aggressive d. absolute33.from 2003 to 2010,there appeared 27 no.1 china ceramic art masters in jingdezhen, _ranks first in china.a. it b.that c. in which d.which34. he listened carefully in case he would_ any detail.a. act out b. leave out c. pick out d. put out35. your flight is boarding now. well have to part.dont feel blue. _. a.a still tongue makes a wise head. b. all good things come to an end c.all that glitters is not gold. d. a single flower does not make a spring 第二节 完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。two wardmates shared the same ward in a hospital. they were seriously ill, but they never lost hope. one man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. his bed was next to the rooms only 36 . the other man had to spend all his time flat on his 37 .the men talked for hours 38 . they spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, and a whole lot of things. every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by 39 to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.the man in the other bed began to 40 those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened by all the activity and color of the world outside.the window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color and a fine 41 of the city skyline could be seen in the distance.as the man by the window 42 all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and 43 the picturesque scene.one warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. 44 the other man couldnt hear the bandhe could 45 it . in his minds eye as the gentleman by the window described it with descriptive 46 .days and weeks passed. one morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the 47 body of the man by the window, who had died 48 in his sleep. she was sad and called the hospital attendants to 49 the body. as soon as the sickbed was 50 , the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. the nurse was happy to 51 the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone.slowly, painfully he held himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the real world outside. he managed to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. it faced a blank 52 .the man asked the nurse why his roommate had described such 53 things outside this window. the nurse responded that the man was 54 and could not even see the wall. she said, “perhaps he just wanted to 55 you.”36. a. door b. window c. ceiling d. balcony37. a. back b. head c. shoulder d. foot38. a. in the end b. on end c. on purpose d. in reality39. a. talking b. referring c. informing d. describing40. a. live on b. live for c. beg for d. hold on 41. a. scene b. sight c. scenery d. view42. a. debated b. described c. concluded d. confirmed43. a. witness b. record c. broadcast d. imagine44. a. since b. because c. now that d. although45. a. guess b. feel c. see d. touch46. a. words b. colours c. sentences d. pictures47. a. useless b. tireless c. lifeless d. painless48. a. suddenly b. gradually c. generally d. peacefully49 a. take away b. throw away c. hold up d. dry up50. a. applied b. apparent c. available d. approximate51. a. takeb. make c. turn d. accept52. a. parkb. wall c. world d. hospital53. a. wonderfulb. different c. blank d. dull54. a. lameb. deaf c. blind d. paralysed55. a. cheatb. cure c. encourage d. help第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 a it was a comfortable sunny sunday. i was going to meet an old university friend i hadnt seen for years, and was really excited to hear all his news. my train was running a little late, but that was no big problem - i could text him to say i would be delayed. he would understand. but where was my mobile phone? i had that familiar sinking feeling. yes, id forgotten it at home. no mobile phone. im sure im not alone in feeling anxious, on edge and worried when i dont have my phone with me. in fact, i know im not alone: two-thirds of us experience nomophobia, the fear of being out of mobile phone contact.thats according to a study from 2012 which surveyed 1,000 people in the uk about their relationship with mobile phones. it says we check our mobile phones 34 times a day, that women are more nomophobicthan men, and that 18-24 year-olds are the most likely to suffer fear of being without their mobiles: 77% of them say they are unable to be apart from their phones for more than a few minutes.do you have nomophobia ? you never turn your phone off you obsessively check for texts, missed calls and emails you always take your phone to the bathroom with you you never let the battery run out its funny to think that around 20 years ago the only people with mobile phones would be businessperson carrying their large, plastic bricks. of course, these days, mobile phones are everywhere. a un study from this year said mobile phone subscriptions would outnumber people across the world by the end of 2014. and when there are more phones than people in the world, maybe its time to ask who really is in charge? are you in control of your phone, or does your phone control you? so, what happened with my university friend? when i arrived a few minutes late he just laughed and said: you havent changed at all still always late! and we had a great afternoon catching up, full of jokes and stories, with no interruptions and no nagging(唠叨的) desire to check my phone. not having it with me felt strangely liberating. maybe ill leave it at home on purpose next time.56.what does the passage talk about ?a. the history of mobiles.b. the story of meeting an old university friend.c. the addiction of playing mobile phone.d. the terrible feeling of being without their mobiles.57.the underlined phrase “ on edge ” the third paragraph probably means_.a. energetic .b. nervous c. crazy d. surprised58. which word is used to describe old mobile phones according to the passage?a. digital phone b. cell phone c. bricks d. smart phone59.according to the passage, who is most likely to be addicted to mobiles ?a. a successful manager b. a 21-year-old girl c. a 21-year-old boy d. a lonely middle-aged person60.whats the authors attitude towards the using mobiles ?a. worried b. favorable c. neutral d. criticalb italys highest court has upheld（支持） the prison sentence handed down to the former italian prime minister silvio berlusconi for tax fraud（税收欺诈）. however, because of his age, mr berlusconi is unlikely to go to jail and instead faces house arrest or community service. alan johnston reports from rome. for nearly 20 years, silvio berlusconi has been the single most influential figure in italian politics, he has been prime minister three times and yet judges have now decided that he is guilty of tax fraud and should go to jail. its the first time in all his many court cases that he has been definitively convicted（定罪）. there can be no appeal. mr berlusconi will surely see this as one of the darkest moments in his extraordinary political life. the united states says its extremely disappointed by russias decision to agree to edward snowden temporary asylum（庇护）. mr snowden, a former u.s. intelligence analyst, has been charged by the u.s. with spying for leaking details of secret government surveillance（监视） programs. mark mardell reports from washington. the white house says granting edward snowden asylum undermines (暗中破坏) cooperation between the u.s. and russia. and they insist he is not a whistle blower, not a dissident. hes been charged with criminal offenses. they openly admit that the relationship with russia is already difficult with many points of conflict. up until now, a most serious was over the approach to syria which makes some very uncomfortable body language between president obama and president putin at the recent g8 meeting. now, the white house spokesman jay carney says they are considering pulling out of a planned summit between the two leaders. share prices in the u.s. reached all time highs, the dow jones index set a new record while the wider index of the u.s. market the s&p 500 went over 1700 points for the first time. heres andrew walker. the share price gains partly reflect some upbeat(乐观的) news about the u.s economy, the survey of manufactures showed stronger activity last month. there has also been a decline in the number of people applying for unemployment benefits, but the exceptional policies of the federal reserve are also an important and persistent factor driving the stock market. the statement from the fed on thursday has been interpreted that suggesting its efforts to stimulate stronger economic growth will not be cut back very soon.61.which column do you probably see the passage ?a.entertainment b. news c. science d. advertisement 62.from the first paragraph we know that _.a.berlusconi is the former italian president.b.berlusconi is likely to go to jail.c.berlusconi has been prime minister for three years.d. berlusconi will surely experience the darkest moments .63.from the second paragraph we know_.a. the white house think edward snowden is innocent. b. edward snowden escaped from japan.c. edward snowden event may influence the relationship between russia and america.d. the un express its regret about edward snowden64.according to the third paragraph we know _.a. america wants to stimulate economic growth through share market.b.the higher share prices in the u.s suggests fewer unemployment.c.the dow jones share prices depend on world economic growthd. the share price gains mean the boom of the us economy.65which of the following is true.a berlusconi has been in jail.b. berlusconi has a great influence on italian politics.c. russia and america agree with each other on syria issue .d. the number of people applying for unemployment benefits is increasing in america.ca new study suggests that middle-class teenagers are less intelligent than a generation ago due to the dumbing down (简化)of youth culture and school tests.iq tests show that scores for the average 14-year-old have dropped by more than two points between 1984 and 2012. for those in the upper half of the intelligence scale-a group typically dominated(支配) by the children of middle-class families-average iq scores were six points down on 28 years ago. their leisure time is increasingly taken up with playing computer games and watching tv instead of reading and holding conversations.education experts said a growing tendency in schools to teach to the test was affecting youngsters ability to think laterally.for the study, professor james flynn, of the university of otago in new zealand, analysed uk childrens scores in iq tests over time.he found a regular pattern that iqs increased among children aged between 5 and 10 over the 28-year-period, at the rate of up to half a point a year. he believes these gains are linked to changes to the home environment children experienced when they were young, with parents increasingly providing stimulating activities.but professor flynn also found that teenagers scores had dipped slightly over the past generation. it is the first time iq scores have fallen for any age group during the past century, his research suggests. while we hav