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阶段评估检测(六)选修6(120分钟 150分)第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are the two speakers? ain a clothing store. bat a laundry. cin a printing shop. 2what is the man probably going to do after the lesson? ago shopping. bgo to the post office. chave a cup of coffee. 3how much is the white sweater? a140 dollars. b110 dollars. c30 dollars. 4what does the man mean? atheir appointment is at ten oclock. bthey should postpone the meeting. cthey should call tomorrow. 5why did the woman get a high score on the test? abecause of exercising a lot. bbecause of attending every lecture. cbecause of using test-taking skills. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6when does the conversation take place? abefore the woman goes on the stage. bafter the woman finished her performance. cbefore the woman goes to an interview. 7what is the mans suggestion to the woman? abeing confident. bbeing persuasive. cbeing modest. 8which is true about the woman? ashe is shy. bshe is excited. cshe is good at performance. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9when will the folk-custom activity be organized? athis weekend. bat the end of this month. cearly next month. 10how will the two speakers get the money for costumes? aby collecting 10 yuan from each family. bby getting sponsorship from a travel agency. cby letting each participant prepare their own costumes. 11who will attend the performance in the community? a. the retired people. b. everyone. c. the young people. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12what will the man do tomorrow? atake an exam. bhand in a paper. cattend a lecture. 13what does the man suggest that they do after dinner? ago to the grill. bgo to the library. cgo swimming. 14what do we know about the man? ahe will be at the grill at about 6: 00. bhe will help jane do her paper. che will go swimming after class. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15how did the woman get the skirt? a. she bought it. b. it was a gift given by her parents. c. it was made by herself. 16what did the woman do yesterday? a. she went out to buy some cloth. b. she went shopping with her mum. c. she went out to buy some clothes. 17what can we learn from the mans last sentence? a. he thinks the woman is excellent. b. he thinks the woman has a good judgment. c. he thinks the woman should be a tailor. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18what was rices first dream? ato be a musician. bto be a professor. cto be a politician. 19when did rice become a professor at stanford university? aat 23. bat 26. cat 30. 20which of the following is not mentioned in the talk? aher education. bher political career. cher family life. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. is the president satisfied with the results of his measures? well, maybe _is his peoples satisfaction rather than his that counts. a. thereb. itc. whatd. whether22. 2012长沙模拟the green environment groups in brazil plans to launch a _ to protect the rainforests there being dying out. a. commitmentb. conflictc. regulationd. campaign23. 2012宿州模拟where is your father working? in a hospital _ in the city of huaian. a. is locatedb. locatingc. locatedd. being located24. it is required that students shouldnt _ any reference books during the exam. whoever breaks the regulation will be punished. a. deal withb. look upc. refer tod. run into25. today,_a number of modern innovation and inventions,the surfing population on the north shore has exploded. a. regardless ofb. thanks toc. in place ofd. as a result26. 2012杭州模拟our game of table tennis was interrupted. we _for about half an hour when it started to rain. a. was playingb. had been playingc. playedd. would play27. 2012铜陵模拟i believe you like the job. _, i am tired of it. a. on the contraryb. on contrary c. on the other handd. on other hand28. dont you know jims cellphone number? _. he is a newcomer here and he _ talks with anyone else. a. no;rarelyb. yes;oftenc. yes;seldomd. no;often29. the boy was in _ danger of losing his life, but _ most famous doctor saved his lifeathe; ab/; thecthe; thed/; a30. _so many strangers present at the party,the young man couldnt help feeling nervous. a. forb. asc. upond. with31. 2012石家庄模拟_really counts is that we always keep our motherland in mind,no matter where we settle. a. thatb. itc. whatd. where32. people from all over the world _ china on the successful launch of tiangong-1. acelebratedbgreetedccongratulateddenjoyed33. 2012北京模拟every time i see you,you _ a different shirt. thats because i _one for every day of the week. a. wear;will haveb. wore;hadc. were wearing;hadd. are wearing;have34. i considered that there wasnt much point in continuing with my plans _alice had gone. a. now thatb. as long asc. even ifd. in case35. 2012济南模拟do remember to charge the battery for 12 hours when you first use it. _thanks a lot. a. why me? b. got it. c. it depends. d. up to you. 第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。several days ago, i met a stranger in the street who stopped and asked me directions. i 36 to show him the way to the destination,but to my 37 ,he coldly refused my offer. i asked him why. finally he told me he was 38 i would ask him for money if i 39 him in this way. money! i 40 deep into thought. is it money that comes between us? money has no 41 ,it cannot be 42 with good or bad. the problem 43 what attitude we have towards it. at present,we have a more 44 material life than ever before,but were becoming more and more 45 . why? in my opinion,the 46 is the change in peoples personal 47 . they wrongly believe that 48 money should be their only aim in life,so they 49 all sorts of ways they can to 50 this aim. they are afraid of being 51 and fooled. if everyone thinks like this,what will our 52 be like? needless to say,money is becoming more and more important in our society, 53 it shouldnt be the “be-all and end-all” of life. if a person only concentrates on 54 , he will be lonely and void(空虚),and even go astray(犯错误). it is up to us to make our lives happy, not money. we should try our best to help others 55 and freely. if everyone does so, our society will be better and better. 36. a. advisedb. offeredc. askedd. wished37. a. joyb. fearc. excitementd. surprise38. a. anxiousb. gladc. sorryd. afraid39. a. stoppedb. toldc. askedd. helped40. a. fellb. feltc. keptd. caught41. a. problemb. directionc. lifed. use42. a. madeb. judgedc. connectedd. seemed43. a. takes inb. depends onc. leads tod. smoothes away44. a. powerfulb. beautifulc. plentifuld. healthy45. a. cold-heartedb. warm-heartedc. good-lookingd. friendly46. a. keyb. moneyc. mand. thought47. a. adviceb. habitc. pland. values48. a. takingb. havingc. spendingd. making49. a. think upb. pick upc. make upd. look up50. a. realizeb. recognizec. taked. shoot51. a. foundb. discoveredc. cheatedd. followed52. a. lifeb. societyc. beliefd. money53. a. orb. butc. ifd. since54. a. lifeb. naturec. societyd. money55. a. separatelyb. obviouslyc. mainlyd. whole-heartedly第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。(a)motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷尔蒙), u. s. researchers reported on thursday. tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as alzheimers(老年痴呆症). university of richmond psychology professor craig kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans. “our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素), which we know has many neuroprotective (保护神经的) effects, ” kinsley said. “its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals, ” he added in a telephone interview. “they go through pregnancy and hormonal changes. ”kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from alzheimers and other forms of age-related brain decline. “when people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down, ” said kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the society of neuroscience in orlando, florida. “they do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. if you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. but if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infantthat is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations(改变) to the brain. ”56. how do scientists know “motherhood may make women smarter”? a. some researchers have told them. b. many women say so. c. they know it by experimenting on rats. d. they know it through their own experience. 57. what does the phrase “litters of pups” mean in the second paragraph? a. baby rats. b. animals. c. old rats. d. grown-up rats. 58. “its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals. ” what does the sentence suggest? a. the experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans. b. the experiments on the rats are very important for animals. c. the experiments on the rats are much the same as on humans. d. the experiments on the rats are much the same as on other animals. 59. which title is the best for this passage? a. do you want to be smarter? b. motherhood makes women smarterc. mysterious hormones d. an important study(b)when most people turn 21, they spend too much time partying and having fun. but when adele turned 21, she did something completely different. after going through a tough breakup(分手), the british singer turned her pain into glory(荣耀) and recorded one of the most moving albums(专辑) of the year. the album 21, which was released in january, has already hit the charts in 14 countries, according to the billboard magazine. it also noted that adele made history as the first artist since the beatles to have two top five singles and two top five albums in the charts at the same time (adeles first album 19, was released in 2008. each album is named for her age when she wrote it. ). now, after touring around the world for almost a year, the dvd of her live concert, released on november 29, is adeles latest work. having topped the pre-order list of amazon. com for over a month already, this one seems to set to stay on top for a while. born in north london, adele sang her way up honestly: in 2006, she was signed by englands xl recordings on the strength of (基于)a three-song demo(样本唱片) a friend of hers had posted on myspace; within two years she had won the brit awards critics choice prize and been tipped by the bbc as the “sound of 2008”. in 2009 she got the best new artist grammy award, and went on a world tour in support of the album 19 with a sold-out show in los angeles. according to adele herself, much of the inspiration of her music comes from one single breakup. thats probably what has made the singers successthat emotional certitude(确信), according to dickins. “the key to great singers is believing every single word they sing, ” he said. “and i think you believe every word that comes out of adeles mouth. you can feel her life force through her voice. ”60. when she wrote album 19, she is at the age of_. a. 21b. 18c. 20d. 1961. the underlined word “released” can be best replaced by_. a. recordedb. come outc. soldd. written62. in adeles opinion, where does her inspiration of music mainly come from? a. emotional certitude. b. one single breakup. c. a three-song demo. d. a world tour. 63. what can we infer from the passage? a. adele went smoothly in her career. b. 21 was the most moving album(专辑) of the year. c. her dvd topped the pre-order list of amazon. com for only a month. d. she went on a world tour in support of the album 21. (c)in 1789 the us government passed a law which said that the land of the american indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. one hundred years later, however, the indians only had a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. how did this great injustice occur? after 1812 white settlers began to move west across north america. at first, the settlers and the indians lived in peace. however, the number of settlers increased greatly every year, and slowly the indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. to feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. the indians, who depended on these animals for food, had to struggle against starvation. the settlers also brought with them many diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the indians. great numbers of indians became sick and dead. between 1843 and 1854 the indian population in one area of the country went down from 100, 000 to 30, 000. more land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers. in washington, the old respect for the rights of the indians disappeared. the old promises to the indians were broken; the government began to move groups of indians from their original homelands to other poorer parts of the country. some indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. they began to attack white settlers, and the indian war began. for 30 years, until the late 1880s, different groups of indians fought against the injustices of the white man. they had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggles was never in doubt. there were too many white soldiers, and they were too powerful. many indians were killed, the survivals were moved from their homelands to different areas of the country. it was a terrible chapter in the history of a country that promised freedom and equality to everyone. 64. it can be inferred from the passage that_ . a. in the us there were many laws that provided the rights for american indiansb. the law which was passed in 1789 by the us government was not successfully carried outc. in the 19th century no injustices were done against the indians by the us governmentd. the majority of white settlers were openly against the law passed in 178965. according to the passage which of the following is true? a. the indians believed that killing too many wild animals had disturbed the balance of nature. b. the government began to have a better understanding of the indians in the 1850s. c. between 1843 and 1854 about 70, 000 indians were killed in the battle. d. the white carried serious diseases into where the indians lived. 66. it is implied in the passage that_. a. the indians had many great successes in the indian warb. the indians had no doubt that they would win the warc. after the war the indians stayed where they were befored. the indians were too weak to win the struggle67. the last sentence of the passage_. a. serves as the authors comment on the historical event described aboveb. gives the reader the impression that injustice is everywhere in the usc. makes a conclusion that such events talked above will never happen againd. brings about the topic how the us government will deal with the problem(d)a group of students in japan have created a realistic robot baby to encourage young people to start planning a family so as to increase the countrys birth rate. the automated doll developed at the university of tsukuba, called yotara, laughs and “wakes up” when a rattle is shaken. he can become angry and sleep like a real baby and he smiles when his stomach is pressed. the robot can also sneeze and have a runny nose, thanks to a heated water pump system. the students of the graduate school of comprehensive human sciences at the university created the robot last year with touch sensors. a projector sends facial features onto a warm silicon balloon which makes up yotaras face. the robots facial expressions and body movements change according to the pressure applied to different parts of its body. the information collected through touch sensors under the silicon skin is processed by a special programme. it then changes the babys expression projected onto the balloon face from behind. there is a hat on the robots head and a colourful blanket on his limbs which stimulate moving from side to side with the help of a motor. “we wanted to create a new type of robot that is soft, pretty and attractive, ” said project leader hiroki kunimura. “wed like people to experience the innocent, joyful ex
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