高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（7）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（7）及答案21(杭高第三次月考)his first book is of great use for our course. but his latest one is _ worth reading.a. better b. morec. much d. very解析句意：他的第一本书对我们很有用。但他最近的这一本更值得一读。be well worth doing 很值得做某事，well 的比较级为 better，故a项正确。答案a22(福州八中毕业班第五次质检)the chinese womens volleyball team was the champion in the 16th asian olympic games but the korean womens volleyball team was only _ beaten.a. nearly b. narrowlyc. hardly d. slightly解析句意：中国女子排球队是第16届亚运会的冠军，但韩国女子排球队险些胜利。nearly 接近；narrowly 险些，差点儿；hardly 几乎不；slightly 稍微，略微。be narrowly beaten“勉强被打败”，言外之意是“差点赢了”。答案b23(安微蚌埠一中月考)what time do we have to be at the gate of the museum?_ the visitors begin to check in.aimmediately bquicklychurriedly dgradually解析immediately 引出时间状语从句，意为一就。答案a24(湖北鄂州市月考)its likely that she will be_ from punishment, as our teacher has been convinced by her excuse.aabsent bdistantcdistinct ddesperate解析be absent from 逃脱。答案a25(山东潍坊阶段性教学质检)on snowy days, you have to drive very _ to avoid traffic accidents.a. cautiously b. neatlyc. smoothly d. properly解析句意：在下雪天，你得小心翼翼开车以避免交通事故。cautiously 小心谨慎地；neatly 整洁地；smoothly 顺利地，平稳地；properly 合适地，恰当地。由句意可知a项正确。答案a26(泰安期末考试)she not only entered the competitionshe _ won it!a. hopefully b. especiallyc. actually d. exactly解析hopefully 有希望地；especially 特别，尤其；actually 事实上，竟然；exactly 确切地；由句意“她不但进了比赛，还竟然赢了”可知，此处表示意想不到的结果，用 actually表示“竟然”。答案c27(湖北襄阳四中期中考试)when helen saw her tutor nod _ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.aencouragingly bamazinglycinterestingly daccordingly解析encouragingly 鼓励地。句意：当海伦看到导师鼓励地向她点头，她平静下来继续演出。答案a28(湖北黄冈中学期中考试)with everything destroyed in the flood, he felt _ hopeless and killed himself.ahardly bluckilycsincerely dtotally解析totally hopeless 完全绝望了。答案d29(淮安联考)im not feeling very well, barton. to tell you the truth, im tired of the present life.i suggest you do some _ exercise to keep fit.anormal bgeneralccommon dregular解析regular 有规律的，符合句意。general 一般的；common 常见的，共同的；normal 正常的。答案d30(湖北四校期中联考)teachers day is a festival based more on the _ aspect than the material level, and the stress on gifts has caused it to lose its original meaning.aphysical bmoralccultural dspiritual解析spiritual 精神的。句意：教师节是一个更多以精神而不是以物质为基础的节日，并且礼物的压力已使它丧失了最初的意义。答案d1. -hello, this is 77553861.a. how are you? b. will you come tonight?c. can i take a mesage? d. is that mike?2. tom suggested that we _such a meeting, but jenny insisted that it _of great importance.a. not hold ; should be b. didnt hold ; be c. hold ; was d. not hold ; was3. you should take the medicine after you read the _.a. lines b. instructions c. words d. suggestions4. -hi, tracy, you look tired.-i am tired. i_ the living-room all day.a. painted b. have been painting c. had painted d. have painted5. im sorry. i _ you_ to me.a. dont know; are speaking b. dont know ;were speakingc. didnt know; were speaking d. didnt know; are speaking6. please _why youre so late, said his girlfriend.a. excuse b. explain c. apologize d. tell7. the rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.a. force b. energy c. effort d. possibility8. - would you mind the window? its hot here! may said. -_. tom replied.a. to open ; no, please b. open ; yes, pleasec. opening; no, of course not d. opening ; yes, please9. the murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.a. to be tied b. being tied c. tied d. having tied10. the reason_ he didnt come was _ he had to take care of his sick mother.a. why ; that b. why ; which c. which ; why d. that ; for11. we _ so tired. weve only been to a party.a. mustnt have felt b. wouldnt have feltc. shouldnt have felt d. couldnt have felt12. the girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf.a. lying ; lay ; laid b. lay ; lied ; laidc. lie ; lied ; lay d. lying; lied ; laid13. -i heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9-yes. _ news came as _shock to us.a. the ; the b. the ; a c, / ; / d. / ; a14. neither of them knew what was doing. a. other b. others c. the other d. another15. sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledgea. provide b. persuade c. advise d. cause参考答案15 ddbbc 610 bccca 1115 cbbdb1d本题考查日常的交际用语。此题只要细心一些，应该不难找出答案。2d本题是虚拟语气的考查，虽然高考对虚拟语气不作要求，但是此题涉及单词的使用，还是值得重视。前一空中本应为should not hold，但should省略；后一空不用虚拟语气，insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。3b本题是词语的辨析。instructions通常是指说明和说明书，故b选项符合题意。4b本题是对动词时态的考查。解此题的关键是抓住答语中的aday，而d项只表示动作已经完成，没有强调一直做。5c本题一直是考生的一个难点。一定要注意i am sorry表明后面所说的动作已经发生，要用一般过去式。6b本题是四个动词的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原谅”等意思，explain表示“解释”；apologize为不及物动词，后接for。7c本题是一道名词的辨析题。make every effort是固定的词组，意为“付出努力”。8c本题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式，可以排除a、b两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不，我不介意。”。9c本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法，将原句恢复：“with hands(where were)tied behind his back”10a本题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语，that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。11c本题是情态动词的考查。should(not)后接动词的完成式表示“本来(不)应该做但实际上做了”的含义。12b本题词型相近的几个动词的辨析。lie表示“撒谎”，过去式和过去分词分别是lied，lied；表示“躺”，分别是lay，lain。lay表示“放”，过去式和过去分词分别是laid，laid。13b本题是冠词的考查。news特指前面一个人所说的话，所以加上the；后一个空为固定用法，a shock t0 sb表示“给某人震惊”。 14d本题是代词的考查。理解句子的意思就比较容易分析此题：“他们谁也不知道其他人干什么。”只有d选项符合题意。15b本题是动词词义的辨析。provide表示“提供”；，pemuade表示“劝服”；advise表示“建议”；cause表示“引导”，所以b项是正确的。 单项选择186. - can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? - no, its out of _. a. rangeb. reachc. controld. distance187. the life of london is made up of many different _. a. elementsb. sectionsc. materialsd. realities188. rose was wild with joy _ the result of the examination. a. tob. atc. byd. as189. this is not a match. were playing chess just for _. a. habitb. customc. fund. game190. no matter what you do, you should put your _ into it. a. mindb. heartc. braind. thought191. there are usually at least two _ of looking at every question. a. meansb. directions c. viewsd. ways192. my chest _ when i make a deep breath, doctor. a. harmsb. woundsc. hurtsd. injuries193. the lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _ of courage and power. a. exampleb. signc. markd. symbol194. we volunteered to collect money to help the _ of the earthquake. a. victimsb. folksc. fellowsd. villagers195. if you dont take away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _ for my stationary. a. areab. placec. roomd. surface196. it is widely accept that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _. a. rewardsb. prizesc. awardsd. results197. i wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtfulness. a. achievementb. agreementc. attentiond. appreciation198. one of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good _. a. sightb. scenec. viewd. look199. the changes in the city will cost quite a lot, _ they will save us money in the long run. a. orb. sincec. ford. but200. - you are so lucky. - what do you mean _ that? a. forb. inc. ofd. by参考答案186190aabcb 191195dcdac196200adcdd1(2012黑龙江哈九中)drug abusing may have some side effects on ones health; however, it is not always _ if he stops it timely.apermanent btemporarycavoidable dbeneficial解析permanent 永久的。句意：滥用毒品对健康有副作用；然而，如果及时停止副作用并非总是长久的。temporary 暂时的；avoidable 可避免的；beneficial 有益的。答案a2(2012湖北黄冈期中考试)credit cards are _ useful when travelling.true. they save us the trouble of taking too much cash.afinally bnearlychardly dparticularly解析particularly 尤其，特别地。句意：信用卡在旅行时尤其有用。答案d3(2012安徽蚌埠中学期中)when we put the suggestion to him, he thought highly of it and was _ about its immediate application.acurious bcontentccautious denthusiastic解析be enthusiastic about 对热心。curious 好奇的；content 满足的；cautious 谨慎的。答案d4(2012湖北黄石月考)the captain ordered his men to save only essential supplies before the ship sank, _ the food, cooking equipment, candles, bedding and clothes.aspecially bexactlycparticularly dentirely解析句意：船长命令手下人抢在船下沉前只去拯救必需品，尤其是食物，炊具，蜡烛，寝具和衣物。particularly 意为 特别地；specially 特殊地；exactly 的确，确切地；entirely 完全地。答案c5(2012山东诸诚高三检测)glasses are _ and must be handled with great care.a. heavy b. smoothc. flexible d. fragile解析句意：玻璃是易碎品，要轻拿轻放。heavy 重的；smooth 熟练的；flexible 灵活的，可弯曲的；fragile 易碎的。由句意可知d项正确。答案d6(2012湖北襄阳四中月考)the students in the international school are encouraged to voice whatever opinions they have and question authority, which helps to develop their_ thinking.acautious bcasualccareful dcritical解析critical 批判的。cautious 谨慎的；casual 随便的；careful 小心的。答案d7(山东第三次诊断性测试)what was