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课时作业(十九)选修模块7unit 19 language限时:30分钟.单项填空1the two sportsmen congratulated each other_ winning the match by shaking hands.awithboncin dto2the black characters really_ on that orange background.amake out bstand out cwork out dturn out3can you_ me a job when i get there? you know, i have to work in order to pay for my schooling.aprovide bguarantee carrange dapply4walters was not properly informed_ the reasons for her arrest.aof bfor con dwith5as a teacher you have to_ your methods to suit the needs of slower children.aarrange badjust cadmit davoid6the children grew up in beautiful_ but not in a happy home_ .aenvironment; surroundingsbsurroundings; environmentcsurrounding; environmentdenvironment; surrounding7the_of the research is to try and find out more about the causes of the disease.asuggestion beffort cform dpurpose8he wrote down the text his teacher taught him_from memory.ahardly baccuratelycsuddenly dlately9i dont know the restaurant, but its_ to be quite a good one.asaid btold cspoken dtalked10ades constant_ from work made his boss very angry.asense babsence cappearance dfeeling.完形填空it was pouring outside. we all stood there _11_, some patiently, others annoyed_12_nature messed up(弄糟) their hurried day. i got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens_13_away the dirt and dust of the world.“mom,lets run through the rain,” a girls voice_14_ my attention. “no, honey . well wait until it_15_down a bit,” mom replied.the young girl waited about another minute and_16_. “mom, lets run through the rain. ”“well get wet if we do,” mom said.“no, we wont, mom. thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she _17_her moms arm.“this morning? _18_did i say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“dont you remember? when you were talking to daddy about his cancer, you said: if god can get us through this, he can get us through _19_. ”the entire crowd turned _20_. mom paused and thought for a moment about _21_she would say. now some would laugh it off and scold the girl for being _22_. but then we heard, “honey, you are _23_. lets run through the rain. if we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” mom said. then _24_they ran.we all stood _25_, smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. yes, they got wet. but they were _26_by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the _27_to their cars. circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away _28_. but no one can ever take away your precious _29_. so, dont forget to make time and take the _30_to make memories every day! i hope you still take the time to run through the rain.11. a. talking b. expectingc. complaining d. waiting 12. a. as if b. even if c. because d. when 13. a. taking b. putting c. driving d. washing14. a. caught b. annoyed cimpressed d. called15. a. slows b. comes c. pushes d. stops16. a. asked b. repeated c. required d. added17. a. pulled b. touched c. waved d. felt18. a. why b. how c. when d. where19. a. the rain b. the diseasec. anything d. something20. a. still b. silent c. serious d. angry21. a. if b. how c. whether d. what22. a. dishonest b. silly c. careless d. forgetful23. a. stupid b. wrong c. right d. clever24. a. off b. along c. on d. over25. a. sighing b. jokingc. discussing d. watching26. a. followed b. guided c. respected d. praised27. a. time b. way c. same d. best28. a. house b. money c. health d. time29. a. children b. memoriesc. courage d. experience30. a. possibilities b. opportunitiesc. risk d. challenge .阅读理解is there something that youve always wanted to try but just never had the time? well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of famous landmarks. some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.the most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are endless. if you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to italy, france, spain, mexico or even peru. once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). trips are often planned to fit in with local food festivals or special events.the term “learning vacation” often brings language to mind.the best way to learn a language is in an environment where its spoken. study spanish, french or english. or attempt a more unusual language like polish, estonian or thai. youll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.if you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. golf and tennis schools welcome players of all levels. if you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars.its even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!you can also discover our inner artist. many places offer painting classes in different mediums. the scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.if you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. travel with a small group to photograph beautiful animals or scenery. you can also practise your technique on people or at historical sights.once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. request names of recent customers you can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. the more you know before you go, the better prepared youll be. then go out and learn something!31. why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?abecause it is hard for you to make plans.bbecause the possibilities are unlimited.cbecause there are many good foods from abroad.dbecause therere too many food festivals or events.32the advantage of learning a language in its native country is that _.athe environment is fit for you to use the languagebyou are able to learn the original foreign languagecnative speakers offer you a lot of chances to practisedyou can learn the language and experience its culture33which of the following sports suits you if you dont like thrills?acar racing. b. playing tennis.crock climbing. d. surfing.34the structure of the text would be_.阅读填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _35_ whats out there? how can you learn all of americas colleges? how do you find the best matchthe best college for you? big or small,conservative or liberal,private or public?there are many things to consider. researches are essential for making a good college decision. _36_ dont easily believe what others say,such as “someone told me that colorado college is too small” and “someone told me that michigan is too big”every college has something for someone. _37_ just because you have heard the name of a college it does not mean it will be a good place for you. just because you have not heard the name of a college it doesnt mean that you will not like it. _38_ that means in these colleges you can fit in with the other students,find the level of education you need and feel good on campus. researching the colleges means finding several colleges where you really want to go. one quick way to research the colleges is to take a virtual (虚拟的) tour of the college on your computer. _39_ check out the hundreds of colleges on these two websites. when you find one that sounds like a place where you would like to be,check out its website and learn more. make a list of 20 colleges and then choose a short list of 10. athere is no college that is wonderful for everyone.bhere are the two top websites to get you started.cget your parents involved in the decisionmaking process.dthat means collecting information from many sources.e. colleges are the samef. you need the right collegeg. there are many colleges where you will be happy.答案课时作业(十九).1.b考查动词与介词的搭配。congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.是一固定短语,表示“向某人祝贺”。2b考查短语辨析。stand out表示“突出,显眼”;make out表示“理解”;work out表示“算出”;turn out表示“结果是,原来是,证明是”。根据句意“橘黄色背景上,这些黑色的字很显眼”可知,答案为b。3b考查动词在具体语境中的运用。provide意为“提供”,provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. for sb.;guarantee意为“保证,确保”,可以说guarantee sth. to sb.或guarantee sb. sth.;arrange意为“安排”,要说arrange (for) sth. 或arrange for sb. to do;apply意为“申请”,要说apply for或applyto;根据搭配就可以确定答案为b。4a考查固定短语。inform sb. of sth.是一固定短语,表示“告诉某人某事,通知某人某事”。5b考查动词辨析。adjust表示“使适应”;arrange表示“安排”;admit表示“承认”;avoid表示“避免”。根据句意“作为老师应该适应思维缓慢学生的需要。”可知,答案应为b。6b考查名词的辨析。句意为:孩子们生长的环境非常优美,但是缺少一个幸福的家庭环境。surroundings表示“环境”时必须以复数形式出现,指“周围的、具体的、物质性的(东西)”,而surrounding是形容词,意为“周围的,附近的”;environment不用复数,是环境的总称,指特定的、能对人的发展产生影响的自然环境或生活的环境条件。故答案为b。7d考查名词在具体语境中的运用。suggestion建议;effort努力;form形式,表格;purpose目的。句意:这项研究的目的是努力找到关于这种疾病更多的原因。8b考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不;accurately准确地;suddenly突然地;lately 最近,近来。9a考查固定句式。it is said to表示“据说”。10b考查词义辨析。sense表示“感觉”; absence表示“缺席,不到”;appearance表示“出现,外表”;feeling表示“感觉”。从from work可知,答案应选b。.文章讲述了一位小女孩和她的妈妈冒雨赶路的故事。小女孩听到妈妈对爸爸说“上帝能让爸爸战胜癌症,就能让我们渡过任何难关”,于是天真地认为同样可以战胜大雨。11d外面下雨了,人们都在躲雨,等候雨停。下文母亲的话well wait until也给出了提示。12c有的人恼怒,当然因为突然降雨打乱了他们正常的工作生活节奏。13d雨水冲走了世上的尘土和污物。14acatch my attention引起了我的注意力,因为此前我正沉醉于雨水带来的感受中。15aslow down指雨下得缓和一点。16b此句话和前面说的话一样,所以是重复了一遍。17a小孩子想同母亲一起在雨中走,而母亲又没有答应,所以孩子要拉着母亲的手往外走。18c从女儿的回答when you were talking可知母亲是问小孩自己是什么时候说那些话的。19c如果上帝能让小孩的父亲渡过这一难关,则能让他们渡过“任何”难关。20bstill一动不动;silent沉默,不出声。对于小孩的这一天真美好的愿望,大家事先显然都没有想到,所以都在沉默,并静观下面事情的发展。21dwhat引导名词性从句,母亲在考虑要和女儿怎么说。22b孩子说出的话,在一些人看来肯定会是有点傻的,因为上帝是不存在的,这种愿望只是一种幻想。23c母亲不愿破坏孩子的童真,所以表示赞同“你是对的”。24arun off跑开,此处强调off ,故把这个词提前。25d上文的silent以及下文的smiling, laughing可以看出母女的行为已引起了人们的关注,他们都在看着母女俩在雨中跑。26a从定语从句中可知,母女的行为也感染了其他的人,又有几个人也加入他们的行列,在雨中奔跑。follow 跟着。27ball the way一路上,way和后面的to搭配。这几个人一边跑一边
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