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江苏省2013年高三英语考前赢分30天第07天考前赢分第7天 爱念才会赢核心知识连词的用法连词的种类很多,主要有以下几类: 一、并列连词 1、表示对等关系的并列连词。使用该类并列连词时必须保持结构对等,词性统一,在句子中要使用对等成分,不可失之偏颇。常用的该类连词有:and, eitheror, neithernor, as well as, bothand, not onlybut also。如: this is an old clock that is not only very handsome but also accurate 3、表示转折和对比关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:but, while, whereas, yet, however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary。如: she is a funny girl, yet you cant help liking her.4、表示因果关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:so, for, therefore, hence, thus, consequently, accordingly。如: it was raining heavily,so the sports meeting was postponed 二、从属连词 2、引导地点状语的从属连词。该类连词有两个:where和wherever。如: where there is a life, there is a hope. 3、引导条件状语的从属连词。该类连词除 if,unless和if only(要是就好了),还有: provided(that), providing(that), supposing(that), suppose, in case(that), as long as(只要), on condition that。如: if only i had more money,i could buy some new clothes 5、引导原因状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as,because, since, in that, now that(既然), seeing that(鉴于)。如: seeing that it is eight oclock,well wait no longer 6、引导比较状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as, asas, less(more)than, the morethe more。如: the more we can do for you,the happier we will be 9、引导让步状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:though, although, even if, even though, while, as, whatever, however, whoever, no matter(不管)。如:hard as he tried,he failed to pass the exam 三、连接代词和连接副词 这类词用来引导名词性从句。连接代词有:that(不充当成分), which, what, who, whose等;连接副词有:when, where, how, why等。 四、关系代词和关系副词 这类词用来引导定语从句。关系代词包括:who, that, which, as, whose, whom等。关系副词包括:when, where, why, how等。关系代词和关系副词起着三重作用:其一,它们连接着主句和从句;其二,它们代表着主句的一个先行词(which和as还可以代表主句中的一个词组或整个句子);其三,它们又在从句中充当成分。 趁着老师还在教室,你赶快去问他吧。you should go to ask the teacher while he is still in.只能用as的句型:1. she sang as she walked.“一边一边”稳定的动作当从句,不稳定的动作当主句“他一边洗澡一边吹口哨。”2. as you know, the earth moves around the sun.he failed as we had expected.“正如所知道,预料的一样”,as 在此是关系代词,不能用which代替。正如众所周知的一样,地球是圆的。as everybody can see, the earth is round.3.“随着时间的发展,某事变得”as thirty years passed by, my mothers hair became gray.as modern industry develops, more and more waste produces经典例题1. “you cant have this football back_ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. a. because b. since c. when d. until 备考提示一定要了解整个句子的前提下,选择相应的连词,并熟记一些固定用法。2. we havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad. a. if b. where c. whether d. that考前赢分第7天 爱练才会赢前日回顾1. mum, i think im _ to get back to school. not really, my dear. youd better stay at home for another day or two. a. so well b. so good c. well enough d. good enough2. _, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.a. strangely enoughb. enough strangely c. strange enoughd. enough strange3._ i went to the railway station to see my friend off. a. after eating quickly my dinner b. after my quickly eating dinnerc. after eating my dinner quickly d. after eating my quickly dinner4. two heart attacks in a year. it hasnt stopped him smoking, _.a. toob. thoughc. yet d. either5. its time to be serious; youve carried this joke _ enough. a. how b. far c. more d. still当天巩固3. she said she would work it out herself, _ ask me for help. a. and not to b. but not c. and prefer notd. rather than4. _ enough time, but i couldnt do it better. a. i was given b. given c. to be given d. though i was given 5. how can i wake up so early? set the alarm at 5 oclock, _ youll make it.a. but b. or c. and d. so7. information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the infor
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