广东省河源市龙川县一中高三英语10月月考试卷.doc

广东省河源市龙川县一中2015届高三英语10月月考试卷i语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。dont panic if you have trouble spelling or you cant sit still during history class. it may be that you simply have a different learning _1_. learning style is defined as the way that information is processed, which focuses on strengths instead of _2_. most people show a preference for one of the following basic learning styles: visual, auditory(听觉), kinesthetic(动觉). in order to work _3_ , it is important to have a general understanding of different learning styles and thus_4_your strength. visual learners tend to learn through _5_ . for their learning to make sense, they need to be able to see and picture their knowledge skills and concepts in their mind. auditory or language learners _6_ learn through listening to what others have to say as well as talking about what theyre learning. to guarantee a _7_ learning, they need to have things explained to them _8_ . furthermore, they are more likely to remember information by talking aloud. it is worth noting that they enjoy discussion groups over working _9_ .kinaesthetic learners who like to take a(n) _10_ part in the learning process learn best through hands-on activities and movement. they want to actually do whatever is being talked about and like to _11_ around while listening or talking. sometimes, these types of learners can be considered as troublemakers because the traditional visual or auditory learning styles in the school just dont work for them.people _12_ in their learning styles since everyone learns in a slightly different way. by recognizing and understanding your own _13_ , you can use techniques better suited to you so as to improve the speed and _14_ of your learning, ensuring _15_success. 1. a. styleb.troublec. feard. sense2. a. classesb. learnersc. weaknessesd. topics3. a. peacefullyb.effectivelyc. differentlyd. rapidly4. a. measureb. overcomec. limitd. identify5. a. watchingb. practicingc. travelingd.changing6. a. generouslyb. extremelyc. generallyd. deliberately7. a. absoluteb. seriousc. toughd. successful 8. a. orallyb.exactly c. roughlyd. simply9. a. wellb.alonec. hardd. still10. a. additionalb. contentc. actived. passive11. a.moveb.showc. lookd. turn12. a. involveb. survivec. vary d.major13. a. energy b. strengthc. patienced. story14. a. excuseb. roomc. paind.quality15. a. academicb. immediatec.regulard. common 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 mothers day was coming, a man stopped at a flower shop to order some flowers to be wired to his mother who lived two hundred miles away. as he got out of his car, he noticed that a young girl 16_ (sit) on the street sobbing. he asked 17_ was wrong with her and she replied, “i wanted to buy a red rose 18_ my mother. but i only have seventy-five cents, and 19_ rose costs two dollars.” the man smiled and said, “come on in with me. ill buy you a rose.” after they went in, he bought a rose for the little girl and ordered flowers for 20_ own mother. as they were leaving, he offered to ride the girl home. she said, “yes, please! but can you take me to my mother?” “to your mother?” the man was a little 21_ (puzzle) but didnt say anything. she directed him to a cemetery, 22 _ she placed the rose on a 23 _ (fresh) dug grave. the man was shocked and returned 24_ the flower shop, canceled the wire order, picked up a bunch of flowers 25 _ drove the two hundred miles to his mothers house. 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a when a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. he may say he doesnt care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. but these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending its not there. helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. if you say, “why are you worried about what other children think about you? it doesnt matter!” children know that it does matter. instead, an active way may be best. you could say, “im going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.” if a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. the teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. this is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. a teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. it even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc. there are things that parents can do at home, too. be friendly when your child brings others home to play. encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super” .when you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends. what you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.26. a child who has been informed of being “ uncool” may . a. pretend to get hurt very much b. care nothing about it c.do something uncool on purpose d. develop a sense of anger27. a teacher can help an unpopular child by . a. seeing the child as the teachers favorite b. asking the child to do something for partners c.forcing other children to make friends with the childd. offering the child chances to show his good qualities28. how can parents help their child fit in better? a. by cooking delicious food for him. b. by forcing him to invite friends home. c. by taking him to have picnics in the park.d. by being kind to his schoolmates.29. which of the following is true? a. children dont care others comments on them. b.inviting childrens friends to family activities is good for them to make friends. c. its only teachers work to make children popular.d. parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.30. which is the best title of the text? a. who care about unpopular children b. why some children are unpopular c. how an unpopular child can be helped d. what good qualities unpopular children haveb while andrew was getting ready for work one friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. all day andrew felt nervous and anxious as he thought about the upcoming showdown. what if mr larchmont refused to grant his request? andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and landed some great accounts for braer and hopkins advertising agency. of course, he deserved a wage increase. the thought of walking into larchmonts office left andrew weak in the knees. late in the afternoon he was finally courageous enough to approach his superior. to his delight and surprise, the ever-frugal（一向节俭的）harvey larchmont agreed to give andrew a raise! andrew arrived home that eveningdespite breaking all city and state speed limitsto a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit. his wife, tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. immediately he figured someone from the office had tipped her off! next to his plate andrew found a beautiful lettered note. it was from his wife. it read: “congratulations, my love! i knew youd get the raise! i prepared this dinner to show just how much i love you. i am so proud of your accomplishments!” he read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring tina was. after dinner, andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that a second card had slipped out of tinas pocket onto the floor. he bent forward to pick it up. it read: “dont worry about not getting the raise! you do deserve one! you are a wonderful provider and i prepared this dinner to show you just how much i love you even though you did not get the increase.” suddenly tears swelled in andrews eyes. total acceptance! tinas support for him was not conditional upon his success at work. the fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.31. what was andrews plan that friday?a. to celebrate his success with his wife at home.b.to ask his boss to come for dinner.c. to request a wage increase from his boss.d. to get a job with the braer and hopkins advertising agency.32. on his way back home, andrew _.a. felt weak in the kneesb. couldnt wait to enjoy a mealc. was punished by the traffic policemand. was too anxious to share the news33. which of the following statements about the story is false?a. andrews boss agreed to his request.b. one of andrews colleagues had told his wife the good news.c.andrew had worked very hard and done his part for the company.d. andrew was afraid that his request would lead to disaster.34. why did tina prepare a grand dinner for andrew that day?a.she meant to show her support whatever the result would be. b. she believed that her husband was the best in his company.c. she wanted to express her gratitude for his devotion to the family.d. she was confident of his getting a pay raise.35. we can conclude from the text that _.a.we should never be afraid to ask for what is due to usb.unconditional love brings courage and strengthc. work hard and you will be rewardedd. many fears turn out to be unfoundedc a newly-wedded couple on a four-month honeymoon were hit by six natural disasters, including the australian floods, christchurch earthquake and japanese tsunami (海啸). stefan and erika svanstrom left stockholm, sweden, on december 6 and were immediately stuck in munich, germany, due to one of europes worst snowstorms.travelling with their baby daughter, they flew on to cairns in australia which was then struck by one of the most violent cyclones in the nations history. from there, the couple, in their 20s, were forced to shelter for 24 hours on the cement (水泥) floor of a shopping centre with 2,500 others. “trees were being knocked over and big branches were put down across the streets, ” mr. svanstrom told swedens expressen newspaper. “we escaped by the skin of our teeth.” mr. svanstrom said they then headed south to brisbane but the city was experiencing massive flooding, so they crossed the country to perth where they narrowly escaped burning bush fires. the couple then flew to christchurch, new zealand, arriving just after a massive magnitude (震级) 6.3 earthquake attacked the city on february 22.mrs. svanstrom said, “when we got there the whole town was like a war zone. we could not visit the city since it was completely blocked off, so instead we travelled around before going to japan.” but days after the svanstroms arrived, tokyo was rocked by japans largest earthquake since records began. “the trembling was horrible and we saw roof tiles fly off the buildings,” mr. svanstrom said. “it was like the buildings were swaying back and forth.” the family returned to stockholm on march 29 after a much calmer visit to their last destination china. but mr. svanstrom - who also survived the destructive boxing day tsunami that hit southeast asia in 2004 - said the marriage was still going strong. he added, “i know marriages have to experience some difficulties, but i think we have been through most of them. weve certainly experienced more than our fair share of disasters, but the most important thing is that were together and happy.”36. in svanstroms opinion, a marriage .a. has to go peacefully and happily for all time b. has to experience many disasters at the beginningc.should experience difficulties to make it steadyd. must always allow the couple be together and happy 37.why were stefan and erika svanstrom stopped in munich?a. the trains broke down.b. christchurch earthquake stopped them. c. the plane was damaged. d. because of europes worst snowstorm.38. which of the following statements is not true?a. the family didnt experience any disaster in china.b. during their stay in new zealand, they also visited a war zone in the town. c. the earthquake the family experienced in tokyo was the largest one recorded in japan. d. the family were stuck in a mall of australia for twenty-four hours. 39. the svanstroms thought that christchurch of new zealand was .a.disordered b. interesting c. beautiful d. shaking40. the best title for this passage is .a. six natural disasters b. japanese tsunamic. newly-wed couple met australian floodsd. meeting disasters during honeymoon d londons newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. at a height of almost 310 metres, it is the tallest building in europe. the shard has completely changed the appearance of london. however, not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better. the shard was designed by the famous italian architect renzo piano. when he began designing the shard for london, piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire (尖顶). he wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. the sides of the building arent regular. so the building has an unusual shape. it looks like a very thin, sharp piece of broken glass. and that is how the building got the name: the shard. piano says that the spire shape of the shard is part of a great london tradition. the shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of london or the tall masts (桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river thames. the shard has 87 floors. at the top, there is an observatory. at the moment the building is empty, but eventually there will be a five-star hotel. there will also be top quality restaurants, apartments and offices. before building work began, a lot of people didnt want the shard though the plans were approved. now they are still unhappy about the shard. some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like new york, but not in london. they say that the best thing about the shard is its spire shape. but that is the only thing. there is no decoration, only flat surfaces. the egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. they also think the shard is too big for london. it destroys the beauty of the city. other critics dont like what the shard seems to represent. they say that the shard shows how london is becoming more unequal. only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. but the people who live near the shard are among the poorest in london. so the shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor. the shard now dominates the london skyline. it is not certain, however, that ordinary london citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city. 41. londons newest skyscraper is called the shard because of _.a. its shapeb. its size c. its height d. its cost 42. when he designed the shard, piano wanted it to _.a.change londons skyline b. inherit londons traditionc. imitate the egyptian style d. attract potential visitors43. some people criticize the shard for the following reasons except that_. a. the design of its surfaces is somewhat outdated b. it ruins the beauty of londonc. it is too tall a building for london d. it has a spire shape 44. the critics who refer to social division think the shard _.a.is popular only with londoners b. is intended for wealthy peoplec. is far away from the poor area d. is only preferred by the rich 45. which would be the best title for the passage?a. the shard: cheers and clapsb. the shard: work of a great architectc. the shard: new symbol of london?d. the shard: a change for the better? 第2节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列一些电影简介。以下是一些人看完电影后所说出的感受，请将他们的感受和所看的电影匹配起来。a. name: life is beautifulbrief introduction: an italian movie. during world war ii in italy, guido was a good and kind, cheerful and humorous person. he met and fell in love with dora, a school teacher; and they got married. it is a very beautiful and sad story. it is a heartrending movie that shows us we should never forget what happened and stand up against war.b. name: central stationbrief introduction: a brazilian movie. a poor and retired teacher writes letters in the rio de janeiro train station. illiterate people pay dora to write and mail the letters. ana, one of doras clients, died in front of the station, and dora took josu, to her house. first, dora had bad intentions, but then she decided to help the boy look for his father. this film shows how both poverty and hope play a role in the lives of brazilian people.c. name: gattacabrief introduction: a science fiction thriller. it shows the use of genetic engineering in the future to create an almost perfect human. the director of this movie creates a world of the future based on genetic testing and research nowadays.this movie is shocking to society because it creates a believable world of the future based on genetic engineering.d. name: the netbrief introduction: a canadian movie. it introduces us to the main character, a computer programmer totally addicted to the internet. she spends hours and hours in front of the screen workin