Developing and developed countries全module学案.doc

7页 2/8/2020 -高一英语备课组出品-B3 Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesIntroduction: 预习学案I. 了解Activity1中的这些国家及其所在的洲。II. 学习以下词汇,并在课本上标注出来 1.developed country2.developing cation5.income6.poverty7.knowledge8.especially9.a long period of time10.industry Reading 预习学案I.明确所列词汇的意思并标在书上。 Para 1 1.leader2.reduce3.poverty4.agreement Para 2 1.section2.index3.examine4.achievement5.measure6.life expectancy7.income8.list9.position Para. 3 1.describe2.goal3.up to4.safe5.environment6.encourage Para 4 1.move out of2.increase3.challenge4.primary cate6.region7.mostly8.in the last ten years Para 5 1.make progress2.make erestingly 课上学案 阅读理解1. Read the text quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.(快速阅读课文，搭配每段段意)Paragraph 1 A. Give examples of successful developmentParagraph 2 B. The five most important goals of the report.Paragraph 3 C. We should make greater efforts.Paragraph 4 D. How the Human Development Report came out.Paragraph 5 E. Introduce the Human Development Index.2.Read the text and fill in the form(阅读课文，填表)Human Development IndexTop of the listUSThe other top four countriesChinaBottom of the list3.Read the text and write the Development Goals(阅读课文写出发展目标)R_M_F_I_E_4.Read the text and find out the development (progress)(1)(2)(3)(4)5.Read the text and find out the underdevelopment (problems)(1)(2)(3)6.Further reading: Which sentences can be replaced by the following ones?.According to the agreement , we got the Human Development Report.The last ten countries are all African countries, of which Sierra Leone is the last one.7.Fill in the blanks:In the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to _poverty by 2015 or earlier. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.The index measures a countrys_inthree ways:Life_, _ and _.The bottom ten countries are all _ countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list. One of the most important goals is to reduce _and hunger. The report shows that we are making some_, but that we need to _ greater_. Although developed countries give some _ help, they need to give much more. Language Points1. measure 学习例句,总结词意及用法1)The dress designers measured her customers before making clothes.2)The room measures five meters across.3)I hope that we can take measures to solve the problem.4)They took strong measures against reckless(鲁莽的) drivers.2. agree 学习例句,总结搭配及用法I agree that we should start at once.They agreed to help us.I agree with what you said.They both agreed on this point. The climate here doesnt agree with me. 拓展: agreement disagree3. make efforts / an effort 学习例句,总结用法(1)He made an effort to climb the wall.(2)Make an effort to arrive earlier.(3)Everybody should make an effort to reduce pollution.拓展: make every effort spare no efforts4. up to 学习例句,总结用法1). Up to ten people can sleep in this tent.2) The NO.5 bus runs up to 9 oclock in the evening.3). Its up to you whether we accept the present or not.5. For example, in nine years, China increased life expectancy by 13 years.翻译句子,学习例句,掌握by的用法Prices have gone up by 10%.I missed the bus by a few minutes.6. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list. 翻译句子,学习例句,总结用法The teacher came in, holding a book in his hand.=The teacher came in, with a book in his hand.1)The city looks more beautiful with all the lights on.2)He is used to sleeping with the window open.3)With the machine to help us, well complete the task ahead of time.4)With you standing there, I cant do my homework.5)With all his homework done, he went back home.7. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.= The Human Development Report came from this agreement .翻译句子,学习例句,总结用法A teacher stands in the front of the class. = In the front of the class stands a teacher.1)By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.2)At the next table was a pretty girl waiting for someone3)On the wall is a blackboard on which were written some words，“It is no use sitting here without listening to me.”Exercises: (A)1. On the north side of the road _.A.a ten-storeyed building stands B. does stand a ten-storeyed building C. a ten-storeyed building stand D. stands a ten-storeyed building2.In the dark forests _,some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B .lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand3. In the middle of the lake _ two islands. A. lies B. lie C. is D. was4.The college promised _(采取措施) to help the poor students.5.Do you think he will _(同意他们的建议)？6.Crime _(增长了3%) in the past year in the city.7. I can take _ (最多四人)in my car.8. The local club are _ (尽一切努力)to interest more young people.(B)1. 我将尽一切努力，准时到达。(make efforts to do )3. 电视开着，我听不清你说的话。 (with复合结构)4. 随着工农业的发展，我们的生活越来越好。(with)5. 我比他高厘米。 (by.) Cultural cornerTown twinningI.Reading comprehension1.Which of the sentences is different in meaning with: How are Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France similar”?A.What do Oxford and Grenoble have in common?B.What similarities do Oxford and Grenoble have?C.Why is Oxford similar to and Grenoble D.In what ways are Oxford and Grenoble similar?2.Why are Oxford and Grenoble mentioned in the first paragraph?A.Because Oxford and Grnoble are most famous for town twinningB.Because the writer wants to introduce town twinning and take them as an exampleC.Because the are similarD.Because they share something else.3.From the passage we can infer that the following factors (因素) make town twinning more popular except_.A. information B. transport C. wealth D. similarities4. Which of the following is true?A. All the medium sized towns can have a town twinning agreement.B. Shenzhen in China and Athens in Greece can have a town twinning agreement.C. Town twinning agreement is perhaps most useful for those who want to practice speaking another language.D. There is usually a big party for a town twinning agreement.II. Consolidation Exx.1.Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions and correct form.1)This car is similar _ that one _ color.2)His house is close _ the factory.3)Have you found out _ the trains in Jinan?4)Oxford and Grenoble are both medium-sized towns. That is to say, they are _ similar size.5)Are there any _(similar) between the two?6)Were close to _(sign) the agreement.7)Developed countries are encouraged _(give) more help to other countries.8)Id like _(exchange) some pounds for dollars.9)Practise _( write) every day and you will make great process.VII. DiscussionWhat do you know about town twinning? Do you think town twinning a good idea?Analyze and translate the long and difficult sentences(分析、翻译长难句)1.From this agreement came the Human Development Report.请注意本句的语序。2.For example, in nine years, China increased life expectancy by 13 years.by 在此表示什么意思？3.However, in other regions of the world, e.g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.4.The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone at the bottom of the list.Words and phrases: 1.leader2.reduce3.poverty4.agreement5.section6.index7.examine8.measure9.life expectancy10.income11.position12.describe13.goal14.make cation17.up to18.disease19.environment20.encourage21.developed countries22.increase23.challenge24.developing countries25.primary school26.region27.make progress28.make efforts29.financial Language points:1. measureI.The dress designers measured her customers before making clothes.II.The room measures five metres across.III.He made a coat for me to my own measure.IV.They took strong measures against reckless(鲁莽的) drivers.2. up to1.Up to ten people can sleep in this tent.2.Shall we go out? -Its up to you.3.Go and see what the children are up to.4.Up to now hes been very cate education educator educated(1)The writer was educated at a very good school.(2)An educator must first educate himself.(3)Education is given to children by the government.4.make efforts / an effort(1)He made an effort to climb the wall.(2)Make an effort to arrive earlier.常用搭配：make every effort spare no efforts without effort 5. agreeThe students have agreed among themselves.Most of the people in the city agreed with the Mayors opinion.The headmaster has agreed to Mr. Wangs arrangement.They agreed on the date of next year s conference.Have these countries agreed to give more money to poor countries?Sentences:1. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.3.On the north side of the road _.A.a ten-storeyed building stands B. does stand a ten-storeyed building C. a ten-storeyed building stand D. stands a ten-storeyed building4._a naughty boy.A. At the top of the tree sat B. Sat at the top of the treeC. At the top of the tree did sit D. Did sit at the top of the tree8.For example, in nine years, China increased life expectancy by 13 years.I.Crime _(增长了3%) in the past year in the city.Cultural cornerWords and phrases: 1.medium-sized2.inhabitant3.industry4.tourism5.town twinning agreement6.in recent years 7.of similar size and age8.feature9.entertainment10.exchange11. theatre groups12.private13.be close to14.encourage sb. to do sth.15. as a result Sentences:1.This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast. 2.Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practise speaking another language.ExercisesI. 用适当的介词或副词填空。1.1.I agree _ what you say about him.2.Her mother made a pair of trousers for her _her measure.3.The number of the employees has grown from 1000 to 1200.4.This means it has risen _20 percent.5.Norway is _ the top of the list.6.The UK is _ the thirteenth position.7._this agreement came the Human Development report.8.The two cities are both close _ some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.9._example, _nine years, China increased life expectancy _13 years.10._the last ten years _ China, 150 million people moved out _poverty.11._other regions _the world, water is now mostly safe to drink.12.They are _the five richest countries _ the world.II. 写出单词的正确形式1.Solving puzzles is an _(娱乐) for many2.Not having taken any food for days, around fifty people die of h_ in the camp3.She had always wanted to own her own house, and now she had obtained her g_.3.He was e_ at Harrow and Oxford University.4.Even a child can see the s_ of a dog to a wolf.5.P_ pretend the boy from continuing his education.6.They meet socially for the e_ of ideas and opinion once in a month.7.Mr. Blacks clothes were all specially made to his own m_.8.With the d _of the agriculture, the farmers become richer and richer.9.He died from h_ because he had run out of the food two weeks before.10.In some developing countries, water is not safe to d_.11.Your room is s_ to mine, so they have much in common.12.China lies in the _(洲) of Asia.13.The local _(居民) are all familiar with the famous writer.14.With the development of _(旅游业)，thousands of foreigners want to pay a visit to China.III. 用所给词的正确形式填空.effort, encourage, goal, reduce, improve, increase, leader, list, measure1. How can we _ development?2. We have written a _on the subject.3. The government is _people to send their children to school.4.Are you at the top or bottom of the _?5. Who is the _of your country?6. Our _is to help poorer countries.7. We are trying to _poverty and _peoples income.8. Our _have helped; the situation has _.IV.句型转换1.The children are nearly at the same age.The children are _ _ each other in age2.When you leave, make sure that you have locked the door. When you leave, make sure _ the dorr.3.My salary is less high than his.My salary is _ his.4.Young as he is, he is experienced.He is young, _ he is experienced.5.West of the city lies a railway._ west of the city6.To accept their offer would be foolish._ to accept their offer.7.He is believed to be fit for the positions._ _ _ _he is fit for the position.V. Multiple choices 1. -I feel very upset. How about you?- Im in a situation quite_ yours, also lack of money.A.different from B. similar with C. familiar to D. similar to2.He slipped and had his leg broken. _, he will have to stay in bed for the next two or three months. A. In any case B. After all C. As a result D. In this way3.-Its getting colder and colder, I have to buy some clothes.-They have _ the prices in the shop, so its the right time now.A. reduced B. increased C. raised D. down- 4.-Well, what to do now?-First lunch, then find a method _the height of the tower.A. measure B. measured C. measures D. to measure5.- Because of the larger_ of population of this country, more and more farmland is being built on.-Well , we have too many people to feed.A. decrease B. increase C. increasing D.decreasing6.In the dark forests_,some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B.lie