高三英语高考考前复习计划：英语阅读 课件（普兰店高中高冲老师）.ppt

tipsforreadingcomprehension 普兰店高级中学高冲 一 词汇复习electemployeffortelectricelectricityencourageembarrassemergencyeffectelegantenergeticexchange 一 词汇复习evidenceexperienceexceptexploreexciteexistexpectationexpenseescapeexpertentranceexplanation 1 weshouldmakeeffortstoeducatepeopletoenjoytheeffectthatfriendlyenvironmenthaveonhuman 2 thecompanychoseenergeticandexperiencedemployeesasimageambassadors 大使 3 hisencouragingwordserased 消除 theenvyfromhisembarrassedequal 旗鼓相当的人 4 didthemedicinehaveanyeffect agoodeffect 5 iwillmakeeveryefforttoarriveontime 二 主旨大意 3 whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus a howpeoplestayhealthyb howsleepisnecessaryc whydreamsareimportantd whenpeopleremembertheirdreams topicsentence somescientiststhinkthatdreamingisimportantforthesakeofhealth 主旨大意 4 whatisthetopicofthetext a youngthieves b anunusualillness c reasonsforstealingd anormalchild sactions topicsentence kleptomaniaisanillnessofthemindthatgivesapersonthedesiretosteal 5 themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents a howtogetalongwitheachotherb howtorespectparentsc howtounderstandateenagerd howtohelpateenagergrowup 主旨大意 1 thegeneral mainideaofthepassageisabout 2 whichofthefollowingbeststatesthethemeofthepassage 3 thepassageismostlyabout 4 thepassageismainlyconcernedabout 5 whatisthemaintopicofthepassage 6 whatisthebesttitleforthepassage 7 thesubjectdiscussedinthistextis 8 theauthor smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto 9 thepassageismeantto 10 thepurposeofthisarticleisto 易错处 1 以偏概全 只抓住了主题的一个侧面就误以为是主题 2 过于笼统 即归纳的主题太泛 与细节脱节或是没有对细节加以充分论证 3 把观点强加给作者 读者往往根据自己的常识对文章进行判断而忽视了作者的见解 三 猜测词义 1 根据文中的定义 解释猜测生词 theharborisprotectedbyajetty awallbuiltoutintothewater 2 利用事例或解释猜测生词 thedoctorisstudyingglaucomaandotherdiseasesoftheeye 3 利用重复解释的信息猜测生词 mr smithalwaysarriveshomepunctually neitherearlynorlate 4 根据同位关系进行判断 1 andothergermanicandnordicpeoples whospokewhatwenowcallanglo saxon oroldenglish agermaniclanguage 2 the chunnel atunnel 隧道 connectingenglandandfrance isnowcomplete 5 根据转折或对比关系进行判断hehasbeengettingbetter butduringthenighthisconditiondeteriorated 6 whatdoes glycol inunderlinedword glycoprotein inthethisparagraphmean a sugarb icec bloodd molecule becauseofitssugarcontent glycoprotein 7 whatdoestheauthormeanby it satwo waystreet a chinaandindiahavedifferenttrafficrules b teatradeworkswondersinbothindiaandchina c chineseproductsarepopularinbothchinaandindia d theexchangesbetweenindiaandchinabenefitboth 8 theunderlineword it inthesecondparagraphrefersto a theenergybenefitb theforestlossc climatechanged burningethanol 指代前句中的theenergybenefit 1 itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat 2 thewriter sattitudetoward is 3 itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethat 4 thistextismostprobablytakenfrom 四 推理判断 9 thistextismostprobablytakenfrom a aresearchpaperb anewspaperreportc aclasspresentationd ageographytextbook 10 wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatthee nose a isunabletotellthesmellofflowersb isnotyetusedingreenhousesc isdesignedbyscientistsatpurdued ishelpfulinkillingharmfulinsects foursteps step1 通读全文 把握文章大意ste