高考英语总复习闯关密训 Unit 3 单元测试卷三 新人教版必修3.doc

2013高考总复习闯关密训英语卷必修3unit 3 单元测试卷三单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. the apples are delicious. id like to have third one because second one is rather too small and i had little food at lunch.a. a; a; the b. the; the; the c. a; the; / d. a; a; / 2. mrs. white managed to settle the quarrel between lei and rain without hurting the feelings of_ aeither bnone cneither dall 3. what a pity!yes, i _ his not trying it, but in vaina. was suggesting b. will suggest c. would suggest d. had suggested 4. pleasant goat and big big wolf second, _ during the spring festival of the tiger year, presented to the world a new image of chinas cartoons.a. having released b. released c. to be released d. releasing5. he came to my lecture every week, but his look _ that he was not really interested.a. expresses b. described c. explained d. suggested 6. simply learn to live in the present, _ think so much about the future or the past. a. rather than b. other than c. more than d. less than7. every time she was in trouble, she went to him for help, as he said he _ do anything for her. a. should b. must c. would d. might 8when a difficulty is beyond my _, i turn to my classmates or teachers for help. a. intelligence b. comparison c. competence d. companion 9_ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her.a. warned; accompanied b. having warned; accompanying c. warning; accompanying d. having been warned; accompanying10as a matter of fact, _is not failure itself, but what we think of failure and what to do afterwards that counts.a. this b. that c. there d. it11its not necessary to explain the truth _ there is spring wind, there is green grass.a. which wherever b. that which c. which when d. that wherever12- whats your plan for this winter vacation?- ill take an express train to dalian for my holiday _ school endsawhilebuntil c. immediately dunless13. -why did you drop the chance of earning big money?-_. you know, i dont want to get rich by taking risks.a. all is well that ends well b. one mans meat is anothers poisonc. better safe than sorry d. no sweet without sweat14. though he doesnt achieve his goals, he is not a failure_, he is remembered as a true hero a. in particular b. on the contrary c. generally speaking d. to be honest答案：b15- you look so upset, jane _? - i have been told my father has got skin cancer a. whats for b. whats up c. so what d. hows up第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i was thirteen, my family moved from boston to tucson, arizona. _16_the move, my father _17_us in the living-room on a freezing january night. my sisters and i sat around the fire, not _18_ that the universe would suddenly change its course. “in may, were_19_ to arizona.” the words, so small, didnt seem_20_enough to hold my new life. but the world changed and i awoke on a tram moving across the country.1 watched the _21_change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as i saw strange new plants that _22_ mysteries yet to come. finally, we arrived and _23_ into our new home._24_ my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, i _25_explored our new surroundings. one afternoon, i was out exploring _26_ and saw a new kind of cactus（仙人掌）. i crouched（蹲）down for a closer look. “youd better not _27_ that” i turned around to see an old woman. “are you new to this neighborhood?” i explained that i was, _28_,new to the entire state“my name is ina thorne.” have you got used to life in the _29_? it must be quite a _30_ after living in boston.”how could i explain how i _31_ the desert? i couldnt seem to find the right words.“its vastness,” she offered. “that vastness _32_ you stand on the mountains overlooking the desertyou can _33_ how little you are in comparison with the world. _34_, you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”that was it. that was the feeling id had ever since id first seen the mountains of my new home. again, my _35_ would change with just a few simple words.“would you like to come to my home tomorrow?” someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldnt touch.”16. a. during b. untilc. upond. before17. a. gatheredb. warned c. organizedd. comforted18. a. hoping b. admitting c. realizing d. believing19. a. goingb. moving c. driving d. flying20. a. good b. simple c. bigd. proper21. a. picture b. groundc. scened. area22. a. suggested b. solvedc. discoveredd. explained23. a. settledb. walkedc. hurried d. stepped24. a. ifb. afterc. once d. while25. a. bitterlyb. easilyc. proudly . d. eagerly26. a. as wellb. as usualc. right awayd. on time27. a. moveb. digc. pulld. touch28. a. of courseb. in factc. after alld. at least29. a. desertb. cityc. state d. country30. a. luckb. doubt c. shock d. danger31. a. foundb. examinedc. watched d. reached32. a. why b. when c. how d. where33. a. proveb. guess c. sense d. expect34. a. howeverb. otherwisec. therefored. meanwhile35. a. ideab. lifec. home d. family第三节：阅读理解认真阅读下列短文， a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a as a young girl, margaret “mattie” knight never played with dolls, preferring to make toys for her brothers instead. in 1849, knight went to work in a cotton factory where she witnessed a “shuttle,” a device that carries thread back and forth across a textile loom（纺布机）, fly off the machine when the thread broke, striking and killing a young boy about her own age. the 12-year-old knight developed a safety mechanism that made it impossible for a shuttle to leave the loom. the design was so effective, soon virtually every new power loom carried her invention, saving countless workers from injury or death. being so young, she didnt bother to patent the device, so she never received payment. knight wouldnt make the same mistake later in life when she invented a machine that could produce flat-bottomed paper bags. knight had built a small wooden model in her home, but she needed a metal version to show it could hold up to the stress of mass production. so she hired charles annan to make the full-sized machine for her, only to have him try to claim the patent for himself. when knight sued（起诉）, annans argument was that the design had to be his, because no woman could possibly understand the complex mechanics. knight proved him wrong when she brought back her wooden prototype and explained how every part worked. she won the case in 1871, making her the second woman to hold an american patent. over a hundred years later, her design is still used as the basis for many modern flat-bottom bag machines. but that wasnt the last the world heard of mattie knight. during her lifetime, she made about 90 inventions and received 26 patents, becoming one of the most productive female inventors of the 19th century. 36. we can learn from paragraph 1 that _. a. knight behaved like boys b. knight had an unhappy childhood c. knight did a poor job of making toys d. knight liked inventing things as a child37. what do we know about knights first invention? a. it is still used today. b. it brought her great profit. c. it was made when he was 20. d. it reduced injuries at textile plants.38. knight sued charles annan because he _. a. stole the wooden model for the machine she invented. b. failed to make the full-sized machine for her c. tried to patent her invention for himself d. kept the metal version for himself39. what would be the best title for the text? a. mattie knights fight for her patent b. a great woman in the 19th century c. “the female edison”, mattie knight d. great inventions, great woman bbeing less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of discomfort. and the sad truth is that “clothing mismatches” on the job can ruin the day of the person who is wearing the inappropriate attire(着装)and the people with whom he or she works.offices vary when it comes to dress codes. some businesses have very strict standards for office attire, while others maintain a more relaxed attitude. however, it is always important to remember that no matter what your companys attitude is, you are working in a business environment and you should dress properly. certain items may be more appropriate for evening wear than for a business meeting, just as shorts and a t-shirt are better suited for the beach than for an office environment. your attire should reflect both your environment and your position. a senior president has a different image to maintain than that of a secretary. like it or not, you will be judged by your appearance.this is never more apparent than on “dress-down days”, when what you wear can say more about you than any business suit ever could. in fact, people will pay more attention to what you wear on dress-down days than on “business professional ” days. thus, when dressing in “business casual” clothes, try to put some good taste into your choices, recognize that the “real” definition of business casual is to dress just one notch(等级) down from what you would normally wear on business-professional attire days.remember, there are borders between your career and our social life. you should dress one way for play and another way when you mean business. always ask yourself where you are going and how other people will be dressed when you get there. is the final destination the opera, the beach, or the office? dress properly and you will discover the truth in the principle that clothes make the manand the woman. when youre in doubt, its safe to be on the side of dressing slightly more traditionally than the situation demands.40. what is the passage mainly about? a. how to dress properly in a business setting. b. how to choose appropriate attire. c. appropriate attire will make a big difference d. improper dress will make a person uncomfortable.41. which statement best describes “dress-down days”? a. you can wear whatever you like. b. people are usually more careful about dressing. c. we cant judge a persons taste by his clothes. d. peoples clothes dont receive much attention.42. which of the following is not the rule offered in the passage about business dress? a. dress a bit traditionally if you are not sure about proper dress for an occasion. b. think about how others will dress if invited to a dinner. c. for a business meeting and a concert, you should dress differently. d. ask others for advice when you are not sure about what to dress. cwhy does the rate of heart attacks increase during the world cup football finals? how can we help an overweight patient to lose weight? theyre just some of the topics covered in a new book by university of sussex academics, which is helping student doctors to consider the importance of psychology in medical practice.psychology for medicine is the first textbook of its kind, providing medical trainees and new doctors with all the relevant psychological knowledge they need. previously, students had to refer to many different books for the relevant psychology.the book, by sussex psychologists dr. sussex ayers and dr. richard de visser, has been well received by fellow academics and medical doctors and was finished with the help of the students and staff of the brighton and sussex medical school. the students proofread（校对） the chapters, provided ideas for the content and even modeled for the photographs. the book provides a solid grounding in psychological study relevant to medicine, along with practical tips and advice for practice. one student, simon hall, drew cartoons for the book.the study psychology is important for doctors for a number of reasons. psychological and physical symptoms are highly related. up to a third of patients will have psychological disorders, while physical causes are usually only found in around 15 per cent of peoples symptoms. in treatment, a lot of the effect drugs can be due to patients believing they will recover rather than the drug itself.dr. ayers says, “the important thing about this book is that its applied science - it shows why psychology is important to medicine and how we should use it. the books presentation is really important. its not just lots of theory, but full of tips and advice so that students can take what they learn in the classroom and apply it to real-life situations.”43 the book psychology for medicine is mainly written for _. a. scientists b. overweight people c. patients d. student doctors 44. what is the third paragraph mainly about? a. the topics of the book. b. the comments on the book. c. the contributors to the book. d. the characteristics of the book. 45. according to the text, the book psychology for medicine _.a. is a bit difficult to understand. b. is mainly about how to lose weight.c. included tips on training football players.d. focuses on the importance of psychology in treatment46. we can infer that the text is a(n) _. a. research report b. introduction to a book c. advertisement for a book d. introduction to a psychologistd there are two methods by which hydrogen (氢) can be used to power cars. the first way is to use hydrogen to drive the engine, in much the same way as many cars use gas. the second method is to use the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen in a battery, making the car a kind of electric one. the dream of producing hydrogen in the car while driving along by electrolyzing （电解）water is a long way off, so we are still at the period of batteries and filling the tank with hydrogen gas. this is the difficulty for potential car users and producers. there are only sixteen hydrogen filling stations in los angeles and none in 99% of other cities worldwide. indeed, some of the big name automobile producers have pulled out of the race to put the first practical hydrogen car on the streets. ford and gm have announced that they are pulling out in america and so has renault in france. however, the japanese companies are pressing on. in fact, honda introduced its first hydrogen fuel cell car in 1999. they are now producing second generation hydrogen car known as the fcx clarity. guess where they are available for sale? in only one city because of its filling stations. honda thinks that they could go into full-scale production of the fcx clarity by 2020 if the world is prepared for them by then. then there are hydrogen-powered buses in several european cities including amsterdam, barcelona, hamburg, london, luxembourg and madrid. lotus, the makers of london taxis, have announced that they propose to manufacture hydrogen-powered taxis in time for the london olympics. so, the hydrogen vehicle is out there and the numbers will be growing fairly soon. the buses go back to their bus station, where an electrolyzing machine changes water into fuel for them to fill up on and the same will be the case for many of londons taxis. unfortunately, getting fuel is not the only difficulty for the average motorist, a number of these vehicles cost about $300,000 each.47.according to the text, hydrogen-powered buses _. a. can easily be filled up