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新高中英语词汇同步学案北师大版book 1 unit 1 lifestyles说明:1. 标注的页码为本单元词汇在第11版新高中英语词汇中的页码;2. 带*词为课标外词汇。learning to learnquestionnairep350matterp273partnerp318unit 1warm-uplifestylep256peacefulp320relaxingp362stressfulp420supposep426lesson 1*seriesp387tv seriesp387*complainp97switchp430switch onp430switch overp430switch offp430portablep331remotep365remote controlp107alarmp17alarm clockp18go offp204take upp432be filled withp178urgentp464documentp139midnightp278boredp58lesson 2stressp419studiop421expertp165sufferp424suffer fromp424pressurep338socialp404reducep359organisep309dietp131preferp335standp413lesson 3volunteerp470graduatep207minusp280challengep78supportp426dialp130designp128advertisementp13presentationp337*solvep405lesson 4accountantp6crowdedp115nearbyp290otherwisep311forecastp187crowdp114sicknessp396distancep136communication workshopat the momentp283*surveyp428classicalp86*formalp189cyclep117stylep421book 1 unit 1 lifestyles基础训练一、根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。1. when i get home, i look at some _ (文件). 2. group play helps children develop _ (社交的) skills.3. i knew nothing about _ (组织) any big activity. 4. its important to have a balanced, healthy _ (饮食).5. _ (志愿者) dont expect any kind of pay.6. he was born in 1942 in oxford and _ (毕业) from oxford university.7. i depend on my friends for emotional (情感的) _ (支持).8. some _ (广告) tell the truth and some dont.9. im trying to _ (解决) this problem, but i cant find the right solution.10. i often buy cigars from a shop in a _ (附近的) street.11. after making my way through the _ (人群), i finally found a tube line that was operating.12. sharks can smell blood over a long _ (距离).13. susan enjoys _ (古典的) music while her little brother likes pop music.二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. work in pairs. take turns to read out and answer the questionnaire._2. that mistake could make me lose an important business partner! _3. it was a big change in lifestyle when we moved to the country. _4. in the evenings, i often watch tv series. _5. i always take my portable tv and i sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. _6. heres the remote control. _7. i am in urgent need of money. could you lend me some? _8. romeo and juliet is being broadcast from our studio. _9. she is an expert on psychology. _10. the temperature is at minus 20. _11. to get the police, dial 110. _12. the book is about how to design a car. _13. the manager is giving a presentation of the new project. _14. debbie is an accountant in a large company in the centre of london. _15. if the weather forecast is good, my friends and i will drive to the countryside for a weekend break. _16. we usually do a survey to collect information. _17. you have to wear formal dress for dinner. _18. different areas have different styles of old irish songs. _三、选出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。1. i suppose that price will go up. (i guess / i hope)2. he switched the conversation from one subject to another. (controlled / changed)3. the price has been reduced from $10 to $8. (cut / raised)4. i have to make sure the animals are free of sickness. (pain / illness)5. im terribly busy at the moment. (nowadays / now)6. its frightening to cycle to work in a sandstorm. (ride a bike / go on foot)四、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1. we had a _ (peace) evening without the children.2. i think a shepherds life is _ (relax).3. my jobs getting more and more _ (stress).4. young people now dont look for jobs, but just complain _ unemployment.5. andy got bored _ listening to the same cd every day.6. does he suffer _ any kind of mental disability?7. she couldnt stand _ (be) kept waiting.8. his mind was crowded _ whys.9. youll have to go now, _ youll miss your bus.10. shakespeares play hamlet _ (make) into at least ten different films over the years.五、根据所给汉语,完成下列句子。 1. i hear that song whenever i _ (打开) the radio.2. weve _ (转变) to telephone banking.3. please _ (关掉) the tv when you go to bed.4. meetings and phone calls _ (占据) a large part of the day.5. shes always making loud noises _ (在半夜).6. one of the most effective ways to _ (减少压力) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.六、根据汉语提示,将下列句子译成英语。1. 你走哪条路我无所谓。(matter)it _ which way you take. 2. 我觉得没有人会自告奋勇,是不是?(suppose) i _ anyone will volunteer, will they? 3. 今天早晨闹钟没有响,所以我睡过头了。(go)i overslept this morning because _.4. 生活充满挑战。(fill)life _.5. 我知道学习很重要,但父母给我施加了太多的压力。(pressure) i know studying is very important, but my parents _. 6. 比起看电视,我更喜欢读书。(prefer) i would _. book 1 unit 1 lifestyles基础训练答案一、1. documents 2. social 3. organising / organizing 4. diet 5. volunteers 6. graduated 7. support 8. advertisements / advertizements / ads 9. solve 10. nearby 11. crowd 12. distance 13. classical (classical music 古典音乐)二、1. 问卷 / 调查表 2. 合作者 / 伙伴 (a business partner 生意伙伴) 3. 生活方式 4. 电视连续剧 5. 轻便的 / 手提 (式) 的 6. 遥控器 7. 急迫的 / 紧急的 8. 演播室 9. 专家 (an expert in / on psychology 心理学专家) 10. 零下 / 负 11. 拨 (电话号码) 12. 设计 13. 介绍 / 展示 (make / give a presentation 作介绍 / 展示) 14. 会计 / 会计师 15. 天气预报 16. 调查 (do / carry out a survey 作调查) 17. 正式的 18. 风格三、1. i guess 2. changed 3. cut 4. illness 5. now 6. ride a bike四、1. peaceful 2. relaxing 3. stressful 4. about / of (complain about / of 抱怨) 5. with (be / get bored with 对感到厌倦) 6. from 7. being 8. with (be crowded with 充满 / 挤满) 9. otherwise / or 10. has been made (over the years 意为“这些年来”、“经过这么多年之后”、“最近几年”,通常表示的是从现在算起的过去几年,因此通常与现在完成时连用)五、1. switch / turn on 2. swit

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