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2014学年第一学期期末学生学业水平测试卷八年级英语本试卷共五大题,共7页,总分100分。考试时间90分钟。注意事项:1答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号;再用2b铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。3非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;除作图可用2b 铅笔外,其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束,将答题卡交回。 一、听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节 听力理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 听对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个问题,请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第12两个小题。 1. when did da vinci begin to draw the picture?a. in 1530. b. in 1553. c. in 1503.2. how can the girl know so much about the paintings?a. her parents taught her when she was young.b. she has an encyclopaedia to help her.c. her teacher told her the answer.听下面一段对话,回答第34两个小题。3. how many suggestions does the woman give to simon?a. one. b. two. c. three.4. what will simon do?a. he will read more articles. b. he will eat more apples.c. he will do some reading.听下面一段对话,回答第57三个小题。5. what is “english corner”?a. a place for people to practice english together.b. a corner for english people to sit together.c. a place for people to make friends.6. what is the man going to do next?a. make some new friends. b. go to the english corner.c. look for his english teacher.7. which of the following is true according to the talk?a. the woman can speak english well.b. there is an english corner every saturday evening.c. you cant see foreigners in english corner. 听下面一段独白,回答第810三个小题。8. what is the talk mainly about? a. how to use mobile phones. b. good and bad things of mobile phones. c. when to use mobile phones.9. according to the talk, what dont people use mobile phones for?a. seeing a doctor. b. keeping in touch with friends. c. sending messages.10. which of the following is not true according to the talk? a. mobile phones are very popular with people now. b. people can use mobile phones to enjoy music anywhere. c. people spend more time with families because of mobile phones.第三节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从你所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡题号为(a)(e)的空格中。每条横线上限填写一个单词。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读题目。你有80秒钟的作答时间。录音读两遍。the exciting singapore study tripabout singapore a special asian country. english is singapores official language. learn english when people are (a) _.when starting yoursingapore study trip, you will have a good chance to (b)_ a good look at singapore. see the highest man-made waterfall and birds. visit some (c) _. learn (d) _ everyday english. learn a lot about english and culture if you study (e) _.about the tripthe singapore study trip will be very interesting. 二、语言知识及运用(20分)第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从1120各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. have you finished reading the magazine?no, not_. a. ever b. never c. already d. yet12.would you like _orange juice ? no, thanks, i dont want _. a. some; some b. some; any c. any; any d. any; some13. did lucy do well in the english exam ? yes, she is always_ student in our class. a. careful b. more careful c. most careful d. the most careful 14. my aunt is interested in stamps and she has collected one _ stamps so far. a. thousand b. thousands c. thousands of d. thousand of15. nice to meet you, i _ you for a long time. i was in beijing last month. i came back yesterday. a. see b. hasnt seen c. havent seen d. saw 16. sarah wont get there on time_ she starts earlier.a. if b. how c. before d. unless17. what do you think of mays handwriting ? her handwriting is_ her sisters. aas good as b. so better as c. as better as d. so good as18. youd better _ when your mouth is full of food.a. dont speak b. not to speak c. not speak d. not speaking 19. _ has tom been in the army? since last year. a. how soon b. how long c. how often d. how much20. tim looked unhappy and i must _ what happened to him. a. take out b. act out c. find out d. look out 第二节 语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从2130各题所给的a、b、c和d项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。umbrellas are common in our daily life. 21 rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the rain. but its not easy to hold an umbrella if there is 22 rain and strong wind. and its harder 23 a phone call or ride a bike with an umbrella in the hand. 24 american called alan kaufman and his company spent 6 years 25 a hand-free umbrella. at last, they made it. they called it nubrella. just touch a button, and the nubrella will open 26 . with the help of its “shoulder(肩膀) support”, the umbrella can rest on the users shoulders. 27 the user neednt hold the umbrella any more. he can walk with hands free even in the strong wind.the hand-free umbrella 28 59.94 each. people all around the world like it very much. having such a smart invention, they can use 29 phones to talk and send short messages in rain now. walking in the rain 30 a nubrella is really cool, isnt it? 21. a. at b. on c. in d. under 22. a. heavy b. heavily c. heavier d. heaviest23. a. make b. making c. to make d. made 24. a. / b. a c. an d. the 25. a. to invent b. inventing c. invent d. invents 26. a. easy b. easier c. easilier d. easily27. a. so b. since c. but d. if 28. a. are b. was c. were d. is 29. a. their b. they c. them d. theirs 30. a. between b. under c. on d. beside 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3140各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 last month i went to get some money out of the bank. the bank clerk (职员) gave me a beautiful, new 31 as a gift. when i arrived home, i thought to myself that i didnt 32 that watch. i was already wearing one! i thought some people 33 had a watch and they needed that watch more. my sister came around and i 34 her the watch. i asked her to give it to any of the boys who went around begging(乞讨). my sisters hotel was very 35 to where they usually stayed. after a few days, one boy, about 14 years old, came into my sisters 36 with his blind mother to beg. my 37 then walked up to him and asked him if he had a watch. he said, “no.” and my sister gave the watch to him. the boy 38 loudly, “thank you! thank you!” he was so happy. he 39 his mother about the watch and she was happy too. the boy put on the watch 40 ! he loved it very much. never stop loving when you know you can. 31. a. computer b. wallet c. bike d. watch32. a. like b. get c. need d. send 33. a. never b. always c. usually d. sometimes 34. a. sold b. gave c. called d. thanked 35. a. low b close c. far d. high 36. a. hotel b. shop c. restaurant d. bank 37. a. boy b. mother c. clerk d. sister 38. a. ran b. said c. agreed d. heard 39. a. asked b. took c. told d. followed 40. a. correctly b. suddenly c. quickly d. confidently 四阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)阅读下列三篇短文,从每小题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(a) jane austen was one of the most well-known women writers ofthe world. she was born in england in 1775. jane loved reading and writing. she wrote a number of famous novels in her life. among them,pride and prejudicewritten in 1799 was the most popular.victor hugo, born in 1802 in france, was one of the best writers in the 19thcentury. the talent in writing and hard work brought great success to hugo at an early age. his most popular novel,the hunchback of notre-dame,was written in 1831. the book was so successful that it was quickly translated into many other languages across europe.ernest hemingway, an outstanding american writer and reporter, was born in 1899. hemingway lived in france and italy between the 1920s and the 1950s. most of his books, likethe sun also rises, were written at that time. he won the nobel prize in 1954 mainly because of the novelthe old man and the sea. 41. what is the passage mainly about? it is about _. a. novels b. writers c. daily lives d. teaching42. which of the following is jane austens most popular novel? a. the hunchback of notre-dame. b. pride and prejudice. c. the old man and the sea. d. the sun also rises.43. when did victor hugos most popular novel come out? a. in 1831. b. in 1892. c. in 1799. d. in 1899.44. what happened to ernest hemingway in 1954? a. he killed himself. b. he lived in france and italy. c. he got the nobel prize. d. his novel pride and prejudice came out.45. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. ernest hemingway came from france. b. jane austen, victor hugo and ernest hemingway were at the same age. c. jane austen is the most well-known woman writer of the world. d. victor hugo was successful at an early age.(b) the aim of students who came to school is to study. but to study needs a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. the following are the ways of studying.the best time for reading is morning, because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear. for that reason, we can get good result.in studying we must have patience. if we have not known a text well, we must read it again. we should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.when we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.we must always ask “whys”. if it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. in any possible way, we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better.though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.46. wed better read in the morning because _. a. its not easy to remember what we have learned b. the air is fresh and the mind is clear c. its difficult to get good results d. we have patience. 47. _, if we dont put our hearts into it when we read. a. its easy to understand the book wellb. its better to get something from the bookc. we can get nothing from the bookd. we can learn something from the book 48. the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to _.a. the text b. the air c. the book d. “whys”49. the passage has taught us _ ways for studying. a. three b. four c. five d. many (c)coldness pays a high pricefarmer john and his wife molly live on a big farm. they hold pigs, cows and many other animals on their farm. there also lives a little mouse.one day the mouse found a mousetrap on the floor. he decided to warn all the animals of the danger.he first met the chicken. “there is a mousetrap in the house!” the mouse said. but the chicken answered coldly:“it has nothing to do with me, as this is a danger for you.”then the mouse ran to the pig and the cow and told them about the mousetrap. but they didnt care about it and said its none of their business. the mouse sadly went back to the house.at night, molly found that a snake was caught by the mousetrap. unluckily, the snake bit her on her leg.the farmer took her to the hospital at once. later, when they returned home, molly still had a fever. john killed the chicken to make soup for her.however, molly didnt get well. many friends and relatives came to visit her. the farmer killed the pig and the cow to feed all the visitors.the mouse watched all that was happening with great sadness.50. what does the underlined word “mousetrap” mean? a.老鼠洞 b. 老鼠药 c. 老鼠夹 d 老鼠肉51. what did the mouse do when he found the mousetrap?a. he thought this is none of his business.b. he tried hard to calm his neighbors down.c. he decided to get rid of the mousetrap.d. he decided to warn all the animals of the danger.52. in what order did the story happen? a. the mouse went to warn his farm animal friends.b. john made chicken soup for molly.c. friends came to visit molly.d. molly found that a snake was caught by the mousetrap.e. the cow and the pig didnt care about the mousetrap.a. a-d-e-b-c b. a-e-d-b-c c. c-b-d-e-a d. c-a-b-d-e53. the story tells us that _. a. we should work together when were in troubleb. animals should be cold to each o
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