【志鸿全优设计】高中英语 Unit1Friendship单元检测(附答案)目标导学 新人教版必修1.doc

英语人教版必修1unit1 friendship单元检测.单项填空从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1a persons life without friends isnt a complete one._.everyone needs friends.aso do ibgood ideacim afraid not dexactly2according to _ survey，therere more and more young people who go for a walk at _ dusk instead of sitting in front of the computer.aa；the ba；不填cthe；the d不填；不填3there must be some mistakes in this billplease _ all the money again carefully.amake up bput upcset up dadd up4i dont like that pop singers songs.in fact，i have some trouble _ the words of his songs.aunderstand bunderstandingcunderstood dto understand5my brother is so full of _ that he works without stop day and night.aforce bpowercstrength denergy6the manager of the company had _ others advice，which led to the failure of the business.adisliked bsufferedcignored ddiscussed7group as result was _ opposite to group bs，so the teacher asked them to do the research again.ahardly bpossiblycentirely dcertainly8jack hasnt been seen for four days and there is growing _ for his safety.apower bitemcconcern dseries9the football player was punished for not scoring goals for taking money _.aby chance bin turncon purpose don time10have you seen jack recently？i wonder _ with his classmates.ahow is he getting alongbthat he is getting alongcwhat he is getting along welldif he is getting along well11our physical teacher said in our class that everything in the world _.awas always changing bis always changingcalways changed dhad always changed12many of your classmates dislike having to stay up late doing their lessons，_？ado they bhave theycdont they dhavent they13its time to go to bed，baby.no hurry，mom.its sunday tomorrow and i _ go to school.aam able to bhave got tocam not able to dhavent got to14its high time you had your hair cut；its getting _.atoo much long bmuch too longclong too much dtoo long much15peter，id love to go hiking this weekend；but if you dont, _.anor do i bso do icneither will i dso will i.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。everyone needs friends.there is an old saying: friends are gods way of taking care of us.but _16_ do you find real friendship and keep it?the care and keeping of friends _17_ american author sally seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.sally says finding friendship is just like a tree _18_.you plant the seed and take care of it to _19_it grow.first，you should choose a friend.what _20_a good friend? it is not _21_a person has money or good looks.a good friend should be _22_and patient.for example, _23_you have a bad day，a good friend should listen to your complaints and do their _24_to help.to make a friend，you cannot be too shy.you _25_ make each other happy and share your lives.but things cannot always be _26_.even the best friends have fights.what should you do when you have a _27_ with your friend? you have to talk to them.when there is no one around，have an honest talk.if he or she doesnt want to _28_，you could write a letter.sally says there are three steps to being _29_ again: tell him or her _30_you are feeling；say what your friend has done wrong，and _31_why you did this or that.the _32_also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends _33_. _34_ you havent had a real friend before，you will start to think of having one if you _35_ this book.because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.16a.how bwhycwhere dwhen17a.for bincwith dby18a.watering bplantingccutting dburning19a.get btellcmake dlet20a.gets bmakesctakes dchanges21a.why bwhencwhere dbecause22a.good bkindcclever drich23a.if baftercbecause dsince24a.work bjobcbest dexercise25a.should bcancmay dhave to26a.sad bsorrycworried dhappy27a.quarrel bfightctalk dword28a.say btellcspeak dtalk29a.friends bstudentscteachers dworkers30a.why bhowcwhere dwhat31a.say bunderstandcexplain dspeak32a.book bstorycfilm dmusic33a.idea bplancsuccess dmind34a.as though bas ifceven if dif35a.buy breadchear dknow.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。aa friend is better than fortune.a friend may be worse than poison in some cases.the two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable，but they can be explained as follows：the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.my ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below：he has no bad habits，such as smoking and drinking.he lives a simple life.he studies hard so as not to waste his golden time.at home he honours his parents and loves his brothers；at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.he treats those truly who are true to him.in a word，he has all the good characteristics that i dont have.i can follow him as a model.with his help i can be free from all difficulties.indeed，if i have such a person as my friend，i shall never fear difficulties and i shall never know the existence of the word “failure”36this passage tells us _.ahow to make friends with othersbhow to help friendscwhat kind of person the writers friend isdwhat kind of person we should make friends with37according to the writer，an ideal friend refers to _.aa friend without bad habitsba famous manca perfect manda respectable man38from the passage we can learn that _.athe writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherbthe writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendcthe writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from himdthe writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend39the correct chinese meaning of the word “poison” is “_”a监狱 b人物 c毒物 d职位bone of the most important things in the world is friendship.in order to have friends，you have to be a friend.but how can you be a good friend at school?listenlisten when they are talking.dont say anything unless they ask you a question.sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.help themif your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them.you should try to put them first，but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do.try to take an extra(额外的)pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防)they forget one.have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.be there for themtry to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.marilyn monroe，a famous us.actor，once said，“i often make mistakes.sometimes i am out of control.but if you cant stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best.”always remember this！if you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times，then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_try to make plans with your friends.go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to a movie and so on.take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.by planning things together，you both can have a good time.and youll remember these things when youre all old!40while your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you should _.agive him or her some advicebjust listen unless askedccalm him or her downdshare your feelings as well41when we provide help for our friends，we should _.atry to do everything for thembput them before ourselvescchange their bad habits firstdignore their faults42what can we learn from marilyn monroes words?alife without a friend is death.ba friend is easier lost than found.ca friend in need is a friend indeed.da man is known by his friends.43which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?amake plans.benjoy yourself.cunderstand your friends.dplay with your friends. 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。my mother is a diligent and kind woman.she is very busy from morning till night.as a teacher，she works hard._44_ both my brother and i love her dearly as she loves us.my mother has been teaching maths at a middle school in my hometown.she goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon._45_ she treats them with patience and teaches them well.for her excellent quality and very good teaching results，she has been elected as a model teacher several times._46_every day，when she comes back home from work，she does some housework，sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture，and putting everything in good order.she seems to be busy all the time.as she has been very busy working every day，she looks older than her age.but she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.mother never buys expensive dresses for herself，but she often buys some cheap but high quality clothes for us._47_ she just eats a simple meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself.she lives a busy and simple life.often she says to us，“work while you work，and play while you play.that is the way to be happy.if you do not work，you will become lazy and be of no use to society.”what a piece of good advice it is！_48_this advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behaviour.my mother is great indeed，and i always feel proud of her.ashe enjoys listening to classic music.bas a mother，she takes good care of us and makes us happy.cshe loves her students and cares for them.dshe never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.emy mother is hardworking and never wastes money.fi never forget it and always bear it in my mind.gcan you tell us something about your mother?.写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。i am very exciting to have accepted an email from you.i am glad that you have made so great progress that you can write your chinese email good.i read your email to my parents and showed them the photo you sent it to me.how time flies！our friendship has lasted for several month.we have got to know but learned a lot from each other.yes，it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from me.thanks again for writing to me.i am looking forward to hear from you soon.best wishes to you and your family.第二节书面表达某高中高一一班正开展“should friends be different or the same？”英语主题班会。请你根据下面提供的信息谈谈你的观点。提示：1喜欢与个性不同的人交往；2喜欢安静，但好朋友mary喜欢交际，个性比我外向；3mary喜欢运动，体质强健，而我擅长数学和英语；4然而我们之间也有一些共同之处，例如，都喜欢看有趣的故事，喜欢看电影。注意：1要将提示中全部内容体现在文中；并可以适当发挥。2词数100左右。3参考词汇：外向outgoing强健athleticshould friends be different or the same?_参考答案. 1. 答案：d提示：由上下语境可知，答话人表示同意对方的观点。exactly意为“确实如此”。 2. 答案：b提示：survey意为“调查”时为可数名词；at dusk“在黄昏时刻”。 3. 答案：d提示：make up“组成，构成”；put up“举起，张贴”；set up“组建，成立”；add up“加起来，合计”。 4. 答案：b提示：have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth“做某事有困难”，in在此可以省略。 5. 答案：d提示：be full of energy意为“精力充沛”。energy“精力”；force“武力”；power“权力，威力”；strength“力气，力量”。 6. 答案：c提示：句意：那家公司的经理无视别人的建议，结果导致生意的失败。ignore“忽视，不理睬”。 7. 答案：c提示：句意：a组的结果与b组的完全相反，所以老师让他们重新做这项研究。hardly“几乎不”；possibly“可能地”；entirely“完全地”；certainly“一定地，当然地”。 8. 答案：c提示：句意：四天没见到杰克了，越来越担心他的安全。power “权力，力量”；item “项目，条款”；concern “担心，关注”；series “连续，系列”。 9. 答案：c提示：句意：这名足球运动员因拿了钱而故意不进球受到了惩罚。by chance“偶然地”；in turn“依次，反过来”；on purpose“故意地”；on time“准时”。10. 答案：d提示：句意：你最近见过杰克吗？我不知道他是否和同学们相处融洽。 11. 答案：b提示：由于that宾语从句的内容是客观真理，所以从句应用一般现在时。 12. 答案：c提示：由否定前缀构成的单词，虽具有否定意义，但形式上仍然是肯定句形式，因此，其后面的反意疑问句应用否定形式来反问。故c项正确。 13. 答案：d 提示：由答语“不用急，妈妈。明天是星期天，我不需要上学”可知，d项正确。 14. 答案：b提示：句意：你该理发了，头发太长了。too much修饰不可数名词；much too修饰形容词或副词。由long可知b项正确。 15. 答案：c提示：由所给语境可知，c项正确。此处表示“但是，如果你不去，我也不去”。 . 答案：16.a提示：从下文我们可以看出，作者要告诉我们如何发现并保持真正的友谊。17d提示：介词 by 常用来表示文章或者书籍由(作者)写的。18b提示：由后面的“you plant the seed and take care of it .”这一信息可知，sally在书中将寻找友谊比作种树。19c提示：make it grow 意为“使它成长”。从词语的用法及含义来看，只有make 合适。20b提示：句意为“什么能使之成为好朋友？”动词 make，意为“使成为”。21d提示：句意为“好朋友并不是因为有钱或者美貌。”22b提示：一个好朋友应具有的是“善良和耐心”而不是“聪明和耐心”或“富有和耐心”。23a提示：if 在这里表示条件或假设的情况。24c提示：do ones best 是固定短语，意为“尽力而为”。25a提示：句意为“你应该使相互之间快乐和分享各自的生活。”should 意为“应该”。由句意可知，should最适合。26d提示：由上文所讲述内容和but的语义转折可知，此处应为“事情并非总是快乐的。”27b提示：由前面“even the best friends have fights.”这一信息可推测出此处应为fight。28d提示：由上段“you have to talk to them.when there i