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宏大中学2015学年度下学期4月份教学效果检测高一 英 语 本试卷包含第卷(选择题)和第卷 (非选择题)。全卷共100分,考试时间为120分钟。第卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do this weekend?A Go swimming. B Camp in the mountain. C Go hiking. 2. Who catches the fish?A Jason. B The man. C The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park?A 2. B 3. C 4. 4. What is going to be cleaned?A The toilets. B The bedrooms. C The living room. 5. What will the man buy?A Nothing. B A computer. C A cellphone. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Whats the mans father?A A scientist. B A businessman. C A travel agent. 7. What does the man probably like most now?A Science. B Business. C Travel. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How soon must the speakers finish lunch?A In an hour. B In 45 minutes. C In half an hour. 9. Why wont the speakers go to Daves?A It is closed today. B It is too far away. C It is usually crowded. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does the man show to the woman?A A toy car. B A new phone. C An alarm clock. 11. How is the new product different from others?A It can ring and talk. B It can roll and jump. C It can sing and move. 12. Who doesnt need the new product?A The man. B The woman. C The womans nephew. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A In a shop. B In a travel agency. C At the seaside. 14. What does the man plan to do?A Go traveling. B Book a ticket. C Buy new sunglasses. 15. What will the man do first?A Learn to swim. B Learn to surf. C Surf the Internet. 16. Why is May the best time to visit Hawaii?A The expenses are the lowest. B The weather is pleasant. C The sceneries are the most beautiful. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why does the speaker give the talk?A To announce some changes. B To apologize for an accident. C To inform passengers of leaving. 18. From which platform will the train to London leave?A 3. B 6. C 9. 19. When will the train to Bristol leave?A At 10:15 am. B At 10:55 am. C At 12:20 pm. 20. What do we know about Mr. Green?A He is traveling to London. B He works in the luggage office. C He lost his computer at the railway station. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共15小题) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AArriving in Sydney on his own from India , my husband , Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children . During the first week of his stay , he went out one day to do some shopping . He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone . He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport . He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city , thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one . Late in the evening , the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions . Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their house to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers . Her parents had carefully sorted them out , although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents . At last, they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. The family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people . We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. find a house B. go shopping C.join his family D.take a vacation 22. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from _. A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney 23. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A. showed B. sent out C. gave back D. delivered 24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text ? A. From India to Australia B. Living in a new country C. In search of new friends D. Turning trash to treasure BFor some people, music is no fun at allAbout four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic” . People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音调)Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songsAmusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusicMany amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each otherLife can be hard for amusicsTheir inability to enjoy music set them apart from othersIt can be difficult for other people to identify with their conditionIn fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusicJust going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painfulThat is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is musicHowever, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation“I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventyyearold woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate musicThe difference is complex, and it doesnt involve defective hearingAmusics can understand other nonmusical sounds wellThey also have no problems understanding ordinary speechScientists compare amusics to people who just cant see certain colors Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosedFor years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with musicNow she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her conditionThat makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, No thanks, Im amusic,”says Margaret“I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.” 25Which of the following is TRUE of amusics?AThey can easily tell two different songs apart BListening to music is far from enjoyable for themCThey love places where they are likely to hear music DTheir situation is well understood by musicians 26According to paragraph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who _ Ahas a hearing problemBdislikes listening to speechesCcan hear anything nonmusical Dlacks a complex hearing system27In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that _ Aher problem with music had been diagnosed earlierBshe were seventeen years old rather than seventyCshe were able to meet other amusicsDher problem could be easily explained28What is the passage mainly concerned with?AAmusics strange behaviours Btreatment of amusics CSome peoples inability to enjoy music DMusical talent and brain structureC “Id be better off dead.” he said, without any hesitation(犹豫). Hearing those words come out of my best friends mouth tore my heart apart. He has repeated that phrase more than once, and my mind continually plays it over like a voice recording.I met him about three years ago. After knowing me for six months, he told me about his struggles with depression(压抑). Sadness was not the only feeling that came over me; I was shocked. He seemed so outgoing and happy all the time. I soon learned that he was hurt physically and mentally as a young child, causing him to have the thought of killing himself. He refuses to talk to others about his depression because he now distrusts adults, especially those in his family. However, he feels as if I understand him and that I know the right words to speak. Therefore, when it comes to helping him, convenience is not in my vocabulary. It does not matter where I am or what I am doing, for he always comes first.Many students at his school laugh at him when they notice scars on his arms from cutting. As he sees it, other kids have every right to make fun of him. But no one holds such a right, so I encourage him to ignore the heartless kids who treat him badly. When he feels the weight of judging eyes or hateful voices, I always remind him that I care about him unconditionally. Just hearing me say I will always be his best friend seems to give him the safety he needs to keep on going.My best friend once told me that if he had not had me, he would not be alive. He said that my encouraging words helped him not to take his life. Our friendship has taught me that a single kind word can influence someones life. Life is not easy for every one, which makes me strongly believe in the necessity of encouragement.29. According to the first paragraph, hearing his friends words, the author felt_.A. hopeless B. frightened C. puzzled D.painful 30. By saying “convenience is not in my vocabulary”, the author means _.A. he has no good excuse for refusing his friendB. he is always ready to help his friendC. he hardly spares time to help his friendD. he is not good at communicating with his friend31. What is the best title for the passage? A. I believe in encouragement B. The story of my friend C. I enjoy friendship D. My friend and ID If you want to attend the hottest events of 2015, dont waste your time looking through dozens of hotel options(选择) or vacation packages. Instead, look to cruise ships(乘船游览) that can ferry you to and from the most expected holiday, sporting, and cultural events of the year.Heres a look at the some of the most popular:Australian Open in Melbourne (January 1326, 2015)Tennis fans worldwide are eager for the tickets to matches at any one of the four annual Grand Slam events: the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and the U.S. Open. In January 2015, luxury(豪华的) cruise line Silversea will offer fans a three-night pre-cruise package to the 109th Australian Open in Melbourne. Silversea passengers will attend third round singles matches at Rod Laver Arena on January 17 and 18 before taking the 382-passenger Silver Shadow for a special 15-night Melbourne to Bali voyage.Carnival in Rio de Janeiro (February 28March 4, 2015)Rio de Janeiros Carnival is one of the most popular celebrations of its kind in the world, drawing two million visitors each and every day of the festivities that include parades, street fairs, and costume balls. Holland Americas Maasdam will spend three days in Rio during Carnival as part of its 26-day Amazon & Carnival Explorer journey.2015 FIFA World Cup in Brazil (June 12July 13, 2015)If youre a soccer fan that came up empty in the search for a hotel room for the 2015FIFA World Cup finals in Rio de Janeiro, theres still hope. Book MSC Cruises 18-night Miami to Rio voyage aboard Divina. The ship departs Miami on May 24 and arrives in Rio just in time for the World Cup.New Years Eve in Hong Kong (December 31, 2015) Hong Kong is a magical destination and New Years Eve festivities and fireworks pull out all the stops to make a holiday trip to that city even more attractive. Crystal Cruises all-inclusive luxury ship, Symphony, will spend two nights in Hong Kong- and celebrate New Years Eve Chinese-styleduring its 15-night holiday voyage that leaves Bangkok on December 21. This roundtrip voyage also calls on Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi in Vietnam.32. According to the passage, which of the following ships will take the longest time of voyage?A. Divina B. Silver Shadow. C. .Maasadam. D. Symphony.33. The events that will take place in Rio de Janeiro in 2015 are _.A. the Australian Open and Grand Slam events B. New Years Eve fireworks and CarnivalC. New Years Eve fireworks and FIFA D. Carnival and FIFA World Cup 34. Where does this passage probably come from?A. In a textbook. B.In a travel brochure. C. In a science report. D. In a sports magazine.35. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. introduce cruise ships to some big events of 2015B.describe the most popular tourist destinations in 2015C. give information about the hottest events of 2015D. persuade readers to take cruise ships for 2015 holiday第2节 (共5小题): 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。There are thousands of coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the world; Unfortunately, however, they are now in serious dangerMore than onethird are in such bad shape that they could die within ten years _36_ Here are the three main causes discovered The first cause is pollution on land The pollutants run with rainwater into rivers and streams, which carry the poisons into the ocean_37_ So they will be easily infected(感染) with diseases _38_ Higher ocean temperatures kill the important food source(来源) for the coralthe algae, the tiny greenishgold water plants that live on coral _39_ This process has happened more and more frequently in recent yearsThe last factor contributing to the disappearance of coral reefs is people People sometimes crash into reefs with their boats, breaking off large blocks of coral_40_ Moreover, some people even break coral off to collect for souvenirs since it is so colorful and pretty AGlobal warming is another reasonBMany might not even last that long!CDivers who walk on reefs can also do serious damageDReefs provide a home for 25% of the fish in the oceanEChemicals from the poisons kill reefs or make them weakFSteps must be taken now to stop overfishing and pollution of the oceansGWhen the algae die, the coral loses its color and it also dies in the end第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30)第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) Children and young people tend to have certain role models people they want to be like when they grow 41 . Though 42 children would have wished to copy their mother, father or a (n) 43 relative, gradually these role models are thought of as famous people or popular 44 . People have different opinions about 45 popular stars or other famous people are good role models for children. Charming models, such as Katie Price, are often 46 andthought highly of by young girls. This is the biggest worry of parents and teachers. They wish to 47 their children to have the concept (概念) that success is achieved through hard work and 48 rather than an attractive looking. Most people tend to grow up to be those 49 areclose to home their parents or family friends. Some decide to be like their favorite teacher. A child who loves to 50 may want to grow to be the next Picasso or Van Gogh; Someone who loves to 51 might imagine themselves as a famous writer; if a child enjoys dancing, he or she 52 well admire a famous dancer, but this is not the 53 . A lot of dance students wish to be like their 54 teacher. Therefore, the job of a teacher is 55 just providing knowledge of a given subject. They should be able to 56 their students trust and 57 them well. Helping youngsters to learn from models, to learn how to accept 58 with grace(优雅) and losing with respect, is central to any parents or teachers job. Manners are very important and a dance teacher can 59 his or her position and influence to 60 good behaviors to youngsters.41A.older B.stronger C.youngerD.taller42A.at most B.at last C.at least D.at first43A.ordinary B.humorous C.generous D.favorite44A.singers B.fans C.stars D.dancers45A.that B.whetherC.what D.why46A.awarded B.admitted C.afforded D.admired47A. receive B.encourageC.hold D.ignore48A.luck B.imaginationC.effort D.effect49A.what B.that C.who D.which50A.read B.draw C.write D.sing 51A.write B.read C.travelD.think52A.should B.must C.may D.need53A.deal B.case C.troubleD.matter54A.piano B.music C.art D.dance55A.more than B.better than C.less than D.rather than56A.lose B.gain C.receiveD.accept57A.come up with B.communicate with C.keep up withD.catch up with58A.falling B.challenging C.winningD.failing59A.get rid of B.lose control of

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