高二英语选修7学案Module 3 Grammar 省略 有答案.doc

高二英语选修7学案Module 3 Grammar(2)周次 5 No. 日 3.26 班级_姓名_主备人: 审核人：_Learning Contents(学习内容): Emphasis and FunctionLearning Aims（学习目标）：1. To enable Ss to know about the structure of emphatic sentences 2. To enable Ss to know about the order of emphatic sentencesImportant and Difficult Points (重点难点)：1. To help Ss learn how to use emphatic sentences;2. Give Ss the summary of the emphatic sentences.【导读】强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式，下面简单归纳它的几种结构： (1) 用助动词“do（doesdid）动词原形”来表示强调。He does know the place well他的确很熟悉这个地方。 Do write to me when you get there你到那儿后务必给我来信。 (2) 用形容词very，only，single，such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气。Not a single person has been in the shop this morning. _How dare you buy such expensive jewels？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？ (3) 用ever，never，very，just等副词和badly，highly，really等带有-ly副词来进行强调。Why ever did you do so？你究竟为什么要这么做？ He never said a word the whole day一整天，他一句话也没说。 I really dont know what to do next我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。 (4) 用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）。Where in the world could he be？他到底会在哪儿？ What on earth is it？它究竟是什么？ (5) 用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感.How interesting a story it is！这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！ (6) 用重复来表示强调。Why！why！The cage is empty！啊！啊！箱子是空的。 (7) 用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首）来加强语气，这是本模块学习的内容。On the table were some flowers桌上摆着一些花。（强调地点） Many a time have I climbed that hill我多次翻过那座山。 【导思】(8) 用强调句型：“It is（was）被强调的部分that（who）原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿。It was on Monday night that all this happened所有这一切发生在周一晚上。 Its me that he blamed_ 注：一定要注意强调句型出现在下面的句型中，这是考点关注的内容。被强调部分为特殊疑问句的疑问词。Who was it that came to knocked at my door?When was it that the door opened?被强调部分是从句。It is because it rained that the football was put off.（_从句）Can you tell me what it was that made you so angry?（_从句）It is the book that you borrowed from the library that introduced to me how to be a good businessman(_从句）. if从句it be主句。此用法是把所要强调的内容放在it be的后面，把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中。 If anyone knew the truth，it was Tom如果说谁了解事实的真相，那便是汤姆。 If there is one thing he loves，it is money如果说世上还有他爱的东西，那便是金钱。(9) 用If来表示强调。If从句I dont know whowhat，etcdoesishas，etc；主语部分也可以用nobody doesishas，etc或everybody doesishas，et c来代替（这里的if从句往往是正话反说，反话正说）。If he cant do it，I dont know who can要是他做不了这件事，我不知道还有谁能做。（强调只有他能做） If Jim is a coward，everybody is要是吉姆是个胆小鬼，那么人人都是胆小鬼。（强调吉姆不是胆小鬼） 【导练】 The foreign Minister said, “ _ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 2._ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 3. - How often do you eat out? -_, but usually once a week. A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 4. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite _ as planed. A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up 5. - What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. - _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that 6. It was _ back home after the experiment. A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go 【课后小结】_Suggested Answers:(5) D (6) B (7) B (8) B (9) B (10) CIt is because it rained that the football was put off.（原因状语从