2014年秋人教版新目标英语八年级上册Unit3检测题及答案.doc

Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.Section AI.写出下列各词的比较级和最高级1.funny _, _ 2. short _, _3.late _, _ 4. nice _, _5.tall _, _ 6. heavy _, _7.young _, _ 8. big _, _9.thin _, _ 10. athletic _, _II. 用所给词的适当形式填空：X k B 1 . c o m 1.He _(go) to school by dike every morning. But this morning he _ (go) by bus.2.“Do you like _(drink)tea?”“Yes,I do.”3. Im going to be a teacher. I want to get good _( grade). 4.There _(not be )any bread at home yesterday.5.Tom _(have) no time last Sunday. He _ (visit) his friends next Sunday.6.Please tell him _(wash) his hands before supper.7.The bus _(stop) already. Lets get off.8.Doing morning exercises _(be) good for you.9. Toms brother _(be) good at soccer.10. Finally he asked people to stop _ (talk).III. 词语填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。new, friendly, breakfast, do, so, stay, but, different, you, class, big, mealAnna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. Shes going 1._ with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs Black 2._ housework in the house and goes to English 3._ every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. X|k | B| 1 . c|O |mAnna is now in London. Everything is 4. _ to her. She finds life is 5._ from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London, many things are not so nice. The shops are 6._ in London than those in Moscow. 7._ its very expensive to enjoy 8._ in London. Its expensive to have a 9._ at a restaurant or go to a cinema.Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she cant get used to the 10._ in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?”Section BI. 选用下列合适的形容词或副词的原级、比较级、最高级完成下列句子。(athletic; good; much; outgoing; quiet; many; kind; same)1. Jack has _ than one sister.2. Liu Ying talks _ than Liu Li.3. Li Hua is my friend. Shes a little _ than me.4. Do you look the _ as Tom?5. Tom often exercises after class. He is _ than me.6. He is not as _ at sports as his sister.7. Paul is never_! He cant stop talking.8. Mr Wang is a _ man. He always helps others.II. 根据情景将下列对话补全：（每格限填一词）-Did you watch the football game1. _ China and Brazil（巴西）?-Of 2._I did. I sat before the TV as 3._ as I had supper.-How did you like the game?-Well 4._! But it was really a pity（可惜）that we didnt kick a goal（进球）. w W w .x K b 1.c o M-Yes, 5._ made me sad when I thought of the kick on the post.-So was I. But we cant complain much. You see, it was the first 6._ for our Chinese team to take 7. _ in the 8. _ Cup.-Yes. And we learned a lot from the Brazilian team.III. 阅读理解。The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because its much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright,too. But it doesnt give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because theyre much farther away from us.1. _moves round_.A. The earth; the moon B. The moon; the earthC. The moon; the stars D. The sun; the earth2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_.A. it is much bigger than the sun B. it comes out only at nightC. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun D. it doesnt give a strong light3. The sun_.A. is very bright, and it gives a very strong lightB. isnt bright, but it gives a very strong lightC. is very big, but it doesnt give any light at allD. is very round, but it cant move round4. The stars_.新课 标 第 一 网A. look much bigger than the moon B. look much bigger than the sunC. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moonD. are much farther away from us than the moonSelf CheckI. 选择填空。1_you free tomorrow afternoon?A. Do B. Am C. Is D. Are2. Please come _to my house on Sunday.A. up B. over C. in D. on3. Jims bag is _than Kates.A. biger B. big C. biggest D. bigger4. The boy is _of all in our class.A. taller B. the tallest C. tall D. tallest5. That book is not so _ as this one.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting6. - Would you like some more rice? -No, thank you. Im_.A. hungry B. full C. thirsty D. sleepy7. He has two sisters. One is a doctor and _is a teacher.A. another B. other C. the other D. One8. Would you like _cup of tea?A. other B. the other C. another D. the one9. My shoes are cheaper than _.A. you B. your C. yours D. your one10. Thanks for _.A. come to see me B. to come to see me C. coming to see me D. coming see me11. Who is the _ in your class?A. old B. older C. oldest D. youngX K b 1 .C o m12. In our library there are many _books and newspapers.A. kinds B. kind of C. kind D. kinds of13. This classroom is _than that one.A. many big B. much big C. many bigger D. much bigger14. I dont like green apples. I like red_.A. this B. that C. one D. ones15. Do you look _ Tom?A. the same as B. same as C. the same D. the same soII. 用适当的介词填空。1There is a telephone box _ the side of the road.2Liu Mei met an old woman _ her way _ the cinema.3_ the end _ the road youll find the TV Factory.4Can you go _ me?5We usually go to school _ bike.6They often go swimming _ summer.7Watching TV too much is bad _ your eyes.8Thank you _ having me.III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1 He _(wash) the dishes in the kitchen when I saw him yesterday evening.2. Some old people are happy _(be)with the young ones.3. Tom says he _(not watch)the video film tonight.4. How _Bob _(go)to school every day except weekends?5. “Mum, I saw a new kind of bike. It_(cost) only two hundred and fifty yuan,” “Oh, really?” 新|课 |标|第 |一| 网6. Can she _(run) as fast as Helen ?7. We_(visit) the Great Wall next week.8. Dont _(talk) now.9. Lets_(try) our best _(finish) the work in an hour.IV. 完形填空。Lofton (洛夫顿) is a little village not far from Manchester (曼彻斯特). Like many _1_ villages near towns or cities，it is clean and quiet. Not many families_2_ there, so the people all know _3_ . Most of them are friendly and helpful.4 their homes are in Lofton，many people have jobs in Manchester. Some work in the big factories. 5 work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually takes them about 6 to get from Lofton to Manchester.In the evening a lot of people like 7 TV. If they want to see a film or to listen to a concert (音乐会) , they 8 go to Manchester. There are no cinemas in Lofton.Life in Lofton may not be so exciting as life in the _9_ cities, but it can be just as 10 as there. That is why people in Lofton love their little village.1. A. any B. others C. the other D. other2. A. lives B. have lived C. live D. lived3. A. each another B. each other C. other one D. the other4. A. Though B. But C. So D. Because5. A. Little B. A little C. Few D.A few6. A. a half hour B. half hour C. half an hour D. half a hour7. A. to watching B. watching C. to be watched D. watch8. A. have to B. had to C. need D. ought9. A. more larger B. larger C. larger than other D. larger that10. A. interested B. more interesting C. interesting D. more interestedV. 阅读理解。新|课 |标|第 |一| 网 Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!1. If we get up early and go to bed early, well _.A. have enough exercise B. be healthyC. think better D. have strong blood2. If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep, maybe he _.A. becomes wise B. wont do well in his workC. goes to school in time D. has enough sleep3. A person needs exercise because _.A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enough D. he does exercise4. Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).A. body B. blood C. children D. head5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Exercise does good to a persons head. B. A student should have 10 hours sleep.C. Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, youll be wise.单元要点与中考题http:/w ww.xk b1. com1. -Which is the _season of the year? -Summer.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. hottest (山西中考试题)答案 C。该题考查形容词最高级的形式和用法。一年有四个季节，四个季节进行比较，要找出一个最热的，应用最高级。而hot的最高级hottest, 不是hotest。2. This street is much _than that one.A. straight B. straighterC. straightest D. more straighter （天津中考试题）答案 B。 该题考查形容词比较级的用法。两条街道进行比较，其中一条街道比另一条街道更直，应用形容词的比较级来表示。straight的比较级的正确形式是straighter, 因此正确答案应是B。3. Lets _a talk about learning Chinese.A. had B. having C. to have D. have （北京市中考试题）答案 D。该题考查的是 “Lets do sth.”这个句型的结构。在 “Lets do sth.”这个句型中，Lets 之后只能用动词原形， 所以只能选D。知识拓展背诵词语学习一首小诗，要求背熟并用以激励自己不断地努力(better, best是good的比较级和最高级)Good, better, best,好，较好，最好Never let it rest, 永远不歇脚Till good is better,由好到较好And better best. 一直到最好答案与解析Section A新|课 |标|第 |一| 网I. 1. funnier; funniest 2. shorter, shortest; 3. later, latest; 4. nicer, nicest;5. taller, tallest 6. heavier, heaviest 7. younger, youngest;8. bigger, biggest; 9. thinner; thinnest 10. more athletic, most athletic;II. 1. goes; went 2. drinking 3. grades 4. was not 5. had; will visit6. to wash 7. has stopped 8. is 9. is 10. talking讲析：10. stop doing 表示“停止干某事”；stop to do 表示“停下来做（另一件）事。例如：He stopped smoking. 他停止（不再）吸烟。He stopped to smoke. 他停下（手）来吸烟。My son has stopped growing. 我的儿子不在长高了。They stopped to have a rest. 他们停下来休息。III. 1. to stay 2. do/to do 3. classes 4. new 5. different 6. bigger 7. But 8. yourself / yourselves 9.meal 10. breakfast讲析：2. “help sb. do sth.” 或 “help sb. to do sth.” 的意思是 “帮助某人干某事”。 如:We often help the teacher clean the blackboard. 我们经常帮助老师擦黑板。I help him learn English. 我帮助他学英语。Help Lucy to find her cat, please. 请帮助露茜找猫。5. different from 意思是“与不同”。表示与某个东西不同，different 后面常常接 from. 例如：I think this is different from Chinese names. 我想这与中国人的名字是不同的。This car is different from that one . 这辆小汽车与那一辆不同。Section BI. 1. more 2. more 3. more outgoing 4. same 5. more athletic 6. good7. quiet 8. kind讲析：6. be good at 意思是 “在.方面（学得，做的）好，擅长于.”。 例如：My brother is good at English and French. 我弟弟擅长英语和法语。You must be good at learning at first. 你必须首先擅长学习。Im good at drawing. 我擅长画画。X k B 1 . c o m II. 1. between 2. course 3. soon 4. done 5. it 6. time 7. part 8. World讲析：3. 连词as soon as的意思是“一就”,引导时间状语从句。如果主句动作发生在将来，此从句常用现在时态表示将来的动作。例如：As soon as she goes into the room, she opens the window. 她一进屋就要开窗户。As soon as she heard the news, she cried. 一听到这消息，她就哭了。Ill ask him about it as soon as he comes. 他一来我就问他这件事。7. take part in意为“参加（活动）”。例