高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题（14）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空精英训练精品题（14）及答案完形填空-alast friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. i wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. i _1_ a newspaper and some chocolate and _2_ into the station coffee shop. it was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _3_ at. i put my heavy bag down on the floor, _4_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.when i came back with the coffee, there was someone _5_ in the next seat. _6_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and _7_ bright red at the front. he had started to eat my chocolate!naturally, i was rather uneasy about him, but i didnt want to have any _8_. i just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. the boy looked at me in _9_.then he took a _10_ piece of my chocolate. i could hardly believe it. still i didnt say anything to him. when he took a third piece, i felt more angry than uneasy. i thought, “well, i shall have the last piece.” and i got it.the boy gave me a strange look, then _11_ up. as he left, he shouted out, “theres something _12_ with that woman!” everyone looked at me, _13_ i didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so i kept quiet. i did not realize that i had _14_ a mistake until i finished my coffee and was ready to _15_. my face turned red when i saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. the chocolate that i had been eating was the boys!名师点评这是“我”外出购物时的一次尴尬的经历，故事贴近生活，生动有趣，读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类似的错误。(b)1. a. stoleb. boughtc. sold d. wrote 【解析】b。为了消磨时间，“我”买了报纸和巧克力，故选bought。(a)2. a. went b. sat c. seated d. looked【解析】a。由文章推理出，“我”走进了一家咖啡店，故应选went。(a)3. a. sit b. seat c. lie d. laugh【解析】a。 to sit at 是作为tables的后置定语，意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子” 。(c)4. a. pushed b. took c. put d. pulled【解析】c。按常理“我”应把报纸等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put。(c)5. a. jumping b. playing c. sitting d. sleeping 【解析】c。由下文可知，回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西，说明他坐在桌旁，故选 sitting。(a)6. a. he b. it c. who d. what【解析】a。由下文可知，对方是一个男子，故用he指代。(d)7. a. cut b. washed c. covered d. colored【解析】d。头发应是被染成红色的，故应选colored。(b)8. a. coffee b. trouble c. chocolate d. matter【解析】b。面对这样一个男子，“我”不想惹麻烦，trouble合乎文意为正确选项。(c)9. a. carelessness b. anger c. surprise d. happiness【解析】c。由下文可知，“我”吃的是这个男子的巧克力，这引起了对方的某一反应，比较四个选项，再根据上文，用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。(b)10. a. first b. second c. very d. last【解析】b。习惯用语“a second + 名词”，常用来表示“再一个，又一个”(a)11. a. stood b. took c. cried d. looked【解析】a。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走，故选择stood。(b)12. a. strange b. wrong c. ok d. funny【解析】b。男孩生气了，必定说了发泄的话，比较四个选项wrong为最佳选择。(b)13. a. and b. but c. so d. while【解析】b。男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想与他争吵，可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反，故选择but构成转折关系。(c)14. a. spelt b. corrected c. made d. found【解析】c。固定搭配make a mistake意为“犯了个错误”。(b)15. a. finish b. leave c. jump d. shop【解析】b。“我” 在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错，故应选leave。【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第四次月考】完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“now ,”mrs. virginia deview said, smiling, “we are going to discover our professions .”the class seems to be greatly surprised. our professions? we were only 13 and 14 years old! the teacher must be _36 _. “yes, you will all be searching for your future 37 . each of you will have to 38 someone in your field, plus give an oral report.”each day in her class, virginia deview reminded us about this. finally, i picked print journalism. this _39_ i had to go to interview a true-blue newspaper reporter. i was extremely nervous. i sat down in front of him_40_ able to speak. he looked at me and said, “did you bring a pencil or pen?”i shook my head.“how about some 41_ ?”i shook my head again .finally , i thought he realized i was 42 , and i got my first big tip as a 43 : “never,never go anywhere without a pen and paper. you never know what youll run into. ”after a few days, i gave my oral report totally from 44 in class. i got an a on the entire project.years later, i was in college looking around for a new career, but with no success. then i _45 _virginia deview and my desire at 13 to be a journalist. and i called my parents. they didnt _46_me. they just reminded me how competitive the field was and 47 all my life i had to run away from competition. this was true. but journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. _48_gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was 49 . for the past 12 years, ive had the most satisfying reporting career, _50 _ stories from murders to airplane crashes and 51 choosing my strongest area. 52 _ i went to pick up my phone one day, an incredible wave of memories hit me and i realized that had it not been _53_virginia deview, i would not be sitting at that desk. i get 54 all the time: “how did you pick journalism?” “well, you see, there was a teacher”i just wish i could 55 her.36. a. goodb. madc. carelessd. curious37. a. universityb. familyc. professionsd. life38. a. interviewb. find outc. admired. learn from39. a. expressedb. orderedc. expectedd. meant40. a. hardlyb. nearlyc. naturallyd. eagerly41. a. drinkb. newspapersc. preparationsd. paper42. a. satisfiedb. comfortablec. terrifiedd. sorry43. a. student b. journalistc. teacherd. writer44. a. researchb. booksc. imaginationd. memory45. a. calledb. recognizedc. rememberedd. visited46. a. answerb. promisec. stopd. persuade 47. a. howb. whetherc. whyd. when48. a. it b. virginia deview c. my parentsd. my oral report49. a. breaking in b. getting downc. falling offd. going on50. a. making upb. listening to c. coveringd. writing51. a. of courseb. finallyc. doubtfullyd. in all52. a. whenb. as long as c. onced. on condition53. a. forb. withc. ofd. to54. a. hurtb. excitedc. disappointedd. asked55.a. respectb. supportc. thankd. favor 完形填空 36-40 bcada 41-45 dcbdc 46-50 caadc 51-55 baadc 【2012届兰州一中12月月考】完形填空。（每题15分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。when you are learning languages, what do you think is the most interesting? one of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word originseach language is _21_ of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced _22_ through two or three different languages to their _23_again a word from one language may pass into other languages and _24_ a new meaningthe word “etiquette,” which is _25_ french origin and originally meant a label （标志）, _26_ a sign, passed into spanish and kept its original meaningso in spanish the word “etiquette” today is used to _27_ the small tags （标签） which a store _28_ to a suit, a dress or a bottlethe word “etiquette” in french, _29_, gradually developed a different meaningit _30_ became the custom to write directions on small cards, or “etiquette”, as to how visitors should dress themselves and _31_ during an important ceremony at the royal court_32_ the word “etiquette” began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow_33_ this meaning, the word passed into englishconsider the word “breakfast”“to fast” is to go for some period of time without _34_thus in the morning after many hours _35_ the night without food, one _36_ ones fastconsider the everyday english _37_ “good-bye”many many years ago, people would say to each _38_ on parting “god be with you” as this was _39_ over and over millions of times, it gradually became _40_ to “good-bye”21acollected bmade ccomposed dcontained22ato bon cin dback23aends bbackgrounds cbases dorigins24apick bdevelop cchange dchoose25aof bwith con dby26awith band cor dfor27ashow bdesign chold dindicate28alays battaches cbinds dgives29ahowever bmoreover ctherefore dfurthermore30alate blately clater dlatest31arespond bprepare cact dfollow32athus balso cyet dnevertheless33aafter bwith cof dfor34asleeping bworking ceating dtalking35afor bduring cat don36abreaks bcontinues cremembers dforgets37astatement bexpression cproverb dconversation38aother bperson cone dmember39areproduced brevised creviewed dretold40acombined baccepted creformed dshortened【参考答案】21-25 cddba 26-30 cdbac 31-35 cabcb 36-40 abadd完形填空-brosa liked making up stories. she was so _1_ that her classmates believed her from time to time. in fact, the whole class believed her! at first she supposed it was _2_. now, as she got up to _3_ before the class, she knew that make believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.rosas parents were separated. nine months out of the year, rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on anderson street. but when summer _4_, she went to her fathers farm in arizona.the farm was great! rosa rode horses and _5_ with some farm work. her father, however, was so _6_ that he couldnt find time to go places with her. when she arrived each summer, her father would _7_ her at the airport and take her out to eat. and the day she went back to the _8_ he would always buy her a present.when summer came to a close, rosa _9_ to her mother. at school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. rosa wished she had a _10_ to talk about.not long after _11_ began, rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. they talked about many exciting _12_, like england and germany. when rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not _13_. remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to _14_.when the class began studying england, mr. thomas asked rosa to tell all the things she could _15_ about her trip to england!名师点评本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人，从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时，罗莎只得自欺欺人，骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时，老师让她谈英国的情况时，她无话可说了。(c)1. a. afraidb. worriedc. sured. happy 【解析】c。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大。故选择sure.。(b)2. a. joke b. func. turn d. game【解析】b。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件快乐