音标教学经典教案.doc

课题音标教学1(元音)教学目标掌握20个元音的读法，以及用音标如何记单词重点难点长元音和短元音的读法，以及用音标记单词的方法教学步骤及教学内容一检测学生对音标的掌握程度。二：英语国际音标表中6个长元音的学习。三：英语国际音标表中6个短元音的学习。四：英语国际音标表中8个双元音的学习。五：如何用音标记单词。六：总结今天所学内容。七：布置作业。一：检测学生对英语国际音标的掌握程度。英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/短元音/e/双元音/e/a/ /e/ /a/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/二：英语国际音标表中六个长元音。1) i: 字母组合:be ea e be ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me 2) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 3) : 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 4) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt ca5) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 6) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude练一练meet/mi:t/ v._ first/f:st/ adj._class/kla:s/ n._ student/stju:dnt/ n._ match/mt/ v._ too/t u: / adv._ practice/pr ktis/ v_ fourteen/f : t i: n/ num._.三：国际音标短元音。1） I 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary2）e 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,be,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember any sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many 3） 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listen famulus Saturday 4） 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood5）u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 6） ()发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch 练一练lesson/lesn/ n._ twelve/twelv/ num._ open/upn/ v._ from/fr m/ prep._city/ siti/n._ eleven/i l evn/ num._四：英语国际音标中双元音ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) (e)字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) u au字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower练一练：close/kluz/ v._ open/upn/ v._write/rait/ v._ twenty-nine/twentinain/ num._parent/prnt/ n._ piano/pinu/ n._五：如何用音标记单词。利用音标的读法记单词，边读单词边写单词同时读意思。练习用五分钟时间记住下面单词student cute music tube how town brown now window yellow snow grow六：总结今天所学内容七：作业回家读、