河北省保定市高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版(1).doc

河北省保定市2013-2014学年高一英语下学期期中试题新人教版第i卷（共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. classmates b. workmates. c. strangers.2. how does the woman go to school?a. by bus. b. on foot. c. by bike.3. what does the woman want to do?a. have a rest. b. find a place. c. have a drink.4. what will the woman do this evening?a. have dinner at home.b. watch tv. c. wait for a visitor.5. what is the present price of the blanket?a. 25 dollars. b. 35 dollars. c. 50 dollars.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where are the two speakers probably talking?a. on the telephone. b. in the club. c. in the school.7. why cant the man play tennis tonight?a. he is not fond of tennis.b. he likes computer games better.c. he has to take care of his sister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. how does the man feel after the second round?a. nervous. b. hopeful. c. regretful(后悔的).9. how many people have been asked for a second interview?a.12. b. 8. c. 4.10. what does the mans girlfriend want him to do?a. continue his competition. b. give up his job. c. be an ordinary person.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. why does the man want to meet professor smith?a. to ask him questions about the experiment.b. to give him the experiment plan.c. to invite him to dinner with him.12. when will the man probably meet professor smith?a. at four this afternoon. b. at three this afternoon. c. at two this afternoon.13. what will the man have to give up?a. meeting professor white.b. visiting the exhibition.c. meeting professor smith.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. what happened when the man was climbing mountains?a. he got trapped in a cave.b. he got lost in snowy weather.c. he lost his equipment and food.15. what caused the loss of the mans legs?a. low temperature.b. a bad fall in the mountain.c. an unsuccessful operation.16. what makes his legs more powerful?a. the spring(弹簧) design. b. climbing shoes. c. his strong belief.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what city will martha leave for?a. london. b. paris. c. beijing.18. why will martha be away from home?a. shes going to a conference.b. shes going to a hospital checking.c. shes on holiday.19. what does martha want john to do?a. to see her doctor.b. to look after her house.c. to set the alarm at night.20. why does martha want john to call her consumer(消费者)?a. to make an appointment(约会).b. to cancel(取消) the appointment.c. to tell shell be back soon.第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amany years ago, when i was fresh out of school and working in denver, i was driving to my parents home in missouri for christmas. i stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from oklahoma city, where i was planning to stop and visit a friend. while i was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), i said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.i took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. i stopped and wondered what i should do. a car pulled up behind me. it was the couple i had spoken to at the gas station. they said they would take me to my friends. we chatted on the way into the city, and when i got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.i wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. soon afterward, i received a christmas present from them. their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.years later, i drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. in late afternoon i returned to my car and found that id left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. then i noticed that the friendly ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. i walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“just how friendly is friendly ford?” i asked and explained my trouble. they quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. they would accept no payment, so when i got home, i wrote them a note to say thanks. i received a letter back from one of the salesmen. no one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“thank you” - two powerful words. theyre easy to say and mean so much.21. the words “took off” underlined in paragraph 2 mean “_”.a. turned offb. moved offc. put upd. set up22. what happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?a. he had it pulled back to the gas station.b. the couple sent him a business card.c. the couple offered to help him.d. he called his friend for help.23. the battery of the authors car was dead because_.a. something went wrong with the lights b. the meeting lasted a whole dayc. he forgot to turn off the lightsd. he drove too long a distance24. by telling his own experiences, the author tries to show_.a. how to write a thank-you letterb. how to deal with car problemsc. the kind-heartedness of older peopled. the importance of expressing thanksblondon thursday july 26(reuters)eddy missed his girlfriend anna so much he flew back to britain from australia to propose(求婚) to her. the problem is she did the same in the opposite direction.he and anna even managed to miss each other when they sat in the same airport waiting room in singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights.anna, heartbroken, when she arrived at eddys sydney flat to find he had flown to london, told the times, “it was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us.“he is the most romantic(浪漫的) person i have ever known. i think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive(冲动的) people. we are always trying to surprise each other.”after an 11,000-mile flight across the globe, she was greeted by eddys astonished roommate asking what she was doing there.eddy, a 27-year-old engineer, had taken a year off to travel round australia. but he was missing anna, a 26-year-old secretary, so much he got a job on a sydney building site(工地) and started saving for a surprise.he then flew home to britain and went to her flat armed with an engagement(订婚) ring, wine and flowers.“i really missed anna and id been thinking about her all the time. i was so excited when she phoned me from australia,” he said.eddy then asked anna to marry him on the phone. “i didnt know whether to laugh or cry but i accepted,” she said.anna was given a tour of sydney by eddys friends before going back home. eddy had to stay in britain for two weeks because he could not change his ticket. 25. what does the last sentence of the first paragraph tell us?a. anna flew to britain from australia to marry him.b. anna flew to australia from britain to marry him.c. anna flew to britain from australia to propose to him.d. anna flew to australia from britain to propose to him.26. the underlined word “miss” in paragraph 2 most probably means_.a. escape from b. fail to understandc. fail to meet d. long to see 27. eddy got a job on a sydney building site because he_.a. wanted to travel round australiab. needed money to pay his daily costc. was an engineer at this building sited. hoped to make money from this job28. which of the following is true about eddy and anna according to the text?a. eddy proposed to anna on the phone and anna accepted.b. anna stayed in australia waiting for eddys arrival.c. anna had a good time touring sydney with eddy.d. eddy met anna in the airport waiting room by chance.camong rich countries, people in the united states work the longest hours. they work much longer than in europe. this difference is quite surprising because productivity(生产力) per hour worked is the same in the united states as it is in france, spain and germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.in most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. in other words they have decided to “spend” a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. over the last fifty years europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. but not in the united states. we do not fully know why this is. one reason may be greatly lower taxes in america, which increase the rewards to work. another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.longer hours do of course increase the gdp(国内生产总值). so the united states has produced more per worker than, say, france. the united states also has more of its people at work, while in france many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. the overall result is that american gdp per head is 40% higher than in france, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.it is not clear which of the two situations is better. as we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in its interest. it is too early to explain the different trends（趋势）in happiness over time in different countries. but it is a disappointing idea that in the united states happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in europe. could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?29. which of the following countries has more of its people at work?a. spain. b. france. c. germany. d. america. 30. what message can we get from the text?a. the gdp of europe is higher than that of america.b. two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the us.c. people all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.d. americans are happier than europeans.31. which of the following would be the best title for the text?a. americans and europeans b. staying at homec. work and productivity d. work and happinessdshakespeare once called the english countryside “the precious stone set in the silver sea”- and he is not the last to sing high praises of its beauty and historical charm(魅力).the countryside is particularly beautiful during the summer, especially in august and september. as one travels the countryside, youll find more of its treasures: so many plants and animals, romantic castles(浪漫的城堡), secret gardens, and villages so unchanged in the last decades that they seem to have been caught under a fairy s spell.must-sees include derbyshire, called “the heart of england” and home to the national park. the great peaks were the muse（创作灵感）of the bronte sisters (and if you love the book jane eyre, you can visit north lees hall, where the real eyre family once lived).history lovers will enjoy a visit to lincoln city (its most famous son is lord alfred tennyson). it is also known for its cathedral(大教堂), the charming tea shops, a small castle. one would never guess its violent pastbuilt by romans, it was once a center for arrow(箭) making.harry potter fans shouldnt miss a visit to alnwick, which is better recognized as the “hogswarth” in the movies.lets not leave out the wessex region, where one can see one of englands greatest mysteries, stone henge. you can also go to the city of bath, which has been famous for its medicines springs since the roman times. other popular tractions include salisbury cathedral, and landscaped(景色优美的) gardens of stourhead, and the cobbled(用鹅卵石铺的) streets of shaftesbury. this is also home to oxford, one of the worlds most famous universities.art lovers will also like a visit to east anglia, whose landscapes inspired the painter constable (he was born in dedham village). this is also home of the university city of cambridge, and the famous architectural(建筑上的) attraction, kings college chapel. be sure to visit the aircraft museum of duxford. 32. what was shakespeares attitude towards the english countryside?a. uninterested. b. dissatisfied(不满意的). c. surprised. d. admiring.33. according to the text, lincoln city_.a. produced arrows in the pastb. will be enjoyed by music loversc. was the place where the eyre family once livedd. has one of the world s most famous universities34. when traveling in the countryside, harry potter fans are advised to visit _.a. the wessex region b. derbyshire c. yorkshire d. alnwick35. the text is most probably taken from _.a. a travel guide b. a book review(书评) c. a history paper d. a newspaper report第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：此题36-40的答案要涂到卡上71-75）are you feeling anxious about your test next week? here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety. study regularlyone of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. study regularly for a few hours every day. 36 .reduce study pressure(压力)if students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well. 37 then your children can study without any tension(紧张). another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.physical fitness 38 many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. they should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交). 39 plan your studies well. chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress. 40 while it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.a. prepare scheduleb. listen carefully in classc. do not forget to eat and sleep properly.d. it helps in increasing the confidence of students.e. create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.f. students should remember that tests are just a part of life.g. test and exam time causes a lot of nervousness in students.第三部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（注意：涂卡上41-60）。on arrival in the downtown el paso, i came across an old man, a bum(流浪汉) on the street corner. he 41 me and asked if i was running away from home. i 42 him, “not exactly, sir.” the old man wanted me to follow him to see 43 great. we walked a couple of blocks until we came upon the downtown el paso public 44 .he asked me to sit down while he was looking for something 45 between the shelves. a few moments 46 , he returned with a couple of old books. he then sat down, 47 , “there are two things that i want to teach you number one is 48 to judge a book by its cover, for a cover can 49 you. as a matter of fact, i am one of the 50 men in the world and have all the things that money can buy. 51 a year ago, my wife died, and since then l have been 52 thinking about my life. i realized there were certain things i had not yet 53 in life, one of which was 54 it would be like to live like a 55 on the streets. i promised to do 56 that for one year. for the past year, i have been going from city to city doing just that. so, you see, dont ever judge a 57 by its cover, for a cover can fool you “number two is to learn how to read, my boy. for there is 58 one thing that people cant take away from you, and that is your 59 .” at that moment, he put my right hand in his and put them upon the books he had 60 from the shelves. they were the writings of plato(柏拉图) and aristotle(亚里斯多德)great classics from ancient times.41. a. hit b. stopped c. blamed d. rewarded42. a. refused b. warned c. told d. prevented43. a. something b. everything c. nothing d. anything44. a. factory b. school c. library d. hospital45. a. special b. normalc. rich d. favorite46. a. before b. late c. later d. ago47. a. crying b. saying c. reading d. laughing48. a. ever b. always c. never d. often49. a. attract b. fool c. protect d. teach50. a. wealthiest b. happiest c. loneliest d. stupidest51. a. so b. simply c. but d. since52. a finally b. aimlessly c. thankfully d. deeply53. a. experienced b. saw c. paid d. used 54. a. where b. what c. how d. why55. a. bum b. beggar c. policeman d. driver56. a. busily b. easily c. freely d. exactly57. a. picture b. book c. person d. price58. a. always b. hardly c. only d. rarely59. a. opinion b. clothes c. wisdom(智慧) d. appearance60. a. opened b. pulled c. placed d. filled 第卷（共60分）第三部分：英语知识运用第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不多于3个词），并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。when you read a story in english, do you read it for the story 61 for the english? this is a question 62 is not so 63 (fool) as it may seem, for i find that