山东省临清市京华中学八年级英语下学期第一次单元测试试题（无答案）(1).doc

山东省临清市京华中学2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期第一次单元测试试题（无答案）选择题 （共65分）一 听力(每题1分，共20分)听句子，选择正确应答语，句子读一遍。1 a no, never. b yes, i do. c no, he hasnt.2 a it doesnt matter. b it sounds wonderful. c a tv.3 a yes, i have. b yes, i did. c no, i dont.4 a yes, there are. b no, there isnt. c its nothing.5 a have a good time! b well done! c good idea !听对话，选择正确答案，对话读一遍。6 what are they talking about?a the moon. b the sun c mars.7 what does the man want to do ?a get some information about space traveling. b travel in space. c go online.8 whom has the girl been to beijing with?a her father. b her mother. c her brother.9 what has china done according to the speakers?a sent spaceships into space. b sent astronauts into the moon. c sent astronauts into space.10 where may the two speakers be?a in a post office. b in a library. c on the street.听对话，选择正确答案，对话读两遍。11 what does sallys new friend look like?a she has long hair and big eyes. b she is tall and beautiful.c she is short with glasses.12 what does sallys new friend often wear?a a red coat b a red skirt. c a red hat.13 whats sallys new friend like?a shy. b out-going. c friendly.14 how old is sallys new friend?a she is as old as sally. b she is as old as steve. c she is older than sally.15 who is sallys new friend?a lucy. b steve. c lily.听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。16 where did this boy go last week?a to beijing. b to shanghai. c to qingdao.17 what does he think of this city?a beautiful. b big. c new.18 what did not he do there ?a swim in the sea. b eat some seafood. c make some foreign friends.19 why does he like the people there?a because they often talked with him.b because they were friendly to him.c because they were kind and out-going.20 who wrote this letter?a jack. b daming. c a girl.二 单项选择（15分）21 iwrote_mybrotherlastsaturday, butihaventheard_himuptonow.a. from,to b. to,of c. to,to d. to,from22-whatsyourdreamjob, tony?-ihope_apoliceman.a. being b. be c .tobe d to23.theboy_threedaysreadingthenovel.a.cost b .paid c. spent d. took24.englishismyfavouritesubject, andiamgood_it.a. for b. to c. at d. of25.icantwait_thesingeryaobeinainconcerttonight.a.see b. tosee c.seeing d to seeing26.thegirllooks_andsheissittingonthesofa_.a.quiet,quietly b.quietly,quietly c.quiet,quiet d.quietly,quiet27 thanksfor_mesomuch.a .tell b. telling c. told d. totell28-doyouknowthesonggangnamstyle?-of course.it_interesting.a.tastes b.smells c.sounds d.feels29 london is a beautiful city. i _ it twice before.a. visited b. will visit c. have visited d. visit30. -have you finished your work _? -yes, i have. ive _ finished it.a. yet; already b. already; yet c. just; already d. already; yet31 -wheres your father? -he _ to work.a. has gone b. went c. has been d. will go32. what do you think of the film you saw yesterday? - oh! its one of _ films ive ever seen.a. interesting b. more interesting c. most interesting d. the most interesting33 _earth turns around _sun.a an a b a ,a c the ,the d the ,a34 the old man lives _,but he doesnt feel _. a lonely, lonely b alone ,alone c lonely, alone d alone, lonely35. _ i have been to many countries.a. so far b. finally c. at first d. now三 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）apeopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.insouthchina,weeatriceeveryday.sometimesweeatittwoorthreetimesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper. weusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.thejapaneseeatrice,too.theyalsoeatalotoffish.theysometimeseatraw fish.inafrica,maize isthemostimportantfood.peopletheremakemaizeintoflour.fromthisflourtheymakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakes.inwestern countriessuchasbritain,australiaandtheu.s.a,themostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes.peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.theycookthe potatoes in different ways. inenglandthemostpopularfoodisfishandchips.sometimespeoplecookthisfoodathome,butusuallytheybuyitattheshop.theyeatthisfoodathome,intheirworkplace,intheparkorontheroad.peoplecallittake-awayfood.36 thispassageisabout_.a.foodb.drinkc.clothesd.waysoflife37whosometimeseatfishwhenitisntcooked?a.peopleinchinab.peopleinjapanc.peopleinafricad.peopleinbritain38themostimportantfoodforafricanpeopleis_.a.rice b.fish c.vegetable d.maize39.whichofthefollowingcountriesiscalledawesterncountry?a.oneofthecountriesinafrica b.japan c.chinad.australia40.peopleeattake-awayfood_.a. athome b.ontheirwaytoschool c.intheiroffices d.a、bandcbmost british telephone cards are just plain green, but card collecting is becoming a popular hobby in britain and collectors even have their own magazine,international telephone cards. one reason for their interest is that cards from around the world come in a wide variety of different and often very attractive designs. there are 100,000 different cards in japan alone, and there you can put your own design onto a blank card simply by using a photograph or a business card.the first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were italian. five years later the first british card appeared, and now you can buy cards in more than a hundred countries. people usually start collecting cards because they are small and light and you do not need much space for them. it is also a cheap hobby for beginners, although for some people ,it becomes a serious business. in paris, for example, there is a market where you can only buy telephone cards, and some french cards cost up to 4,000. the first japanese card has a value of about 28,000. most people only see cards with prices like these in their collectors magazine.41. the first card for public telephones was _.a. british b. italian c. french d. japanese42. why do people usually begin to collect cards? because _.a. they dont take up much space b they have special and attractive designsc. its a popular hobbyd. they have a great value43. which statement is not true?a. a lot of british people collect telephone cards.b. some cards cost a lot of money.c. the first telephone cards, produced in 1976, were italian.d. you need a lot of money when you start collecting cards.44 when did the first british card appeared?a in 1976 b in 1980. c in 1971 d in 198145. what is the best title for the passage?a. the design of calling cards. b. the value of calling cards.c. the market of calling cards. d. the collecting of calling cards.cnow satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. they are in space and they can reach any part of the world. the satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成)。they send these pictures to the weather station. so meteorologists(气象专家)can see the weather of any part of the world. from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. when they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours .this may mean the weather on the ground may soon change, too. in their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.so the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. soon, perhaps , they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)46 satellites travel_.a in space b in the atmosphere c above the ground d above space47 why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? because_.a the weather satellites can do it easilyb clouds form therec the weather forms thered the pictures can forecast the weather48 meteorologists forecast the weather_.a when they have received satellite picturesb after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesc before they receive satellite picturesd while they study satellite pictures49 maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.a one day b two days c five days d seven days or even longer50 the main idea of this passage is that satellite are now used in_.a taking pictures of the atmosphereb receiving pictures of the atmospherec doing other work in many waysd weather forecasting非选择题（共55分）四 任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）itissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.thatnumberisfrightening.yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.intheunitedstates,aboutforty-seven-millionadultssmoke.thisyear,morethan430,000americansdied of diseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowith smoking.theamericancancersociety sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous.its(3)_（戒烟是不容易的）. however,doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreatheyoursmoke.thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.anywaycanhelp.youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinsteadofhavingacigarette.(4)thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyoullreduce(减少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!1.howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?2.whatdoestheamericancancersocietysayaboutsmoking?根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。3.its_.把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。4._.给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。5._五 补全对话 （10分）a excuseme.imdoingasurveyaboutwildanimals.doyouhaveafewminutestoanswersomequestions?b:sure.a:whatsyourname?b:alice.a:_1_?b:im13yearsold.a:ok.firstquestion. _2_?b:yes,ihave.isawthe