2019中考英语八下Unit9_10阅读+重点单词回扣练习人教新目标版.doc

教学资料范本2019中考英语八下Unit9_10阅读+重点单词回扣练习人教新目标版编 辑：_时 间：_20xx中考英语人教版八下Unit910阅读+重点单词回扣练习一、阅读理解。APollution Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution. 1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _. A. there were not any modern machines B. there was no modern medicine C. both A and B D. there were not many people 2. What is the biggest problem in todays life? A. Water pollution B. Air pollution C. Noise D. Pollution 3. The most serious kind of pollution is _. A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. A, B and C 4. Factories must clean their water _. A. before they are thrown away B. when they are thrown away C. after it is thrown away D. before it is thrown away 5. From the passage we know that _. A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all B. today people dont have to talk to each other in a loud voice C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution参考答案CDBDDBHappiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country road in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cant always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.()6. Those who have big houses may often feel _.Ahappy B. lonelyC. free D. excited()7. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will _.Alaugh at you B. be proud of youC. quarrel with you D. help you up()8. The underlined word “revolving”means “_” in the passage.A两面的 B. 旋转的C. 玻璃的 D. 不动的()9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CYou can still be a happy person even if you have little money.()10. The best title of this passages is “_”ABad luck B. Good luckC. Happiness D. Life参考答案610 B D B A C二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)Scientists are tWhy is this true? Scientists think that people are making deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the ea最新中考英语谓语动词填空答案1.to make 2.to bring 3三、短文改错。Jim Green teaches our English . He has been in China for more than two year. He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, and he has not yet been to many others parts of China. Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travel by air, but Jim family think that traveling by train is the best. It is much cheap and far more enjoyable than a rushing trip by air. He had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. 四、重点单词回扣重点单词1. _ n照相机；摄影机；摄像机2. _ v& n进步；进展3. _ n坐便器；厕所 4. _v. 鼓励 5. _ adj.完美的；完全的 6. _ num.一千7. _ v& n害怕；惧怕 8._ adj.印度的； n印度人9. _ conj.不管(还是)；或者(或者)；是否10. _ adj.日本的；日本人；日语的；n.日本人，日语11. _ n狐狸12. _ conj.在任何的时候；无论何时13. _ n春天 14. _ n院子15. _ n分；分币 16. _ n玩具17. _ n熊 18. _ v检查；审查19. _ n卧室 20. _ v拥有；有21. _ n铁路；铁道 22. _ n家乡；故乡23. _ v. & n搜索；搜查 24. _ prep.在(其)中；之一25. _ n彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔) 26. _ n羞愧；羞耻；惭愧27. _v将认为；把视为；看待 28. _ v数数29. _ n百年；世纪 30._ adj.甜蜜的， 甜的， 含糖的31_ v清理，清除参考答案：1. camera2. progress3. toilet4. encourag