广东省深圳市中考英语冲刺题（一）.doc

深圳市2013年英语中考冲刺题（一）i选择题（20分）i词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分） 从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 1. i have to quit my job because my family will move to another city. a. give up b. set up c. look for d. look up( ) 2. she has been busy hunting for a new job since last week. a. preparing for b. standing for c. sending for d. looking for( ) 3. i havent heard from my friend for two years. a. played with b. thought of c. received a letter from d. came across( ) 4. in addition, you need to buy a pair of sports shoes before the sports meeting. a. therefore b. but c. however d. besides( ) 5. in my point of view, the blue skirt fits you better. a. application b. hand c. opinion d. memoryii选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分） 从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 6. - do you know_ man in blue? - of course i do. he is the manager of one of_ in china. a. a; the biggest companies b. a; the biggest company c. the; the biggest companies d. the; the biggest company( ) 7. - _ students passed the exam including some good students. - it_ be very difficult. a. little; must b. few; must c. little; can d. few; can( ) 8. - my sister is going to be_ years old. shell have her _ birthday party next monday. - have you prepared a birthday present for her? a. twelve; twelve b. twelfth; twelve c. twelfth; twelfth d. twelve; twelfth( ) 9. - lisa, _ your dress is! - thanks. when i saw it in the shop, i fell in love_ it at once, so i bought it.a. what pretty; at b. how pretty; at c. what pretty; with d. how pretty; with( ) 10. - your head teacher seems very_. - yes. a few students didnt come to school _ eight thirty this morning. a. angrily; unless b. angrily; until c. angry; unless d. angry; until( ) 11. - i _ you to visit my parents today. - sorry, im very busy today. maybe_ day? a. wish; others b. hope; other c. wish; another d. hope; others( ) 12. -_ it was snowy, _ no one was late for the meeting. - i guess they got up very early. a. although; but b. although; / c. if; but d. if; /( ) 13. - do you_ visit susan? - oh, no. i have _ seen her since she moved away. a. often; hardly b. often; nearly c. never; hardly d. never; nearly( ) 14. - there is nobody here. lets_ football. - we cant! my parents always tell me_ in the street. a. play; not to playing b. playing; not to playing c. play; not to play d. playing; not to play( ) 15. - look! the baby _ the dogs tail. its dangerous. - we should go over to_ him. a. has pulled; support b. is pulling; support c. has pulled; stop d. is pulling; stop( ) 16. - dont worry. _ friend is going to pick them up at the airport tomorrow morning. - so, i neednt_ them. a. roses and garys; call up b. rose and garys; call up c. roses and garys; worry about d. rose and garys; worry about( ) 17. - mum, _ can i watch tv? - as soon as your homework_. a. when; finishes b. how; finishes c. when; is finished d. how; is finished( ) 18. - your aunt isnt a nurse, _? -_. she teaches english in a middle school. a. is she; no, she isnt b. isnt she; no, she isnt c. is she; yes, she is d. isnt she; yes, she is( ) 19. - _ going hiking in the mountain? - _. a. why not; good idea b. how about; good idea c. why not; help yourself d. how about; help yourself( ) 20. - i want to know_ last weekend. - she did some cleaning. a. where susan was b. where was susan c. what susan did d. what did susan do完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）when i was very young, i heard that our neighbor, a retired (退休的) doctor, had lost his wife after a long illness. he had the most wonderful _21_ in his backyard. the whole neighborhood could see the beautiful _22_ from the street. i used to think there wasnt any flower in the world that he didnt _23_. our family often waved our hands and said hello to him as we _24_ past his house on the way to the city park. he lived close to us, but we knew _25_ about him. i was sure he was lonely _26_ i could see the sad look on his face. so i decided to help him _27_. after school, i often went to his house and chatted with him while he was working in his backyard. in this _28_, i got the information that gardening was his joy. on rainy days, i usually went into his house. i _29_ and danced, and he always clapped his hands and said bravo (好极了)”. for me, the house was a _30_ stage. looking back as an adult, i realized that my neighbor encouraged me a lot when i helped him smile.( ) 21. a. park b. garden c. city d. farm( ) 22. a. flowers b. trees c. grass d. cabbage( ) 23. a. lose b. sell c. grow d. borrow( ) 24. a. walked b. flew c. ran d. jumped( ) 25. a. a lot b. much c. little d. a little( ) 26. a. so b. because c. or d. but( ) 27. a. cry b. work c. rest d. smile( ) 28. a. answer b. way c. thought d. method( ) 29. a. cleaned b. invented c. sang d. ate( ) 30. a. light b. same c. poor d. perfect. 阅读理解（35分）i阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）aa group of contractors (承包商) from chicago spent a weekend gambling in las vegas. on that trip, one of the men won $100,000. he didnt want anyone to know about it, so he decided not to return with the others. he took a later flight home, and arrived at about 3:00 am. he went to the backyard at once, dug a hole, and put the money in it. the following morning he walked outside and only found an empty hole. he noticed footsteps leading away from the hole to the next house, which was owned by a man that only spoke japanese. on the same street lived a college teacher that taught japanese at the university of chicago. he was kind enough to offer to translate the contractors words. if he doesnt give back my money, i am going to shoot him! the teacher calmly told the japanese neighbor these words. bowing and saying sorry, the japanese said to the teacher, i buried (埋) it under the biggest apple tree in my backyard. the teacher turned to the contractor, who had a gun in his hands, and said, he is not going to tell you. he said hed rather die first! ( ) 31. what does the underlined word gambling mean in chinese? a锻炼 b工作 c旅游 d赌博( ) 32. why didnt the contractor want to return with the others? a. he missed the flight. b. he didnt want them to know about his money. c. he didnt like his friends. d. he wanted to give them a surprise.( ) 33. who stole his money at first? a. the college teacher. b. nobody. c. his next door neighbor. d. the other contractors.( ) 34. what can we know from the last two paragraphs? a. the college teacher told a lie. b. the college teacher was a kind man. c. the contractor could get his money back. d. the japanese man didnt say where the money was.( ) 35. why did the college teacher cheat the contractor? a. he wanted to get the gun. b. he wanted to get the money. c. he wanted to help the contractor. d. he wanted to help the japanese man.bbeth, who lives in north carolina, knows how to find a good bargain (便宜货). in fact, she turned $10 into $34,375. beth often shops at goodwill, where people can buy used clothing and other things at a low price. in her free time, beth paints pictures of large-eyed cats. in april 2011, beth was looking for a nice warm blanket at goodwill. she didnt find the blanket she needed, but instead, she found two large paintings. she thought she could paint her cats on the paintings. she paid $9.99 for the paintings and took them home. it wasnt until five months later that she began to recycle (翻新) them into cat paintings. one of the paintings caught her eyes. the words on the back of that painting said the painting was from theweatherspoon art museum at the university of north carolina. someone suggested she find out more about the painting, so she googled it. she discovered that it was painted by artist iiya bolotowsky. its said that it was worth more than $34,000. sothebys, a famous auction (拍卖) house, sold the painting for beth for $34,375. she said that she and her husband planned to use the money to rebuild their house. beth also wanted to recreate the other painting, but with a big cat face in the middle of it.( ) 36. what is goodwill? a. it is a name of a shop. b. it is a name of a city. c. it is a name of a painting. d. it is a name of an artist.( ) 37. what did beth want to buy at first? a. a cat. b. a painting. c. a blanket. d. a house.( ) 38. when did beth find the words on the back of the painting? a. when she was buying it. b. five months after she bought it. c. right after she took it home. d. five weeks after she bought it.( ) 39. from the passage we know that _. a. beth paid $99 for the two paintings b. beths friend end bought the painting at last c. the painting was worth much money d. the painting was painted by the owner of the store( ) 40. after reading the passage, we can say beth is a _ person. a. gentle b. hard-working c. lucky d. funnyclast year in the uk at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents caused by drivers using their mobile phones. now many people continue to use them while driving even though its dangerous. researches have shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving when talking on the phone. it can be even more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. a recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping time was 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much - and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. it also found that drivers who were talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunken drivers. talking is not the most serious problem, but texting is. unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22% of the adults admitted they had sent text messages while driving at least once in the past month. an average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. that means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at the phones screen but not at the road. the new smart phones (智能手机) like iphone will only make things worse as they allow users to do more things than ever before. there is no doubt that mobile phones can be interesting and very useful, especially when youre in trouble. but there is no need to use them while driving. just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.( ) 41. the underlined word them in paragraph 1 refers to _. a. phone users b. mobile phones c. drivers d. cars( ) 42. the underlined words “concentrate on” means _ in chinese. a专注于 b分散 c选择 d考虑( ) 43. according to the passage, if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need about_ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone. a. 12 b. 13 c. 14 d. 15( ) 44. why will the new smart phones make the driving problem worse? a. it will take longer to send text messages. b. people will want to talk on their phones more often. c. people think the new phones are easier and safer to use. d. there will be more things for people to do with their phones.( ) 45. what is the passage mainly about? a. why there are many accidents in the uk. b. how mobile phones keep you from driving safely. c. smart phones influence on our health. d. traffic rules in the uk. dit was 6:30 on thanksgiving morning. susan got up early to make the traditional holiday meal. she cut the ends off the ham (火腿), put a pineapple (菠萝) piece on the top and put the pan into the oven. as she wiped her hands, she thought about the ends of the ham. why? why did she cut off the ends? as she thought about her own question, she realized she had no answer. her mother had always done it. she picked up the phone. mum, why do you cut the ends off the thanksgiving ham? mum thought for a long while and said, i dont know the answer, either. my mother always did that. why dont you call her? grandma answered the phone. grandma, why do we cut the ends off the ham? there was a long pause. grandma began to laugh loudly. you see, she said, when your grandfather and i were young, we didnt have much money. a neighbor had given us a big ham as a gift. i wanted to put it in the only pan we had at that time, but it didnt fit. so i cut the ends off to make it fit. i have just been doing it ever since. think about what you usually do at work and at home. why do you do the things in the way that you do them? who decided that? is it still ok?( ) 46. why did susan get up early that day? a. to go to work. b. to have breakfast with her mother. c. to have a family trip. d. to make the holiday meal.( ) 47. susans mother dealt with the ham in that way because _. a. her mother did it b. her pan was too small for the ham c. she thought it tasted better in that way d. she wanted to save some for the next meal( ) 48. what does the underlined word pause mean in chinese? a. 休息 b. 停顿 c. 笑声 d. 谈话( ) 49. what does the writer want to tell us in the passage? a. we should think about whether it is suitable to keep some of our habits. b. we should be careful with everything we do. c. its important to learn from others. d. family is the most important.( ) 50. where may you read the passage? a. on an advertisement. b. in a scientific book. c. in a story book. d. in a history book.esometimes i really doubt (怀疑) whether there is love between my parents. every day they are busy trying to make money in order to pay for my brothers education and mine. they dont act in the romantic ways that i read in books or i see on tv. for them, i love you is too difficult to say. even sending flowers to each other on some special days is hardly ever seen. one day, my mother was repairing a quilt (被子). i silently sat beside her and looked at her. mom, may i ask you a question? i said. yes. she replied, still doing her work. is there love between you and dad? i asked her in a very low voice. my mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise. she didnt answer my question at once. then, she bowed her head and continued to do her work. i was afraid that i had hurt her feelings. i felt so embarrassed that i didnt know what to do. but at last i heard my mother say the following words: look at this thread (线). sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it hides in the quilt. the thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. if life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. it can hardly be seen everywhere, but its really there. once i thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. but from this experience, i understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. love is inside, making life strong and warm.( ) 51. why does the writer doubt the love between her parents?a. because they hardly meet each other. b. because they hardly speak to each other. c. because they often argue with each other. d. because they hardly express their love.( ) 52. how did the writer feel after she asked her mum the question? a. bored. b. excited. c. angry. d. embarrassed. ( ) 53. what does the underlined word durable mean in chinese? a. 好看的 b. 廉价的 c. 耐用的 d. 昂贵的( ) 54. what can we infer from the fifth paragraph? a. life is just like a quilt. b. love is like a thread. c. people should often say i love you. d. love is there, no matter whether you see it or not.( ) 55. whats the best title for the passage? a. a thread and a quilt. b. the love between my parents. c. how to find love. d. where to find love. 选择下列词汇完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题 1分 )a. really b. special c. free d. answer e. from f. needa: are you (56) _ tonight, ann?b: no, george. i have a piano class at 7:00 pm.a: then, how about tomorrow night?b: sorry. i have a math class (57) _ 6:00 to 8:00 pm on monday, wednesday and friday.a: youre (58) _ busy. then when do you have time?b: im free only on tuesday night and the weekend. whats up?a: welli have a lot of math problems and i (59) _ your help.b: thats easy. you can