高考英语教与练特训秘籍3.doc

2014高考英语教与练特训秘籍31_ n.（戏剧的）一幕_ vt.行动_ n.行动，行为_ adj.积极的，活跃的_ adv.活跃地_ n.活动2_ adj.受惊的，害怕的_ vt.使惊骇，惊恐_ adj.令人害怕的3_ vi.挨饿，饿死vt.使挨饿_ n.挨饿4_ vt.容忍；允许_adj.容忍的，宽容的_ n.容忍；忍受5_ vt.辩解，辩白；防御，保护_ n.辩解，辩白6_ vt.&vi.解释，说明_ n.解释，说明7_ adj.粗鲁的，无礼的_ n.粗鲁，无礼8_ n.指导，引导_ vt.指导，引导9_ n.争吵，辩论；论点，论据_ vi.争论10_ n.自由_ vt.解放，使自由_ adj.自由的，无拘无束的11_ adj.担心的，担忧的_ vt.使担忧，使忧虑_ adj.令人担忧的12_ vt.& n.伤害_ adj.有害的_ adj.无害的13_ adj.愚蠢的_ vt.& n.愚弄；傻瓜14_ n.耐心_ adj.有耐心的_ adv.有耐心地_ adj.不耐烦的15_ adj.自私的_ n.自己，自身_ adj.无私的16_ n.& adj.正常（的），一般（的）_ adv.正常地，一般地_ adj.不正常的17_ adj.具有挑战性的_ n.&vt.挑战1the heavy rain beat so hard against the windows as if someone were hitting them，and i was very much f_.2mr obama must make it clear that he will not t_ attempts to paralyze（使停滞）his medical care reform.3changes to the regular daily schedule can cause your child to feel u_ and sad.4they need more troops to d_ the border against possible attacks.5the patient d_ to be informed about the possible sideeffects of the drug in advance.6hed better have a good _（解释）for his behaviour.7william started off on the wrong foot by having an _（争辩）with the manager on his first day at work.8i am not _（担心的）about your health but your marriage.9he owes his success to hard work and _（耐心）.10you are supposed to realize that your fears and anxieties are a _（正常的）part of the process.1_ up 把声音调大；出现2_ sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事3cant _ to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事4look _ 打量四周5be _ to do应该，应当做6_ at 对某人大喊7go _（灯）熄灭8not._ 不再，再也不9_ of 代替，而不是10be _ on 对苛刻，对严厉11_ that 既然；由于12feel _ 感到不安13keep.in _ 记住14grow _ sth.因长大而不再喜欢某事物或不再做某事15go to _ 入睡16be _ of 为感到骄傲17_ up 熬夜18_ all 毕竟19as _ 至于，关于20_ up with 赶上21get _ with 与某人相处，进展22go _ 经历23out of _ 未被控制住，失控24_ on 依赖25turn _ 结果是，证明是1eric runs in after it，followed by a big dog，walking very slowly.埃里克跟在后面跑了进来，后面跟着条大狗，这狗走得很慢。句型提炼：followed by.过去分词短语作伴随状语。2the room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.屋里一团糟，有比萨盒子在地板上，洗碗池里堆满了脏碟子。句型提炼：with名词/代词形容词/副词/介词短语/不定式/分词，在句中可作定语或状语。3listen to me，young manwe left you in charge!年轻人，听我说，我们走的时候是把家交给你管了！句型提炼：leave sth./sb.形容词/副词/介词短语/不定式/分词，表示“使处于某种状态”。形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式或分词在句中作宾语补足语。4at present，to prevent upsetting his mother with an argument，i am allowing him his freedom.目前，为了避免争吵而引起他的妈妈不安，我放纵他的自由。句型提炼：to prevent.不定式作目的状语。prevent doing sth.阻止做某事。allow sb.sth.允许某人某事。5however，i am worried that if i keep allowing him to do what he wants，he may fail at school，or worse.可是，我担心如果我继续让他为所欲为的话，那他将学无所成，甚至更糟。句型提炼：i am worried that if i keep.这里that引导的宾语从句里含有if引导的条件状语从句，that不可省略。keep doing.一直做。allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1act；act；action；active；actively；activity2frightened；frighten；frightening3starve；starvation4tolerate；tolerant；tolerance5defend；defense6explain；explanation7rude；rudeness8guidance；guide9argument；argue10freedom；free；free11worried；worry；worrying12harm；harmful；harmless13foolish；fool14patience；patient；patiently；impatient15selfish；self；unselfish/selfless16normal；normally；abnormal17challenging；challenge语境记词1frightened2tolerate3upset4defend5deserves6explanation7argument8worried9patience10normal短语回顾1turn2force