【学案导学设计】高中英语 Unit1 The written word单元综合检测 牛津译林版选修8(1).doc

单元检测(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is mr.carson doing?ahe is making a telephone call.bhe is having a meeting.che is making a speech.2what are the two speakers going to do?awatch a football match.bgo out for a walk.cwatch tv at home.3what does the man mean?ahe has no interest in wildlife protection.bhe is sorry to fail in the examination.che doesnt want to join the group.4where did the woman stay while she was in brighton?ashe stayed in her friends house.bshe stayed in a hotel with her friends.cshe camped near the mountains.5what can we learn about the woman? ashe is a middle school student.bshe works in a food processing factory.cshe is in charge of the school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6why cant the man hear the woman clearly?abecause it is too noisy in the house.bbecause something is wrong with the line.cbecause the woman speaks too fast.7when did the meeting originally plan to start?aat 2 oclock.bat 230.cat 3 oclock.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8how long did the woman stay in new york?a15 days.b25 days.c50 days.9what did the woman mainly learn in the course?aspeaking. bwriting. creading.10what did the woman find interesting about the american classes?athe teachers are very kind.bthere are many foreign students.cthe students have more freedom.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? aboss and secretary.bclassmates.chusband and wife.12when does the movie start at the new state?aat 700.bat 630.cat 520.13when will they go to the movies?atonight.bfriday night.csaturday evening.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14what are the two speakers mainly talking about?aweather. bvacation. ceducation.15how was the weather like there?awonderful.brainy.ccloudy.16what did the children do in the evenings?athey watched tv.bthey did homework.cthey played on the beach.17why did the man speaker say they were lucky?athey met their old friends from new york.ban old couple helped look after their children.cthey and the couple took turns looking after the children.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what are the two speakers mainly talking about?ahow to improve english.benglish newspapers.cenglish teachers.19what makes it easier for the woman to learn english?ashe has many american friends.bshe can already speak two languages.cshe always does her homework.20which of the following has not been suggested by the woman speaker?areading english newspapers.blistening to the tape.ctalking to americans.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21do you know jim quarreled with his brother?i dont know，_.anor dont i carebnor do i careci dont care neitherdi dont care also22i would like to find a room near the school for this term，but i cant.lets share the room_.afor the time beingbat one timecat a timedat the time23id appreciate_if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.athat bitcthis dyou24he wrote a story_a real one.abasing on bbased oncto base on dbeing based on25i cant stand_with jane in the same office.she just refuses_talking while she works.aworking；stoppingbto work；stoppingcworking；to stopdto work；to stop26you will be late_you leave immediately.aunless buntilcif dor27the _ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.atension btendencycstress dintensity28i havent read_of his books，but judging from the one i have read i think hes a very promising writer.aany bnonecboth deither29what worried the child most was _ to visit his mother in the hospital.ahis not allowingbhis not being allowedchis being not alloweddhaving not been allowed30the boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him_.anot to bnot to docnot do it ddo not to31you are_ to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.alikely bpossiblecprobable dperhaps32after the terrible air crash，the few survivors happened to arrive at_later proved to be an isolated island.awhat bwhencwhich dwhere33will you please _ my parcel at the post office as you pass by?with pleasure.aturn up bturn outcpick up dpick out34they are too _ for me；i prefer the plain ones.aordinary bfancycimaginary dcommon35to enjoy the scenery，irene would rather spend long hours on the train_travel by air.aas btocthan dwhile第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。an old gentleman had been hired by a young town councilman.he cleared away the sand from the pools of water up in the mountain that _36_ into the spring flowing through their town.with faithful，silent regularity，he inspected the hills，_37_ the leaves and branches，and cleared away the sand that would otherwise have chocked and dirtied the fresh flow of water.the village soon became a popular place for vacationers.graceful swans (天鹅) _38_ along the clear spring，the mill wheels turned day and night，and the _39_ from restaurants was attractive _40_ description.years passed.one evening the town council held its _41_.as they reviewed the _42_，one mans eye _43_ the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring.the keeper of the purse said，“who is this old man？_44_ do we keep him on year after year？for all know，the strange range of the hills is not doing anything.he isnt _45_ any longer.”so they decided to get rid of the old mans _46_.in early _47_，the leaves on the trees began to fall.small branches fell into the pools，_48_ up the rushing flow of sparkling water.a few days later，the water _49_ yellowish brown.within another week，a bad smell was _50_.the mill wheels moved more slowly.the swans left，so did the _51_.immediately，the _52_ council called an urgent meeting._53_ their gross error in judgment，they _54_ the old keeper of the spring，and within a few weeks，the spring began to clear up.the wheels started to turn，and _55_ returned to the town.36a.fed bforcedcmade doffered37a.broke bremovedcshook dreduced38a.attracted benjoyedcfloated dsupported39a.appearance bviewcsight dimage40a.under buponcbeyond dbehind41a.discussion b debatecbanquet dmeeting42a.budget bconceptcsurvey dresult43a.stared bglaredcglanced dcaught44a.how bwhencwhere dwhy45a.important bnecessarycimpossible ddifficult46a.schedules bservicescadvantages dopinions47a.spring bsummercautumn dwinter48a.choking bgettingctaking dbringing49a.happened bturnedcsounded dtasted50a.spread bappearedcdiscovered dappreciated51a.tourists bgentlemencofficials dcouncilmen52a.excited bfrightenedcembarrassed ddisappointed53a.promising bpreventingcrealizing dcontrolling54a.reminded brehiredcdismissed ddiscovered55a.life benvironmentcwater dcolour第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ai walked alongside my father，clutching his right hand.all my clothes were new：the black shoes，the green school uniform，and the red cap.they did not make me happy，however，as this was the day i was to be thrown into school for the first time.i tried in vain to convince him that i did nothing wrong all the way，but it didnt help.when we arrived at the gate we could see the courtyard，vast and full of boys and girls.i hesitated and clung to his hand，but he gently pushed me from him.“be a man，” he said，“today you truly begin your life.you will find me waiting for you when its time to leave.” i took a few steps.then the faces of the boys and girls came into view.i did not know a single one of them，and none of them knew me.i felt i was a stranger who had lost his way.but then some boys began to glance at me in curiosity，and one of them came over and asked，“who brought you？”“my father，” i whispered.“my fathers dead，” he said simply.i did not know what to say.the gate was now closed.some of the children burst into tears.the bell rang.a lady came along，followed by a group of men.the men began sorting us into ranks.we were formed into an intricate pattern in the great courtyard surrounded by high buildings.well，it seemed that my misgivings had had no basis.from the first moments i made many friends and fell in love with many girls.i had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experiences.we played all sorts of games.in the music room we sang our first songs.we also had our first introduction to language.we saw a globe of earth，which revolved and showed the various continents and countries.we started learning numbers，and we were told the story of the creator of the universe.we ate delicious food，took a little nap，and woke up to go on with friendship and love，playing and learning.our path，however，was not totally sweet and unclouded.we had to be observant and patient.it was not all a matter of playing and fooling around.rivalries could bring about pain and hatred or give rise to fighting.and while the lady would sometimes smile，she would often yell and scold.even more frequently she would resort to physical punishment.the bell rang，announcing the passing of the day and the end of work.the children rushed toward the gate，which was opened again.i said goodbye to friends and sweethearts and passed through the gate.i looked around but found no trace of my father，who had promised to be there.i stepped aside to wait.56the writer hesitated and clung to his fathers hand when they got to the school gate because _.ahe loved his father and didnt want to leave his fatherbhe had thought attending school meant being punished che was afraid of the punishment given by teachersdhe did not want to leave his mother and his father alone at home57what happened to him first during his first day at school?ahe was moved to tears by a sad story told by a girl.bhe together with other students was grouped.che learnt music and other courses and had a good time.dhe got punished by the woman teacher because of his impatience.58which of the following subjects did not he probably have?acooking. bmath.cmusic. dgeography.59from the last but one paragraph we can learn that _.athey got on well with one another all the timebthey had a good time at school without being scoldedctheir teacher was more kind to them than strict with themdmore often than not they experienced physical punishmentbresearchers in britain are driving the environmental movement to a whole new level.a team from the university of warwick has built what it calls the worlds first completely environmentallyfriendly formula three racing car.the car is made mainly of sustainable and renewable materials，like plants and vegetables.the structure around the car is made from natural plant fibers and potatoes.the steering wheel is made from root vegetables like carrots.the engine uses biofuel made from vegetable oil and waste chocolate.the new race car is extremely fast.the car has a top speed of 215 kilometers an hour.and it can go from zero to 95 kilometers an hour in just two and one half seconds.the race car meets all of the formula three racing requirements except for its biodiesel (生质柴油) engine.the car resulted from the efforts of the university of warwicks manufacturing group and the warwick innovative manufacturing research center.they developed the car because of criticism of the racing industry.automobile racing is one of the most widely watched sports in the world.but it also is considered one of the least friendly to the environment.race cars burn a lot of fuel，and create a lot of air pollution.in recent years，the racing industry has taken steps to protect the environment.more racing companies are now producing cars that use less energy.these cars produce less pollution than vehicles that depend on traditional fuels，like gasoline.last year，two american government agencies and an international organization announced a num ber of policies for environmentallyfriendly racing.they are known as the green racing protocols (协议)the two agencies are the united states department of energy and the us environmental protection agency.the organization sae international represents engineers and technical experts in the transportation industry.officials from the american le mans series also were involved in the effort.the american le mans series became the first racing event to use the protocols in its green challenge competition.the race was held in october of last year.last month，the world first formula three racing car was set to run in its first competitive race at the formula three championship final at brands hatch.it would have been the first biodieselpowered car to race at formula three.current formula three rules let only gasolinepowered cars compete.officials needed permission from all of the other formula three racers for the biodiesel world first car to compete.they were unable to contact one of the drivers，so the world first car was barred from the event.in test runs，the world first car was the fifth fastest among formula three racing cars.supporters are hoping to have the fuel issue resolved in time to compete next season.60which of the following can be used to describe the new racing car?aecofriendly，energyconserving，gasolinepowered.bbiodieselpowered，fast，environmentallyfriendly.cfast，easilydamaged，intelligent.dgreen，fast，costeffective.61the underlined word “barred” in the passage can be replaced by “_” adestroyed bforbiddencsaved dexcused62which of the following statements is true according to the passage?athe new racing car was built by britain and america jointly.bthe new racing car is made completely from sustainable and renewable materials.cthe green racing protocols are aimed at reducing pollution.dthe new racing car was the first biodieselpowered car to race at formula three.63it is implied from the passage that _.athe new racing car is the worlds first environmentallyfriendly carbin the racing event the new racing car was ranked the fifthcthe traditional racing industry is criticized for its damage done to the environmentdofficials from formula three have a preference for biodieselpowered carschave you heard of the term “tweenager”？its the new word being used in the uk to describe children at either 812 or 1013 years old.why are the media suddenly referring to kids in this way?well，more and more companies are beginning to create products and services for tweenagers.the disney company sells the hannah montana television show，music，film and products to tweenagers and their parents.you can get everything from branded lunchboxes and cellphones，to fan magazines and clothing.the high school musical series of films is also intended for a tweenage audience.so，its all about sales，which tells us tweenagers must have more money，freedom and influence upon their parents than theyve ever had before.most children in the uk today get more pocket money than kids did a decade ago.despite the credit crunch (信贷危机)，parents have more money to give than previously，since parents are having fewer children on average than in the past.in addition，the divorce rate in the uk is continually rising and parents spend less time with their children than they used to.so，many parents are under constant pressure from commercial marketers and the requests of their children.you may wonder how tweenagers have more freedom than previous generations.well，uk children today are very mediaandcomputer literate.a lot of them have a television，if not a computer，in their bedrooms.they have access to much more information about life and the world.they may have experienced a lot in life as well，since 25 percent of uk children live in singleparent families.people now say that “kids are getting older younger”with such sophistication (老于世故) at such a young age，its no wonder that tweenagers are able to influence their parents.uk tweenagers never used to be worried about spending money on fashionable clothes.thats changed.now，they are concerned about the fashions and their image.in a world of television programs that promise overnight success and fame at a young age，some people think its very important to look fashionable.such ideas are also promoted by both hannah montana story，in which a tweenage girl suddenly becomes a worldfamous pop star，and the high school musical story，in which tweenagers go through various auditions (试镜) for musicals and talent shows.64we can infer that _.awe may have trouble looking up the word “tweenager” in a classical english dictionarybthe word “tweenager” was invented by an americanca tweenager is the cleverest among the childrenda tweenager often comes from a rich family65why are uk children given more pocket money than before?abecause their parents earn more money.bbecause there are fewer children in a british family.cbecause uk children spend more money on books.dbecause most uk children live in singleparent families.66compared with previous generations，uk tweenagers today _.ahave less effect on their par