山东省章丘市官庄镇闫家峪中学八年级英语下学期期中试题 冀教版.doc

山东省章丘市官庄镇闫家峪中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（满分100分 时间 90分钟）i读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）1. there will be heavy rain and strong wind next _. / wi:k /a. week b. wait c. west d. weak2. how often do you exercise? i exercise _/ wns/ a day.a. won b. once c. win d. one 3. the library is on the left _ /sad / of the bank.a. said b. send c. sad d. side4. youll _ /feil/ in the final exam if you dont work harder.a. feel b. fell c. fail d. fill5.if i had one million dollars ,id give it away to _/medikl/ research.a. medicine b. medical c. magazine d. metalii. 选择填空 从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分） ) 6. it _ us nearly a whole day to finish the work. a. used b. cost c. took d. spent( ) 7. there is _ water in the jar, is there? a. few b. little c. a few d. a little( ) 8. this basket is _ than that one. you can carry the light one. a. more heavier b. much heavy c. much heavier d. very heavier( ) 9. its polite _ the old. we should learn from you. a. of you to help b. for you to help c. of you helping d. for you helping( ) 10. there are three _ students in their school. a. thousands of b. thousand of c. thousands d. thousand( ) 11. there _an important meeting this afternoon. all of you should attend it. a. will have b. will be c. will hold d. has( ) 12. _ will you come back from your work, dad? in about half an hour, dear. a. how long b. how often c. what time d. how soon( ) 13. the boss makes the workers _ long hours every day. a. work b. to work c. works d. working( ) 14. we had fun _ the robots do many different kinds of things.a. to watch b. watched c. watching d. watches( ) 15. will you please _ do that? ok, i wont.a. wont b. not c. dont d. cant( )16. we really dont know _. could you help us?a. how to do b. what to do c. to do what d. to do how( )17. i wont leave here until my mother _ back.a. will come b. is coming c. came d. comes( )18. _? my watch doesnt work.a. why are you here b. how do you doc. whats wrong d. whats this( )19. she told us that she _ her handbag on the bus.a. left b. forgot c. missed d. failed( )20. he _ eight hundred thousand dollars for his benz(奔驰) car. a. paid b. cost c. took d. spent( )21. yesterday, a man said he saw _ ufo in the park. the police are looking for _ ufo now. a. an; the b. the; the c. a; the d. the; an( )22. what was tom doing _ it was raining? he was doing his homework in the bedroom. a. since b. while c. when d. if( )23. keep the machine _, and you will know how it works.a. run b. to run c. running d. runs( )24. when i walked past her room, i heard her _ an english song.a. singing b. was singing c. sang d. is singing( )25. he arrived_ london _ a cold winter night.a. at; at b. in; on c . in; in d. ; on( )26. the story _ about fifty years ago. a. was happened b. happened c. was happening d. would happen( )27. please remember _ the computers down when you leave the office.a. to shut b. shuts c. shutting d. shut( )28. my mother will make some food for us if we _ a party at home.a. will have b. have c. are having d. are going to have（ ）29. her sister ellen enjoys _ the pop music and so does she. a. to listen b. to listen to c. listening d. listening to( )30. have you ever read an e-book ?_. a. yes, i do b. yes, i am c. yes, i have d. yes, i did ( )31. the car is _ expensive _ he cant buy it.a. too, to b. so, that c. such, that d. enough, that( )32. the old man lives in a village_, but he never feels_.a. alone; alone b. lonely; alone c. lonely; lonely d. alone; lonely( )33 please _ early tomorrow, mum. a. wake up me b. wakes me up c. wake me up d. will wake me up（ ） 34.sometimes people can be too tired to _ a.fall asleepb.go to sleepc.fall sleepyd.go to sleepy( )35. the students stop _ when the teacher came in. a. to talk b. talking c. talked d. talkiii. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）billy is a boy of fifteen. his parents died three years ago. one day when he was walking in the street, he 36a wallet. he returned it to the owner, mr. baker. he gave his37to the boy. as the boy had no job, mr. baker made him work for him in his 38. billy worked so hard that mr. and mrs. baker were39with him.mr. baker loved planting40. the week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the41himself and watered them every day. several days 42, he had to leave for another city. before he started, he said to billy, “take good care of these trees. some boys near our house always want to steal them.” “dont43about them, sir.” answered billy, “ill try my best to watch them.” six days passed and mr. baker came back. he asked, “ 44anyone ever come to steal the trees?” “no, sir.” said billy. “to stop someone from stealing the trees, i45them up six days ago. i have hidden them for almost a week!”( )36. a. bought b. found c. carried d. wanted( )37. a. wallet b. pity c. thanks d. excuses( )38. a. office b. city c. townd. home( )39. a. pleasedb. angry c. bored d. sad( )40. a. grass b. flowers c. vegetables d. trees( )41 a. garden b. office c. city d. room( )42. a. ago b. later c. before d. after( )43. a. think b. talkc. learnd. worry( )44. a. did b. does c. has d. will( )45. a. sent b. pulled c. putd. pick 补全对话 从每题a、b、c、d中, 选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。（5分）a: hey, john. b: hi, michael.a: 46 b: im reading a book.a: 47 i have got the latest movie video. lets watch it together. b: great. where is your house? a: 48 . there is a small bookstore at the crossing. ill meet you there.b: oh, ok. 49 a: what about 2 pm?b: ok. by the way,. i havent finished my homework yet and i have some problems with it.a: 50 we can do it together then.46. a. how is the weather? b. how are you? c. what are you doing? d. hows it going?47. a. do you want to come over to my house? b. this book is boring. c. can you help me fix my tv? d. i like to watch tv.48. a. he is eating at home. b. its on bridge street. c. its on the table. d. lets play table tennis.49. a. when shall we meet? b. how can i get there?.c. what time is it? d. how far is it from my house?50.a. so have i b. neither i do c. so i do d. neither have i .阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分） amany students in china are learning english. some of these students are smallchildren. others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). many are adults. some learn at school, others study by themselves. a few learn english language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. one must work hard to learn another language.why do all these people want to learn english? it is difficult to answer that question. many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their subjects. they study their own language and maths and english . some people learn english because it is useful for their work. many people often learn english for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in english. other people learn english because they want to read newspaper and magazines in english.()51. many students in china are learning english, arent they? _.a. no, they arentb. no, they arec. yes, they ared. yes, they arent()52. if one wants to learn another language well, he must _.a. learn at schoolb. study by himselfc. work hardd. study hard()53. the sentence it is difficult to answer that question means _.a. that question is not difficult to answerb. that question is difficult to answer itc. it is difficultly to answer that questiond. it is hard to answer that question()54. their own language means _.a. chineseb. englishc. frenchd. japanese()55. whats the chinese of study by themselves?a. 和他们一起学习b. 自学c. 向他们学习d. 通过学习bonce upon a time, there lived a rich man. he had a servant (仆人). he and the servant loved wine and good food very much. each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. the rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. one morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. you must take of them.” with these words, he went out. but the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. after the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. when the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. he became very angry. he woke the servant up. but the servant told his story very well. he said a cat had eaten up everything. he was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself. ( )56.in the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. a. the rich man b. the servant c. both a and b d. neither a and b ( )57.the rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. a. the cat b. himself c. nobody d. the servant ( )58.the rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. a. there was in fact poison in the bottles b. did not want the servant to drink his wine c. he wanted to kill the cat d. he wanted to kill the servant ( )59.in fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. a. the servant b. cat c. the rich man d. nobody ( )60.from the story, we know that the servant is very _. a. lazy b. bad c. clever d. kindcif you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .if you dont, you may get lost. if you do get lost, this is what you should do. sit down and stay where you are. dont try to find your friends. let them find you. you can help them to find you by stay in one place. there is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. stop. then shout or whistle three times again. any signal given three times is a call for help. keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. when people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. when a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. if you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝） what should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? you would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. dont just walk away. pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. the most important thing to do when you are lost -stay in one place.根据文章判断正（t）、误（f）()61.if you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快） ()62.you can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.()63.when you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.()64.you cant go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry.()65.you can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.选词填空（10分）a.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（每词限用一次）it was a (66) _ day during the summer holiday. my mother and i got on the bus to my grandmas village. it was (67) _ dry that i was really thirsty. i began to think of the sweet watermelons and other (68) _ in grandmas house. i could hardly wait to arrive there. (69) _ took us two hours to get there . grandma brought out a big watermelon and cut it. it was nice to eat the watermelon (70) _ such a hot day.b.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当 形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。(每词限用一次)liu qian is a greatmagician(魔术师) from taiwan.now many people(71)_ about him.liu qian didnt go to any magic school.he learned by himself.when he was seven,he(72)_ a coin trick in a big store.then liu decided to learn magic.he studied hard(73)_ his skills.and now he becomes more and more popular. liu still practices hard today.very often much time(74)_ working on a new show. im sure he(75)_ more popular in the future.1.are talking2.saw3.to improve4.spends5.will be.改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）改写句子 按括号内的要求完成改写后的句子，每空一词。（5分）76 bill did his homework at home. (改写为否定句)bill _ _ his homework at home77 the little girl used to eat candy in the evening.（改为一般疑问句）_ the little girl _ to eat candy in the evening?78 i have waited for the busfor twenty minutes. (就句子划线部分提问) _ _ have you waited for the bus?79 nobody else is taller than yao ming on the basketball team.（改写句子，句意不变） yao ming is _ _ 0n the basketball team80 the boy got up too late, so he couldnt catch the school bus. （改写句子，句意不变） the boy got up _ late _ catch the school bus.完成句子 根据汉语句意完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）81.令我们惊讶的是他已经搬走了。_ our _, he has left here.82.他很像他爸爸。he _ _ his father.83.直到我回家妈妈才睡觉。my mother _ go to sleep _ i got back home.84. 尽管这个问题很难，但他不会轻言放弃. even though the question is very difficult for him, he will never _ it _.85.糟糕的开端能转变为美好的结局。bad beginnings can_ _ dood endings.任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。（5分）jane goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. much of the information we have today about chimpanzees(黑猩猩) comes from the research of jane goodall.jane goodall was born in london in 1934. she became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. she always dreamed of working with wild animals. when she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to africa to live with and write about animals. but this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. everybody was laughing except her mother. “if you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. the opportunity came at last. a school friend invited her to africa. jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.in 1957, jane goodall traveled to africa. she soon met the well-known scientist louis leakey and began working for him as an assistant. he later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in tanzania. very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of africa. it was not easy work.they were very shy and would run away whenever she came near.she learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). she gave the chimpanzees human names such as david graybeard, flo and fifi. watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. they ate