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江西省上高县2018届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. A strike B. An employee C. A piece of news2. In what language does the woman write to her pen friend ? A. English B. French C. Turkish3. How did the woman go to town?A. By car B. By bike C. By bus4. What does the woman ask Tom to do after school ?A. Put away his school bagB. Move the kitchen tableC. Hang up his coat5. How long will the man continue to stay ?A. About three days B. About four daysC. About five days第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman good at ?A. Maths B. Science C, Chemistry7. How often does the man help his brother with his study?A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What was the man doing earlier ?A. Swimming in a poolB. Taking a showerC. Running outside9. What will the woman probably do next ?A. Wash clothesB. Get something to drinkC. Look for her brown shorts听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man ask for leave ? A. To get a small operationB. To look after his daughterC. To take care of his mother11. What will the mans wife do over the next few days ?A. Deal with work in ChinaB. Stay at the hospitalC. Help with his project12. When will the man return to work ?A. Next Wednesday B. Next Thursday C. Next Friday 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What will the man do in the band ?A. Sing B. Play the drums C. Play the guitar14. Where will the band practice ? A. At a club B. At a garage C. A t the womans house15. What does the woman remind the man to bring?A. Some sandwiches. B. Some CDs. C. A warm sweater.16. How much is the woman paid one night ?A. 25 pounds B. 15 pounds C. 10 pounds听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What comments does the speaker make on Popcorn ?A. Its story is funny.B. It is a serious play.C. It isnt worth watching18. Which movie does the speaker strongly recommend ?A. The VacationB. PopcornC. Aquamundo19. What is said about The Vacation ?A. David Bodine and Judy Crabbe star in it.B. Its based on real science research.C. The acting is wonderful.20. Which word can describe the film Wolf Babies ?A. Silly B. Frightening C. Beautiful第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:共15小题 (每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列文章,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYOUR KIDS ARE AMAZING especially compared with everybody elses (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational value - because you are the boss.FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETHere is a toy that doesnt need power, and the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece-puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135; .TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALLSure, its cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁铁)hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6-36 months. $ 19.95; .ROBOSAPIENThis small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions, including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function -which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99; .MINI PEDAL CARWant a mini Cooper but cant fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car theyll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; (click on “gear up” then “mini motoring gear”)21. Which website can you visit if you want a baby toy for your kid?A. B. C. D. 22. What do the four toys have in common?A. All of them cost less than $100. B. They all have educational value.C. None of them needs batteries. D. They are all intended for kids under 3.23. What can we learn from the passage?A. ROBOSAPIEN can be programmed to do the windows.B. MINI PEDAL CAR develops problem-solving skills.C. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET has a special design for safety.D. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL needs power to order to play.BThe most important lessons in life that we need to learn are the results of our poor decisions. Although time and experience are the best teachers, we also suffer from experiences such as our sacrifices, suffering and the hardships. Good judgment develops only when we truly learn from our mistakes. However, many people keep repeating the same mistakes before learning their lessons because as they say, they are just humans who are subject to making mistakes. Our weaknesses in life can be turned into our strengths if we immediately acknowledge and recognize the fact that we mess up and learn from them. Our good or bad experiences help us learn better judgment in life. Yet, too many people are in denial and place the blame on others without realizing that the minute they take responsibility for their action is when the learning process begins. Apart from learning from our own experience, we can also learn valuable lessons from the experience of others. It allows us to observe our behavior from another angle. When we recognize our mistakes and prevent them from happening again, we are, therefore, learning.Quickly identifying our mistakes and changing behavior accordingly requires less time and energy than denying mistakes. However, acknowledgement of mistakes requires belief in the idea that the perfection is not possible. It is easier to analyze our mistakes especially when we talk to others, which can help people to sort out comments or criticisms after a mistake is made. Despite our tendency to avoid mistakes, timely acknowledgement is one of the best ways to prevent them from repeating.24. What should we keep in mind to admit our mistakes?A. Mistakes are great teacher.B. Behind bad luck comes good luck.C. Every man has his faults.D. As you make your bed, so you must lie in it.25. According to the author, how should we avoid repeating mistakes?A. Have a timely talk with others for advice.B. Admit the existence of mistakes in time.C. Think twice before acting.D. Learn carefully from others comments.26. What does learning from the experience of others help us do?A. Realize that mistakes are part of life.B. Recognize the results of mistakes.C. Learn better judgment in life.D. Re-evaluate our behavior differently. 27. What does the author intend to convey the most?A. Learn wisdom from our mistakes.B. Learn from others to see our mistakes.C. Stop being ashamed of making mistakes. D. Never be afraid of making mistakes.CShoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research has shown.Penny saving UK consumers choose cheaper products from discounters such as Aldi and Lidi rather than expensive alternatives.This has wiped 6% off the value of the soft tissue paper market in the UK. It has reduced from 1.19 billion in 2011 to 1. 12billion in 2015, according to a new report from market research company Mintel. Furthermore, the future of the market looks far from positive, with sales expected to fall further to 1.11billion in 2016.In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from 43 in 2014 to 41 in 2015.Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper-including facial tissue and kitchen roll -to save money. Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading signs of toilet paper quality, with just a small part of consumers preferring more expensive alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume, said analyst Jack Duckett. These extra features are considered unnecessary by the majority of shoppers, which probably reflects how these types of products are typically more expensive than regular toilet paper, even when on special offer.While consumers are spending less on toilet paper, they remain particular about it when it comes to paper quality. One in 10 buyers rank toilet rolls made from recycled paper among their top considerations, clearly showing how overall the environment is much less of a consideration for shoppers than product quality. In a challenge for makers, 81% of paper product users said they would consider buying recycled toilet tissue if it were comparable in quality to standard paper.28. The market sales of toilet paper have decreased because_.A. its quality has seen marked improvementB .Britons have developed the habit of savingC . its prices have gone up over the yearD . Britons have cut their spending on it29.What does the author think of the future of the tissue paper market in the UK?A. It will expand in time.B. It will experience ups and downs.C. It will remain disappointing.D .It will recover as population grows.30.What does Jack Duckett say about toilet paper?A. Consumers are loyal to certain brands.B. Extra features add much to the price.C. Special offers would promote its sales.D. Consumers have a variety to choose from.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Environmental protection is not much of a concern when Britons buy toilet paper.B. More and more Britons buy recycled toilet paper to protect the environment.C. Toilet paper manufacturers are facing a great challenge in promoting its sales.D. Toilet paper manufacturers compete with one another to improve.DSeveral months ago, I attended the opening event for a new childrens literacy(读写能力) campaign at the Burbank Library in California. The campaign is called Marvel Comics CloseUp, aimed at using comic books to encourage kids to read. Disney and Marvel donated 210,000 books to libraries and schools across the country.Stars from Disney XD participated. They read SpiderMan comic books to 70 kids from Boys & Girls Clubs in southern California. The stars included Drake Bell (Ultimate SpiderMan), Dylan Riley Snyder (Kickin It), Olivia Holt (Kickin It) and Cole Jenson (Crash & Bernstein) Drake Bell said that the Marvel reading campaign is aimed at kids who are bored with books, believing comic books are the answer for kids who say theyd rather play video games. “Comic books really get you into the story,” he told TFK(Time For Kids). “They are not just words or pictures on a page.” Dylan Riley Snyder knows from his experiences that comic books have the power to inspire kids imagination. His mom was a teacher and she used comic books to interest students who thought they werent interested in reading. Dylan attended these classes. He would read the comic books and draw the characters along with the students. “It was a great way for these kids to start to enjoy reading,” Dylan said. “Thats how I got interested in reading too. Now I can share my love for comic books with others through the Marvel Comics CloseUp program.”David Levine is the Vice President of Disney XD Worldwide. He said great stories and great characters, like SpiderMan and The Avengers, were key to making reading fun. “Reading can encourage you to explore new things and take you to all sorts of exciting places,” he told TFK.32. What is the main purpose of the Marvel reading campaign?A. To encourage students to use the library.B. To excite childrens interest in reading.C. To introduce some new comic books.D. To donate books to libraries and schools.33. By saying “They are not just words or pictures on a page” in Paragraph 3, Drake Bell means _A. there are colorful pictures in most comic booksB. common books with only words are bad for kidsC. comic books are much better than common booksD. comic books make kids imaginative and interested34. Who stressed the benefit of reading?A. David Levine. B. Drake Bell. C. Dylan Riley Snyder. D. Olivia Holt. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Stars from Disney XD Shared Love for Comic Books with ChildrenB. Disney and Marvel Donated Books to Help with Childrens LiteracyC. Marvel Comics Close-Up-a Campaign Aimed at Childrens LiteracyD. Stars from Disney XD Helped Children Read Comic Books第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分。共 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What will you do if you cant eat everything bought in the canteen? 36 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. 37 According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people. Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that its good to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 38 Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat. 39 There are 925 million hungry people in the world. They dont have enough food to eat . And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 40 Its also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful. A. Students waste is extremely serious. B. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. C. China, in turn, features its own eating culture. D. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.E. So we shouldnt waste our food.F. Students can never realize the serious food waste situation. G. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Honesty is always the best policy. Though lying often allows one to escape punishment for the moment, the41 will always come out. In most situations, one will find that lying does not offer the same42benefits as honesty does. Sometimes people lie for the purpose of being 43 . For example, my cousin Joanne was invitedto her friends birthday party and she asked for my 44 on her dress. In fact, her dress was terrible, but I 45 and told her that the dress was beautiful. How could I 46 her excitement over the dress? Looking back at that 47 , I probably should have told her the truth, considering that the guests 48 her. After that I realized the 49 of telling the truth. My brother once 50 his best friend to cheat on a mathtest. That night, he told me what happened at school. I was very 51 and asked him to say sorry to his math teacher immediately whenhe went to school the next day. _52_, the teacher only forced the two boys to take the test again. If my brother had not 53 my advice, he might have been 54 school. 55 , my brothers behavior sets a good example for his friend. So he 56 his friend and helped him avoid serious punishment. In some cases, lying seems to be 57 . For example, how can one 58 to young children what has happened when they lose one of their family members? Lying seems kind, but if one lies to children, they may feel more 59 when they discover the facts. Therefore, it is important for each of us to be 60 anytime. 41. A. result B. answerC. reason D. truth42. A. short-term B. actual C. long-term D. real43. A. polite B. active C. fair D. silent 44. A. instruction B. opinion C. decision D. information45. A. sighed B. stopped C. hesitated D. smiled46. A. cause B. hide C. ruin D. control47. A. party B. momentC. dress D. friend48. A. laughed at B. cared about C. was fond of D. depended on49. A. possibility B. benefit C. purpose D. importance50. A. intended B. expected C. helped D. required51. A. shy B. excited C. proud D. angry52. A. Luckily B. Clearly C. Painfully D. Strangely53. A. asked forB. followed C. considered D. rejected54. A. shut up in B. given up by C. kicked out of D. kept out of55. A. Besides B. As usual C. Presently D. However56. A. refused B. saved C. missed D. believed57. A. necessary B. difficult C. unusual D. interesting58. A. report B. suggest C. prove D. explain59. A. relaxed B. surprised C. impatient D. confident60. A. kind B. careful C. honest D. brave第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Re

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