高考英语一轮复习课时作业22 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 新人教版必修5（湖北专用）.doc

课时作业(二十二)必修5unit 2 the united kingdom限时：30分钟.多项选择1the last five years have seen a_ improvement in the countrys economy.aconsistent bconvenientcconsiderate dcontrary2how did you like nicks performance last night?to be honest，his singing didnt _ to me much.aappeal bbelongcrefer doccur3the teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. abring out blet outcleave out dmake out4it took me a whole night to _ the money that i needed to complete the project.apick out bleave outcfigure out dtake out5peter _ under the pressure of his position and was unable to work for a year.asettled down bbroke downcpassed away dbroke out6having lived in the town for many years，mr smith no longer felt_among the local people.aout of control bout of touchcout of place dout of use7nobody wanted to _ matters for him though everyone knew that he was blameless.asolve bclarifychandle dset about8the traveler _ us with his stories，most of which happened in the war and were full of great adventures.athrilled binfluencedcchallenged dencouraged9mrs white said that she would treasure the most _ time she had ever had.apositive benjoyablecmiserable dunbelievable10in the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in japan was _ equal to that in the united states. arudely broughly creadily dstrictly.阅读理解atheres no better place to be than beside the seaside in the summer. and even in britain you can still find beaches away from the crowds with golden sand.compton bay，isle of wightthis wide sandy beach is on the south west coast，between freshwater and brook and is part of the tennyson heritage coast. there are striking views of the white cliffs further along the coast. a coastal path passes behind the beach，and you can enjoy scenic cliff top walks in either direction. accommodation：sandpipers hotel(01983 758150，www. sandpipershotel. com) with doubles from 10 pp. kingsgate bay，kent around the beach round a bend in the coastal road from ramsgate is white cliffs with kingsgate castle dominating the whole landscape. it is fairly isolated，with few facilities，but is perfect for summer bathing or for bracing winter walks. accommodation：fayreness hotel(0188 86866，www. fayreness. com) with doubles with breakfast from 69.50 pp. ringstead bay，dorseta picturesque 210 ft crescent(弦月状)of pebbles with clean waterthats a perfect escape from some of the busier beaches around weymouth. you reach it by passing through the village of upton，then along a narrow country road. next to the car park is a wellstocked shop. the cliffs behind ringstead bay are an excellent place for fossil hunting. accommodation: glenburn hotel(01305 832318，www. glenburnhotel. com) with doubles from 79 including breakfast. branscombe, devon lying on the east devon heritage coast，branscombe has good facilities with toilets and a car park close to the beach，as well as a small picnic area. a wellstocked shop sells the most attractive dairy ice cream. next to the shop is the sea shanty restaurantopen every day until 5 pm during the summer. accommodation：the masons arms，branscombe village(01297 680300，www. masonsarms.co.uk)with doubles from 65 pp with breakfast. 11which beach is the best wonderful place for summer bathing?acompton bay.bbranscombe. ckingsgate bay. dringstead bay. 12in which of the following beaches，will you enjoy ice cream?acompton bay. bbranscombe. ckingsgate bay. dringstead bay. 13if you want to know more information about fayreness hotel，youd better refer to the following website _. awww. masonsarms.co.ukbwww. fayreness. comcwww. glenburnhotel. comdwww. sandpipershotel. com14whats the purpose of the passage? ato attract more tourists.bto describe some beautiful beaches.cto tell us the most beautiful places in uk are beaches.dto tell us where to spend summer.blet children learn to judge their own work. a child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. he notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. in the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicyclethey compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. but in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. we do it all for him. we act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.if it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. let him correct his own papers. why should we teachers waste time in such routine work? our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what he does not know.15according to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by _.alistening to skilled peoples advicebasking older people many questionscmaking mistakes and having them correctedddoing what other people do16which of the following does the writer think teachers should not do?agive children correct answers.ballow children to mark mistakes.cpoint out childrens mistakes to them. dlet children mark their own work.17according to the writer, teachers in school should _.aallow children to learn from each otherbpoint out childrens mistakes whenever they are foundccorrect childrens mistakes as soon as possibledgive children more book knowledge18the passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are _.adifferent from learning other skillsbthe same as learning skillscmore important than other skillsdnot really important skills.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。19smell the flowers before you go to sleep，_ a sweet dream.(have)睡觉之前闻着花香，你会做一个美梦。20with fathers day around the corner, i have taken some money out of the bank_my dad. (buy) 父亲节快到了，我从银行取了些钱给爸爸买礼物。21_my classmates, i read the same excitement in their eyes.(look)看着我的同学们，从他们的眼里我读出同样的兴奋。22lots of rescue workers were working around the clock，_supplies to yushu, qinghai province after the earthquake. (send)地震后，许多救援工人不分昼夜地工作，给青海玉树发送救援物资。23the retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, _the students to return to their classrooms.(enable)这位退休老人把自己大部分的积蓄捐给了被地震毁掉的学校，使学生们能够重新回到教室。24there were many talented actors out there just_.(wait; discover)那儿有很多有天赋的演员等待着被人发掘。25she had a picture taken _on either side of the longitude line.(stand)她站在经度线的两边分别照了一张相。26it is essential that the program _into computer.(load)把这个程序输入电脑很有必要。27it seemed incredible that such a little boy _two foreign languages.(acquire)这么小的男孩竟然学会了两种外语真是令人难以置信。28i have told you the truth. must i keep _？(repeat)我已经告诉你真相了。我还得不停地重复吗？答案课时作业(二十二).1.a考查形容词词义辨析。consistent意为“始终如一的”。句意：在最近的五年里，这个国家的经济状况一直在好转。considerate体贴的；convenient便利的，方便的；contrary相反，相反的。2a考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你觉得nick昨天晚上表演得怎么样？”“说实话，他的演唱对我没多大吸引力。”appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力；使某人感兴趣。belong to 属于；refer to 谈到，提到；occur to 发生。3c考查动词短语辨析。根据题意“老师再三强调学生在复述故事的时候不要遗漏任何细节”，leave out(遗漏，丢失)符合题意。bring out带来；let out泄露，放大；make out辨认出来。4c考查动词短语辨析。句意：我花了整整一个晚上才算出我完成这项工程所需要的钱。a挑选出；b遗漏；c算出；d拿出。c项与句意相吻合。5b考查动词短语辨析。句意：peter不堪工作重负病倒了，一年不能上班。break down在此意为“身体出毛病”。settle down定居，平静下来；pass away去世；break out突发，爆发。6c考查短语辨析。mr smith在这座城市住了好多年，因此在当地人中他不再觉得被排斥在外了。a失去控制；b失去联系；c不在适当的位置，不恰当，格格不入；d不再被使用。从语意的连贯判断选c。7b考查动词(短语)辨析。solve，handle和set about都是“解决”之意，而clarify意思是“澄清，阐明”。句意：没有人想为他澄清事情的真相，虽然每个人都知道他是清白的。8a考查动词词义辨析。根据happened in the war and were full of great adventures可知旅行者的经历使我们惊骇(thrilled)不已，故选a项。9b考查形容词词义辨析。由宾语从句中的she would treasure可知，是一段“令人愉快的(enjoyable)”时光。10b考查副词词义辨析。句意：七十年代末，在日本生产一辆汽车所需要的固定资产的数量与美国大致相等。rudely无礼地，粗鲁地，粗陋地； roughly粗略地，粗心地，粗暴地；readily不迟疑地，迅速地，轻易地； strictly严格地，严厉地。.a这是一篇应用文，向我们介绍了几处鲜为人知的海滩。11c细节理解题。由对第二个beach的介绍with few facilities，but is perfec