广东省湛江市初中英语毕业生学业水平模拟考试试题（09） 人教新目标版.doc

编号： 湛江市初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷共12页，四大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。i. 听力 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 听力理解 (5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话， 回答第1至3题。1. who is jim? a. a guest in the hotel. b. a manager. c. a porter.2. what does every room probably not have?a. telephone. b. television c. bathroom3. which room does mrs. hunt live in?a. room 679. b. room 678. c. room 789.听第2段对话，回答第4至6题。4. what does sheila want?a. postcards. b. a camera. c. a film5. when will be the dinner?a. five oclock b. six oclock c. seven oclock6. where are the speakers?a. in their friends house. b. at home. c. abroad.听第3段对话，回答第7至9题。7. what are the two speakers doing?a. they are discussing the mans budget. b. they are meeting some people. c. they are doing some shopping.8. why does simon want a watch?a. he wants a birthday gift. b. he wants one for college. c. he lost his old one.9. where will peter wait for them?a. in the watch department. b. at the barbers. c. in a cigarette store.听第4段对话，回答第10至12题。10. when will the train arrive? a. one fifteen. b. five thirty. c. five forty-two.11. where are they? a. on the train. b. at the platform. c. at the station12. whats the color of the girls suitcases? a. brown. b. black. c. grey.听第5段独白，回答第13至15题。13. who is the man talking to? a. his boss. b. his friend. c. his customer.14. where are the products sold? a. in europe. b. in america. c. in asia.15. what does the man think of his old job? a. interesting. b. enjoyable. c. boring.第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。the most probable place of the conversation16. _joannas most probable birthplace17. edinburgh, a _ citysimons most probable birthplace18. _what is the event that occurs in joannas place every year?19. _how did simon know joannas place?20. from _ 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to _21_ alive. thats what all doctors thought, until they heard _22_ herpin. herpin, it was said, never slept. could this be true? the doctors decided to see this _23_ man themselvesherpin was 90 years old when _24_ doctors came to his home in new jersey. they thought for sure that he had some sleep of some kind. but they were surprised. they watch him hour after hour and day after day, _25_,they never saw him sleeping. in fact, he did not even own a bed. he never needed _26_.the only rest _27_ herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. the doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous _28_. they asked him many questions, _29_ to find an answer. they found only one answer that might explain his condition. his mother had been jnjured several days before he was born. but that was all, was this the real _30_? no one could be sure. 21.a. stayb. feel c. find d. go22.a. ofb. forc. aboutd. from23.a. goodb realc. cleverd. strange24.a. someb. thec. nod. many25.a. butb. howeverc. andd. while26.a. oneb. ac. somed. no 27.a. whatb. whichc. itd. that 28.a. sleepb. sleepingc. sleeplessnessd. sleepless29.a. hopingb. thinkc. desired. going30.a. wayb. reasonc. methodd. mean第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。 recently, shenyangs palace museum 31 (formal) released a detailed plan of the chinese new year celebration in the imperial palace. the event will take place on the day of the new lunar year. this would be the first time 32 the palace museum will hold 33 an extensive holiday celebration during chinese new year since its 34 ( establish) 79 years ago.in the past, museum tour guides and security guards wore manchu-style clothes only in the summer. 35 , more than ten sets of winter clothes 36 (make) for this special occasion, 37 (use) a design identical to the manchu winter clothes stored in the palace museum. on the lunar year, the palace museum will hold the opening ceremony for 38 new exhibitions: including spring festival couplets and door gods in the qing dynasty, in an attempt to place the door gods and spring festival couplets in their correct positions according 39 historical records; lucky historical relics of the rooster year, such as calligraphy, jade articles related to rooster; manchu pedigree exhibition, 40 provides opportunities for visitors to trace their roots. iii. 阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhat do you do when somebody hurts you？do you want to hurt him back or do you hold it against that person for the rest of your life? if you answer yes to these questions, know that you are like most people. to forgive is something that people generally have difficulty with. what is forgiveness? it is a gift from a generous heart. forgiveness is not a reward. it is not something that you give to someone based on his good behavior. it is something that you give to a person irrespective of whether he has deserved or not. forgiveness is also not based on whether the person has asked for forgiveness. also know this. forgiveness is not an event, which starts and concludes when you say the words,“i forgive you”. forgiveness is an act and a process, which often takes time. the deeper you hurt the longer it usually takes to completely forgive. it is an act because it is not just the words you say but it is your actions which will show if youve really forgiven. a fine example of someone who embodies true forgiveness is former south african president nelson mandela. mandela was imprisoned by the former all-white south african government for 27 years. upon his release mandela surprised the whole world when he showed no bitterness towards his jailers. that is truly remarkable. why is it necessary to forgive? forgiveness releases you from the burden of bitterness and hate. it takes enormous energy to hate and to keep that hate in place. forgiveness brings freedom whereas revenge is neither sweet nor gratifying; its just a hollow feeling. hate puts unnecessary stress on your body. it is a well-know fact, proven by numerous studies, that bitterness and hate can actually make you sick. a great number of people in the world dont really belong in a hospital, because the root of their problem is not physical but is mental. the moment they forgive and hate let go of their hate they will start to get well. there is another reason why you need to forgive. if you dont forgive you actually prevent blessings from flowing to you. the bible says that before you pray for anything first forgiveness those who wronged you, and then your father in heaven will forgive you your wrongs. so there you can see that blessing are closely connected to you forgiving others.41. it can be inferred from the passage that_.a. forgiveness is more difficult than hate b. forgiveness is someone who deserved itc. when somebody hurt you, you should forgive him/herd. forgiveness is an act which you give it to someone42. according to paragraph 3, the author thinks that forgiveness is _.a. an act rather than a process b. a process rather than an actc. both an act and a process d. the conclusion of your hurt43. in paragraph 4, the author lists the example of nelson mandela to _.a. tell us he is a great man b. tell us his hard experiencec. explain great man can forgive anythingd. illuminate forgiveness is the action that people have really forgiven44. the underlined sentence tells us _.a. hate and stress put people into hospitalb. mental problems are sometimes the source of some sicknessc. forgiveness can cure patientsd. people do not have physical problems45. which of the following may be not the reason for giving forgiveness?a. forgiveness can make a great person.b. forgiveness consumes your energy.c. prevent blessing from coming up to you.d. forgiveness releases you from the burden of bitterness and hate.buntil last year, edison chen（陈冠希）was a singer, actor and heart-throb; at 27 he was one of the most recognizable faces in asian showbusiness. then the eruption of an extraordinary sex scandal, involving the publication of thousands of his explicit photos of some of the hong kongs best-known female stars, led to self-imposed exile in his birthplace of canada. the response to his attempted return to the spotlight this week has been chilling: a gold bullet and a final warning to make no further appearances.this week, the hong kong television station cable tv said it had received a gold-coloured 9mm round and a typed letter, in english, warning chen not to appear in public after april 4. we hope edison chen will take this warning seriously, otherwise his personal safety will be threatened, the letter went on.chen announced that he was quitting showbusiness after the scandal broke last year and fled to canada, reportedly telling police that he believed his life was under threat. he has refused to return to the territory for next months trial of a man accused of stealing the pictures from his laptop, instead giving evidence in vancouver.the warnings are the latest twist in the biggest scandal to hit chinese entertainment, which began when a couple of explicit photographs appeared on the web. at first, people believed they might be fake. then, day by day, more and more appeared - showing more and more well known actors and singers in bed with chen.it was the selective release of information that managed to drag out a simple event over many, many weeks. if the whole thing had been released on day one, it would have gone away, said roland soong, who wrily documented the phenomenon on his eastsouthwestnorth blog. it was at the top of the headlines in the top three hong kong papers for 21 days in a row. people stayed up all night waiting for more and discussion forums were frozen because there was so much traffic.the affair really shattered a lot of youngsters belief in the image that they had portrayed, she said. people here have unrealistic expectations - they expect stars to be role models, good people and saints who arent about to make mistakes. the reality is theyre human beings.46. how old is edison chen now? a. 26 years old b. 27 years old c. 28 years old d. 29 years old47. what does the underlined word “chilling” mean in paragraph one?a. hot b. interesting c. exciting d. cold48. we can learn from the letter that_. a. if edison chen ignore the letter, he will be safe.b. if edison chen doesnt ignore the letter, he will be in danger.c. if edison chen doesnt take the letter seriously, he will be in danger.d. if edison chen takes the letter into consideration, he will be in danger.49. what does the last paragraph mean ?a. stars will never make mistakes. b. stars will make mistakes like ordinary people, youngsters shouldnt beauty their image.c. the scandal didnt affect stars image portrayed in youngsters mind.d. stars, especially super stars are always youngsters role models. 50. whats the best title of the passage?a. gold bullet threat to asian star b. how edison chen becomes famous.c. how fans hates edison chen.d. fans believe edison chens innocence.cwhat makes people happier: money or having happy friends and neighbors? researchers from harvard university and the university of california, san diego, have found an answer as part of a study.nicholas christakis and james fowler based the study on the emotional health of almost five thousand people. they used information gathered over a period of twenty years, until two thousand three, in the framingham heart study. that study began sixty years ago in framingham, massachusetts, to learn more about the risks of heart attack and stroke.the new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. and the smaller the physical distance between friends, the larger the effect they had on each others happiness.for example, a person was twenty percent more likely to feel happy if a friend living within one and a half kilometers was also happy. having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased an individuals chance of being happy by thirty-four percent. the effects of friends happiness lasted for up to a year.the researchers found that happiness really is contagious. sadness also spread among friends, but not as much as happiness.people removed by as much as three degrees of separation still had an effect on a persons happiness. three degrees of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend.the study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased a persons chances of becoming happier by about two percent. but the researchers found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a friend can be greater than that.another finding is that people who are married or work together do not have as much of an effect on happiness as friends do.the findings appeared in the british medical journal. the national institute on aging in the united states helped pay for the study.the study is described as the first to demonstrate the indirect spread of happiness. in other words, that your emotions can be affected by someone you do not directly know.earlier studies by the two researchers described the effects of social networks on obesity and efforts to stop smoking. the new study shows that happiness spreads through social networks like an emotional virus - a virus people would be happy to catch.51. whats the main idea of the passage?a. how much happiness costs.b. how strangers can make you happy.c. how sadness spreads among friend.d. why scientists make a research of emotional health.52. the underline word “contagious ” in paragraph 5 means_.a. infectious b. contributive c. contrary d. continual 53. according to the passage, a friend of a friend of a friends influence can increase a persons chances of becoming happier by _.a. about 2% b. less than 2% c. more than 2% d. 1%54. when did the scientists begin to gather the information of emotional health.a. 1985 b. after 1983 c. in 1983 d. before 198355. from the passage we can learn that _.a. no matter what the physical distance between friends is, they will not influence each others happiness.b. the nearer ones friends live, the less they will influence him.c. the nearer ones friends live, the less they will influence him.d. the further ones friends live, the more they will influence him.第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请阅读下列广告和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填写在答题卷标号为56-60的相应位置上。a. kid-tough? digital cameraproduct: j820ages: 3 years & upprice: $70.00heres a real digital camera thats tough enough and easy enough for kids to use. what a perfect way for kids to get creative by taking, viewing and even printing their own digital pictures！b. laugh & learn? learning table?product: c5522ages: 6-36 monthsapprox. retail price: $40.00stir up the learning fun! two interactive play modes teach a-b-cs, 1-2-3s, colors, textures, first words, music, and so much more! 15 sing-along songs, 10 fascinating activities, speech, sounds, and lots of ways to imagine and play. c. brilliant basics? big discoveries table? product: k6671ages:9 months & upprice: $25.00this activity-filled table offers plenty to do, with open-ended play all around. while your baby is busy having fun, youll be amazed at all the new skills that develop! before you know it, baby will be making big new discoveries, improving motor skills, developing eye-hand coordination, and learning to recognize colors, shapes and sizes.d. baby gymnastics? bat & score goal?product: k0476ages: 6-36monthsprice: $21.00with this versatile set, even sitting babies can enjoy scoring a goal! when they bat the inflatable ball or the wiggly cheetah, baby is rewarded with music, lights and sounds. then once little ones start crawling or can stand and kick, you can easily convert it, for the whole goal experience! detach the ball and the rhino becomes the “goalie”. toddlers can push, kick or toss the ball at the target, while you stand back and catch the excitement!e. go baby go!ages: 9-36 monthsprice: $35.00theres nothing like having a friend you can rely on especially when you are learning to walk! this charming lion is ready to steady babys first steps, encouraging progress with rewarding lights, sounds, and upbeat music. once walking is a sure thing, toddlers can hop on the lions back and ride all around for a ro